{"id":10718,"date":"2026-10-04T21:28:08","date_gmt":"2026-10-04T18:28:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/?p=10718"},"modified":"2026-10-04T21:28:09","modified_gmt":"2026-10-04T18:28:09","slug":"fransada-liselilerin-isyani-buyuyor-egitimdeki-cokuse-karsi-yuzlerce-okulda-eylem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/2026\/10\/04\/fransada-liselilerin-isyani-buyuyor-egitimdeki-cokuse-karsi-yuzlerce-okulda-eylem\/","title":{"rendered":"Fransa\u2019da liselilerin isyan\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyor: E\u011fitimdeki \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015fe kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fczlerce okulda eylem"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Fransa\u2019da \u00f6\u011fretmen ve personel yetersizli\u011fine, kalabal\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131flara, k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fen okul ko\u015fullar\u0131na ve e\u011fitimde derinle\u015fen e\u015fitsizliklere kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flayan lise eylemleri \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131na yay\u0131ld\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmet protestolar\u0131 \u201cg\u00fcvenlik\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015fmaya a\u00e7arken \u00f6\u011frenciler, sorunun kayna\u011f\u0131nda y\u0131llard\u0131r biriken kaynak ve personel yetersizli\u011finin bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc 400 ila 500 lisede e\u011fitime tamamen ya da k\u0131smen ara verilmesi bekleniyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fransa\u2019da liselilerin e\u011fitim sistemindeki k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmeye kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hareket, k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede \u00fclkenin en \u00f6nemli toplumsal m\u00fccadelelerinden birine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Paris \u00e7evresinde ba\u015flayan okul i\u015fgalleri ve blokajlar \u00fclkenin farkl\u0131 kentlerine yay\u0131l\u0131rken \u00f6\u011frenciler daha fazla \u00f6\u011fretmen ve e\u011fitim emek\u00e7isi istihdam edilmesini, s\u0131n\u0131flardaki \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, bak\u0131ms\u0131z okul binalar\u0131n\u0131n yenilenmesini ve e\u011fitime daha fazla kamu kayna\u011f\u0131 ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">E\u011fitim Bakan\u0131 \u00c9douard Geffray&#8217;in 4 Ekim&#8217;de yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc 400 ila 500 lisede dersler tamamen ya da k\u0131smen durdurulacak. Geffray, protestolar s\u0131ras\u0131nda 24 okulun yak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya a\u011f\u0131r bi\u00e7imde tahrip edildi\u011fini, 78 e\u011fitim \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n\u0131n ise yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak h\u00fck\u00fcmetin giderek \u201c\u015fiddet\u201d ve \u201ckamu d\u00fczeni\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131na s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n gerisinde \u00e7ok daha kapsaml\u0131 bir e\u011fitim krizi bulunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00d6\u011frenciler soruyor: \u00d6\u011fretmen yoksa e\u011fitim nas\u0131l olacak?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eylemlerin temel talepleri, Fransa e\u011fitim sisteminde y\u0131llard\u0131r biriken sorunlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6\u011frenciler derslere \u00f6\u011fretmen gelmemesinden, bo\u015f kalan kadrolardan, kalabal\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131flardan, y\u0131pranm\u0131\u015f ve kimi zaman temel ihtiya\u00e7lara dahi cevap vermeyen okul binalar\u0131ndan \u015fik\u00e2yet ediyor. \u00dcniversiteye ge\u00e7i\u015f sistemi Parcoursup&#8217;un yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 rekabet ve gelecek kayg\u0131s\u0131 ile uzun ders programlar\u0131 da protestolar\u0131n di\u011fer \u00f6nemli ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 aras\u0131nda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6zellikle Paris&#8217;in emek\u00e7i ve g\u00f6\u00e7men n\u00fcfusun yo\u011fun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 banliy\u00f6lerinde \u00f6\u011frenciler, merkezdeki daha varl\u0131kl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerle kendi okullar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki imk\u00e2n fark\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reuters&#8217;\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00f6\u011frenciler, \u00f6\u011fretmen eksikli\u011fi nedeniyle baz\u0131 dersleri gerekti\u011fi gibi alamadan s\u0131navlara haz\u0131rlanmak zorunda kald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131rken protestolar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131fsal e\u015fitsizlik meselesi oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a dile getiriyor. Hareketin \u00fclke genelinde 1.200&#8217;den fazla okula kadar yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildiriliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ba\u015fka