Katledili\u015finin 59. Y\u0131l\u0131nda Ernesto Che Guevara<\/p>\n\n\n\n
9 Ekim 1967\u2019de Bolivya\u2019n\u0131n La Higuera kasabas\u0131nda Ernesto Che Guevara katledildi. Emperyalizm, 39 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki bir kom\u00fcnisti \u00f6ld\u00fcrerek onun temsil etti\u011fi devrimci d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceyi ve m\u00fccadeleyi de yok edebilece\u011fini sand\u0131. Oysa Che\u2019nin bedenini ortadan kald\u0131ranlar, onu yaratan s\u0131n\u0131f \u00e7eli\u015fkilerini, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc ve emperyalizme kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadeleyi ortadan kald\u0131ramad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Aradan ge\u00e7en 59 y\u0131lda burjuvazi, Che\u2019nin devrimci kimli\u011fini silikle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in onu kapitalist t\u00fcketim k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn bir par\u00e7as\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc ti\u015f\u00f6rtlere, posterlere ve reklam panolar\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. Y\u0131ld\u0131zl\u0131 beresini, uzun sa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ve kararl\u0131 bak\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 pazarlanabilir birer metaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc. Kom\u00fcnist kimli\u011finden, s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesinden ve devrimci hedeflerinden kopar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f romantik bir isyanc\u0131 imgesi yaratt\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kapitalizm i\u00e7in metala\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir Che, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleriyle ve m\u00fccadelesiyle ya\u015fayan bir Che\u2019den \u00e7ok daha az tehlikeliydi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Oysa Che bir foto\u011fraf de\u011fil, devrimci bir \u00f6nder, devrimci bir iradedir! Bir maceraperest de\u011fil, ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n ve ezilen halklar\u0131n kurtulu\u015funa adam\u0131\u015f militan bir kom\u00fcnisttir. Onun devrimcili\u011fi, yaln\u0131zca emperyalizme kar\u015f\u0131 duydu\u011fu \u00f6fkede de\u011fil, kapitalist s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc d\u00fczeninin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 ve sosyalizmin kurulmas\u0131 hedefindeki kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda somutla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Arjantin\u2019den Guatemala\u2019ya, K\u00fcba\u2019dan Kongo\u2019ya ve Bolivya\u2019ya uzanan ya\u015fam\u0131, proletarya enternasyonalizminin somut bir ifadesidir. Che i\u00e7in devrim, yaln\u0131zca bir \u00fclkede iktidar\u0131n el de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi de\u011fil; emperyalist egemenli\u011fin ve kapitalist s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00fccadelesiydi. K\u00fcba Devrimi\u2019nin ard\u0131ndan \u00fcstlendi\u011fi devlet g\u00f6revlerini geride b\u0131rakarak yeniden m\u00fccadeleye y\u00f6nelmesi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleriyle ya\u015fam\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki devrimci tutarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6stergesiydi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ancak Che\u2019nin miras\u0131, onun ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 romantik bir kahramanl\u0131k destan\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrerek sahiplenilemez. Bolivya yenilgisi, devrimci iradenin ve fedak\u00e2rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n tek ba\u015f\u0131na yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc g\u00fcc\u00fcnden, emek\u00e7i kitlelerin siyasal hareketinden ve somut toplumsal ko\u015fullardan kopuk bir m\u00fccadelenin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 da ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Che\u2019yi ger\u00e7ek anlamda sahiplenmek, yaln\u0131zca cesaretini ve fedak\u00e2rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcceltmek de\u011fil, devrimci prati\u011finin tarihsel derslerini kavramakt\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc devrim, bireysel kahramanl\u0131klar\u0131n de\u011fil, \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesinin eseridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bug\u00fcn emperyalist sava\u015flar\u0131n, i\u015fgallerin, yoksullu\u011fun ve kapitalist s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn belirledi\u011fi d\u00fcnyada Che\u2019nin m\u00fccadelesini do\u011furan \u00e7eli\u015fkiler varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Sermaye b\u00fcy\u00fcrken emek yoksulla\u015f\u0131yor; emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7ler d\u00fcnyan\u0131n yeniden payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in rekabet ederken sava\u015flar\u0131n ve krizlerin bedelini i\u015f\u00e7iler, emek\u00e7iler ve ezilen halklar \u00f6d\u00fcyor. Kapitalist barbarl\u0131k, insanl\u0131\u011fa s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc, sava\u015f ve geleceksizlikten ba\u015fka bir ufuk sunam\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130\u015fte Che\u2019nin \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tam da buradad\u0131r. Onu \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fcz k\u0131lan, bir foto\u011fraf\u0131n milyonlarca kez \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lmas\u0131 de\u011fil; ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 adad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesinin tarihsel varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesidir. Che\u2019nin devrimci iradesi, ki\u015fisel bir cesaret g\u00f6sterisinden ibaret de\u011fildir. O irade, kapitalizmin a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine, i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n kendi kurtulu\u015funu ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilece\u011fine ve sosyalizmin tarihsel bir olanak oldu\u011funa duyulan inan\u00e7t\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Che\u2019yi anmak, ge\u00e7mi\u015fin bir kahraman\u0131na duyulan nostaljik \u00f6zlem de\u011fildir. Onu anmak; kom\u00fcnist kimli\u011fini, emperyalizme kar\u015f\u0131 uzla\u015fmaz tutumunu, proletarya enternasyonalizmini ve sosyalizm m\u00fccadelesine ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tarihsel b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde sahiplenmektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Che\u2019nin ger\u00e7ek miras\u0131, duvarlara as\u0131lan posterlerde de\u011fil; i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n kurtulu\u015f m\u00fccadelesinde, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcye kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fckselen direni\u015flerde ve sosyalizm kavgas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcreklili\u011finde ya\u015famaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
9 Ekim 1967\u2019de Che\u2019yi katlettiler. Ancak ne temsil etti\u011fi devrimci iradeyi ne de u\u011fruna ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131fs\u0131z ve s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcz d\u00fcnya idealini ortadan kald\u0131rabildiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Che\u2019nin bedeni topra\u011fa d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc, ama onun devrimci iradesi ve m\u00fccadelesi tarihin d\u0131\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fmedi!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Che bir foto\u011fraf de\u011fil, devrimci bir \u00f6nder, devrimci bir iradedir!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CHE YA\u015eIYOR, SOSYAL\u0130ZM M\u00dcCADELES\u0130NDE YA\u015eAMAYA DEVAM ED\u0130YOR!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
YA\u015eASIN PROLETARYA ENTERNASYONAL\u0130ZM\u0130!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
YA\u015eASIN SOSYAL\u0130ZM M\u00dcCADELES\u0130!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Katledili\u015finin 59. Y\u0131l\u0131nda Ernesto Che Guevara 9...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10754,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,29],"tags":[],"manset":[],"bilesen":[],"class_list":["post-10753","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler","category-manset"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10753","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10753"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10753\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10755,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10753\/revisions\/10755"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10754"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10753"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10753"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10753"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=10753"},{"taxonomy":"bilesen","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bilesen?post=10753"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}