\u0130nsanlar\u0131 Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n D\u0131\u015f\u0131na S\u00fcrmek \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm De\u011fil<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin g\u00f6\u00e7 ve s\u0131\u011f\u0131nma politikas\u0131 yeni ve tehlikeli bir a\u015famaya ilerliyor. Almanya, Danimarka, Avusturya, Hollanda ve Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n g\u00f6\u00e7ten sorumlu bakanlar\u0131 4 Eyl\u00fcl 2026\u2019da Kopenhag\u2019da bir araya gelerek, Avrupa\u2019da kalma hakk\u0131 bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar verilen ki\u015filerin AB d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelerde kurulacak \u201cGeri G\u00f6nderme Merkezleri\u201dne g\u00f6nderilmesini g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Be\u015f \u00fclke, 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 sonuna kadar AB d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki en az bir \u00fclkeyle anla\u015fmaya varmay\u0131 hedefliyor. Rwanda ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, Uganda\u2019n\u0131n da g\u00fcndemde oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor. Plan hayata ge\u00e7irilirse ilk transferlerin 2027 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n sonunda ba\u015flamas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ancak as\u0131l tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken mesele bu merkezlerin hangi \u00fclkede kurulaca\u011f\u0131 de\u011fil. Temel soru \u015fudur: Sava\u015flardan, bask\u0131lardan, yoksulluktan ve g\u00fcvencesizlikten ka\u00e7mak zorunda kalan insanlar\u0131n sorumlulu\u011fu, onlar\u0131 ba\u015fka \u00fclkelere g\u00f6ndererek ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131labilir mi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
G\u00f6\u00e7 politikas\u0131 bir uzakla\u015ft\u0131rma politikas\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor<\/p>\n\n\n\n
AB, son y\u0131llarda geri g\u00f6nderme politikalar\u0131n\u0131 giderek sertle\u015ftiriyor. Yeni d\u00fczenlemeler, s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kararlar\u0131n\u0131n daha h\u0131zl\u0131 uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 ve AB d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00fclkelerde \u201creturn hub\u201d ad\u0131 verilen merkezler kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn hale getiriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu politika \u201cetkin g\u00f6\u00e7 y\u00f6netimi\u201d olarak sunulsa da her s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 dosyas\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda bir insan, bir aile ve \u00e7o\u011fu zaman sava\u015fla, bask\u0131yla ya da yoksullukla par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015f bir ya\u015fam bulunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130nsanlar\u0131n y\u0131llarca ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fclkelerden al\u0131narak hi\u00e7bir ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelere g\u00f6nderilmeleri basit bir idari i\u015flem de\u011fildir. Bu, insan hayat\u0131 \u00fczerinde son derece a\u011f\u0131r sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 olan siyasi bir tercihtir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u00fcltecilerin \u00e7o\u011fu zaten Avrupa\u2019da de\u011fil<\/p>\n\n\n\n
UNHCR verileri, d\u00fcnyadaki m\u00fcltecilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn Avrupa\u2019da de\u011fil, kendi \u00fclkelerine kom\u015fu olan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ve orta gelirli \u00fclkelerde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu ger\u00e7ek, Avrupa\u2019daki \u201cb\u00fct\u00fcn y\u00fck\u00fc biz ta\u015f\u0131yoruz\u201d s\u00f6ylemini sorgulamay\u0131 gerekli k\u0131l\u0131yor. K\u00fcresel zorunlu g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn as\u0131l y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7o\u011fu zaman d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en zengin \u00fclkeleri de\u011fil, ekonomik imkanlar\u0131 \u00e7ok daha s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 \u00fclkeler \u00fcstleniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n sorumlulu\u011funu daha yoksul \u00fclkelere devretmesi olmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130nsan haklar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ciddi riskler<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Amnesty International ve Avrupa Konseyi, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelerde kurulacak geri g\u00f6nderme merkezlerinin keyfi g\u00f6zalt\u0131, k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele, hukuki denetime eri\u015fememe ve insanlar\u0131n daha sonra tehlikeli \u00fclkelere g\u00f6nderilmeleri gibi ciddi riskler ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda uyar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u0131\u011f\u0131nma hakk\u0131n\u0131n temel ilkelerinden biri olan geri g\u00f6ndermeme ilkesi, insanlar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca do\u011frudan kendi \u00fclkelerine de\u011fil, g\u00fcvenliklerinin garanti alt\u0131nda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelere g\u00f6nderilmesini de kapsar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu nedenle \u201cba\u015fka bir \u00fclkeye g\u00f6nderiyoruz\u201d demek, devletlerin insan haklar\u0131 sorumlulu\u011funu ortadan kald\u0131rmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