bir ifadeyle liselilerin \u00f6fkesi yaln\u0131zca birka\u00e7 okulun teknik sorunlar\u0131ndan de\u011fil, kamu e\u011fitiminde giderek belirginle\u015fen e\u015fitsizlikten besleniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">H\u00fck\u00fcmet talepler yerine \u201cg\u00fcvenli\u011fi\u201d \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Macron y\u00f6netiminin protestolara verdi\u011fi yan\u0131t ise giderek daha fazla polisiye tedbir \u00fczerinden \u015fekilleniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eylemlerin yay\u0131lmas\u0131yla birlikte \u00e7evik kuvvet birlikleri lise \u00f6nlerine konu\u015fland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131, binlerce ki\u015fi g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131. Son verilere g\u00f6re protestolar kapsam\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 bin ki\u015fi g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131rken bunlar\u0131n \u00f6nemli b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn re\u015fit olmayan \u00f6\u011frenciler oldu\u011fu bildiriliyor. Polis m\u00fcdahalelerinde \u00f6\u011frencilerin yaralanmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler de Fransa&#8217;da tart\u0131\u015fma yaratt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130nsan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctleri ve \u00f6\u011frenci hareketleri polisin g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ele\u015ftirirken h\u00fck\u00fcmet ise protestolar\u0131n \u201ca\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sol gruplar taraf\u0131ndan ele ge\u00e7irildi\u011fini\u201d ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">E\u011fitim Bakan\u0131 Geffray protestolar\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7taki kimi taleplerinin \u201cme\u015fru\u201d oldu\u011funu kabul etmesine kar\u015f\u0131n, son g\u00fcnlerde hareketi \u015fiddet olaylar\u0131 ve \u201cultra-sol militanlar\u201d \u00fczerinden tan\u0131mlamaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu s\u00f6ylem \u00f6\u011frencilerin ve sendikalar\u0131n tepkisini \u00e7ekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc liselilere g\u00f6re h\u00fck\u00fcmet, hareketin neden ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmak yerine ya\u015fanan m\u00fcnferit \u015fiddet olaylar\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6\u011frenci hareketinin \u00fczerine y\u0131kmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">E\u011fitimde e\u015fitsizli\u011fin s\u0131n\u0131fsal y\u00fcz\u00fc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fransa&#8217;daki hareketi dikkat \u00e7ekici hale getiren bir ba\u015fka nokta da protestolar\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bi\u00e7imde emek\u00e7i mahallelerde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Paris&#8217;in Seine-Saint-Denis gibi i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n ve g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin yo\u011fun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde e\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n uzun s\u00fcredir personel ve altyap\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 biliniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6\u011frenciler, Paris&#8217;in varl\u0131kl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde bulunan okullarla banliy\u00f6lerdeki e\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00f6\u011fretmen say\u0131s\u0131ndan fiziki ko\u015fullara kadar ciddi farklar bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Le Monde&#8217;a konu\u015fan \u00f6\u011frenciler de hareketin merkezine \u201ce\u015fit e\u011fitim\u201d talebini koyuyor ve kendi okullar\u0131ndaki ko\u015fullar\u0131n daha ayr\u0131cal\u0131kl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde kabul edilmeyece\u011fini vurguluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu nedenle liselerdeki eylemleri yaln\u0131zca bir \u201cgen\u00e7lik ta\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d olarak g\u00f6rmek, protestolar\u0131n toplumsal temelini g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ortada kamu hizmetlerinin nas\u0131l ve kimin i\u00e7in \u00f6rg\u00fctlenece\u011fine ili\u015fkin do\u011frudan politik bir sorun bulunuyor: Devlet b\u00fct\u00e7e disiplinini ve mali k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131rken \u00f6\u011frenciler kamusal e\u011fitime daha fazla kaynak aktar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u00fct\u00e7e tercihi tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n merkezinde<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Protestolar, Fransa&#8217;n\u0131n 2027 b\u00fct\u00e7esine ili\u015fkin tart\u0131\u015fmalarla da kesi\u015fiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reuters&#8217;a g\u00f6re h\u00fck\u00fcmetin e\u011fitim b\u00fct\u00e7esinde \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 1,7&#8217;lik art\u0131\u015f enflasyonun alt\u0131nda kal\u0131rken \u00f6\u011fretmen a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve altyap\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 devam ediyor. Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde devlet borcunun faiz maliyetlerinin kamu b\u00fct\u00e7esi \u00fczerindeki a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin \u00f6ncelikleri \u00fczerine tart\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Liselilerin talepleri de tam bu noktaya i\u015faret ediyor: E\u011fitimde ya\u015fanan sorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc yaln\u0131zca y\u00f6netimsel d\u00fczenlemelerle de\u011fil, daha fazla kamu kayna\u011f\u0131 ve personel istihdam\u0131yla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu nedenle sokaktaki soru basit: <strong>Kaynak yok mu, yoksa kaynak e\u011fitime mi ayr\u0131lm\u0131yor?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00d6\u011fretmenler ve sendikalar da harekete kat\u0131l\u0131yor<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lise hareketi giderek yaln\u0131zca \u00f6\u011frencilerin m\u00fccadelesi olmaktan da \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6\u011fretmen sendikalar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frencilerin e\u011fitim ko\u015fullar\u0131na ili\u015fkin taleplerinin \u00f6nemli b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne destek verirken, yeni grev ve g\u00f6steri \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor. CGT&#8217;nin de emek\u00e7ileri yakla\u015fan kitlesel eylemlere kat\u0131lmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmas\u0131, hareketin e\u011fitim alan\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ta\u015fma potansiyelini g\u00fc\u00e7lendiriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6\u011frenci temsilcileri ise h\u00fck\u00fcmetle yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerden somut bir sonu\u00e7 \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek eylemlerin devam edece\u011fini duyurdu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131nda yeni bir mobilizasyon planlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sorun \u201cd\u00fczen\u201d de\u011fil, nas\u0131l bir e\u011fitim sistemi istendi\u011fi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Okullarda ya\u015fanan kundaklama ve sald\u0131r\u0131lar elbette hareket i\u00e7indeki \u00f6\u011frencilerin e\u011fitim taleplerinin yerine ge\u00e7irilemez. \u00d6\u011frenci \u00f6rg\u00fctleri i\u00e7inde de bu y\u00f6ntemlere y\u00f6nelik ele\u015ftiriler bulunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak h\u00fck\u00fcmetin b\u00fct\u00fcn hareketi g\u00fcvenlik meselesine indirgemesi, protestolar\u0131 do\u011furan as\u0131l sorular\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rm\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6\u011fretmeni bulunmayan s\u0131n\u0131flar, de\u011fi\u015ftirilmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in aylarca bo\u015f ge\u00e7en dersler, kalabal\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131flar, y\u0131pranan okul binalar\u0131 ve e\u011fitim olanaklar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan giderek a\u00e7\u0131lan s\u0131n\u0131fsal makas ortada duruyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fransa&#8217;daki liselilerin m\u00fccadelesi bu nedenle yaln\u0131zca daha iyi birka\u00e7 okul talebinden ibaret de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gen\u00e7ler kamusal e\u011fitimin piyasac\u0131 ve kemer s\u0131kmac\u0131 politikalar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda geri plana itilmesine itiraz ediyor; nitelikli e\u011fitimin bir ayr\u0131cal\u0131k de\u011fil, herkes i\u00e7in kamusal bir hak olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H\u00fck\u00fcmet protestolar\u0131 polis barikatlar\u0131yla kontrol alt\u0131na almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken \u00f6\u011frencilerin ortaya koydu\u011fu temel soru yan\u0131t beklemeye devam ediyor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Fransa&#8217;n\u0131n kaynaklar\u0131 varsa, neden devlet okullar\u0131nda \u00f6\u011fretmen ve personel yok?<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fransa\u2019da \u00f6\u011fretmen ve personel yetersizli\u011fine, kalabal\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131flara,&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10719,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,54,5,29],"tags":[],"manset":[],"bilesen":[],"class_list":["post-10718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","category-genclik","category-etkinlikler","category-manset"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10718","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10718"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10718\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10720,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10718\/revisions\/10720"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10718"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=10718"},{"taxonomy":"bilesen","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bilesen?post=10718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}