G\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn nedenleri g\u00f6rmezden geliniyor<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc zorunlu g\u00f6\u00e7 hareketleri kendili\u011finden ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Afganistan\u2019dan Suriye\u2019ye, Sudan\u2019dan Ukrayna\u2019ya, Filistin\u2019den Kongo\u2019ya kadar milyonlarca insan sava\u015flar, i\u015fgaller, siyasi bask\u0131lar ve ekonomik y\u0131k\u0131m nedeniyle yerinden edildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu nedenle g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc yaln\u0131zca bir \u201cs\u0131n\u0131r g\u00fcvenli\u011fi sorunu\u201d olarak g\u00f6rmek, sonu\u00e7larla u\u011fra\u015f\u0131p nedenleri g\u00f6rmezden gelmektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u00fcresel e\u015fitsizliklerden, sava\u015f ekonomisinden, silah ticaretinden ve \u00fclkeler aras\u0131ndaki b\u00fcy\u00fck servet u\u00e7urumundan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir g\u00f6\u00e7 tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 eksik kal\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bir yandan sermaye, mallar ve yat\u0131r\u0131mlar s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 rahatl\u0131kla a\u015farken, sava\u015ftan ve yoksulluktan ka\u00e7an insanlar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne duvarlar \u00f6r\u00fclmesi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7eli\u015fkilerinden biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sermayeye a\u00e7\u0131k, insana kapal\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlar adil de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yoksullu\u011fun sorumlusu m\u00fclteciler de\u011fildir<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Avrupa\u2019daki konut s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretler, g\u00fcvencesiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve kamu hizmetlerindeki sorunlar ger\u00e7ektir. Ancak bunlar\u0131n sorumlusu m\u00fclteciler de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yerli i\u015f\u00e7ileri g\u00f6\u00e7men i\u015f\u00e7ilere, yoksullar\u0131 m\u00fcltecilere kar\u015f\u0131 konumland\u0131rmak ger\u00e7ek sorunlar\u0131n \u00fczerini \u00f6rter. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeden kazan\u00e7l\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kanlar, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretlerden ve g\u00fcvencesiz emekten yararlananlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm daha fazla s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 merkezi de\u011fil; herkes i\u00e7in insanca \u00fccret, sosyal konut, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc kamu hizmetleri, e\u015fit haklar ve insan onuruna yak\u0131\u015f\u0131r ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130nsanlar\u0131 de\u011fil, sava\u015flar\u0131 ve e\u015fitsizli\u011fi durdurmak gerekir<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ihtiyac\u0131 insanlar\u0131 binlerce kilometre uza\u011fa g\u00f6ndererek g\u00f6r\u00fcnmez hale getiren yeni merkezler de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130htiya\u00e7; g\u00fcvenli g\u00f6\u00e7 yollar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131, s\u0131\u011f\u0131nma ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131n adil bi\u00e7imde de\u011ferlendirilmesi, aile birle\u015fiminin kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve m\u00fcltecilerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, e\u011fitim ve toplumsal ya\u015fama kat\u0131l\u0131m haklar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bir insan\u0131 Rwanda\u2019ya, Uganda\u2019ya ya da ba\u015fka bir \u00fclkeye g\u00f6ndermek sava\u015f\u0131, bask\u0131y\u0131 veya yoksullu\u011fu ortadan kald\u0131rmaz. Yaln\u0131zca sorunu g\u00f6zden uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yerli ve g\u00f6\u00e7men emek\u00e7ilerin ortak \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131 birbirleriyle m\u00fccadele etmek de\u011fil; sava\u015fa, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcye ve g\u00fcvencesizli\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 birlikte m\u00fccadele etmektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zorla geri g\u00f6ndermelere ve g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelere ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fctelim, sesiz kalmayal\u0131m<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc hi\u00e7bir insan fazlal\u0131k de\u011fildir!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u0131\u011f\u0131nma hakk\u0131 temel bir insan hakk\u0131d\u0131r!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130nsan onuru s\u0131n\u0131rda sona ermez!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kolektif M\u00fccadele Platformu \/ Avrupa<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 5 Eyl\u00fcl 2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0130nsanlar\u0131 Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n D\u0131\u015f\u0131na S\u00fcrmek \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm De\u011fil Avrupa...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10508,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,29],"tags":[],"manset":[],"bilesen":[],"class_list":["post-10507","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-basin-aciklamalari","category-manset"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10507","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10507"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10507\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10509,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10507\/revisions\/10509"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10507"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=10507"},{"taxonomy":"bilesen","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bilesen?post=10507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}