D\u00fcnyay\u0131 sava\u015flarla ku\u015fatan Avrupa kapitalizmi, kendi yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 krizlerin ve b\u00fcy\u00fcyen s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131yla y\u00fczle\u015fiyor!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fransa\u2019da e\u011fitimde e\u015fitsizli\u011fe, \u00f6\u011fretmen eksikli\u011fine ve kamusal kaynaklar\u0131n yetersizli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flayan \u00f6\u011frenci eylemleri, \u00fclke geneline yay\u0131larak kitlesel bir harekete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Paris\u2019in emek\u00e7i mahallelerinden y\u00fckselen \u00f6fke, Frans\u0131z Devrimi\u2019nin tarihsel simgelerinden Bastille Meydan\u0131\u2019na ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. On binlerce \u00f6\u011frenci ve emek\u00e7i sokaklara \u00e7\u0131karken Macron y\u00f6netiminin yan\u0131t\u0131, yetersiz vaatler ve sert polis m\u00fcdahaleleri oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
8 Ekim\u2019de \u00fclke genelinde 71 bin 500 ki\u015finin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen g\u00f6sterilerde \u00f6\u011frenciler, e\u011fitim emek\u00e7ileriyle birlikte kamusal e\u011fitime daha fazla kaynak ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etti. \u00d6\u011fretmen eksikli\u011fi, kalabal\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131flar, bak\u0131ms\u0131z okul binalar\u0131 ve e\u011fitimde derinle\u015fen s\u0131n\u0131fsal e\u015fitsizlikler, gen\u00e7li\u011fin \u00f6fkesini b\u00fcy\u00fcten ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedenler oldu. E\u011fitim sendikas\u0131 SNES-FSU\u2019nun verilerine g\u00f6re 2017\u2019den bu yana 10 binden fazla \u00f6\u011fretmen kadrosunun kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, y\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen e\u011fitim politikalar\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmetin 3 bin yedek \u00f6\u011fretmeni g\u00f6revlendirme vaadi ise sendikalar taraf\u0131ndan yetersiz bulundu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc sorun yaln\u0131zca eksik \u00f6\u011fretmenlerin yerine yenilerini koymak de\u011fil, kamusal e\u011fitimin sistemli bi\u00e7imde zay\u0131flat\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fransa sokaklar\u0131nda y\u00fckselen itiraz, yaln\u0131zca daha iyi okul ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fil, e\u011fitimin sermayenin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fil, toplumun ortak gereksinimlerine g\u00f6re \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi talebinin de ifadesidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Demokrasinin Be\u015fi\u011finden Polis Barikatlar\u0131na<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Y\u0131llard\u0131r kendisini insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ve demokrasinin be\u015fi\u011fi olarak pazarlayan Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n burjuva y\u00f6netimleri, toplumsal muhalefet kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda bu s\u00f6ylemlerinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 bir kez daha ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fransa\u2019da \u00f6\u011frenciler e\u011fitim hakk\u0131 i\u00e7in sokaklara \u00e7\u0131karken polis barikatlar\u0131, gaz bombalar\u0131, tazyikli su ve kitlesel g\u00f6zalt\u0131larla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yor. Yaln\u0131zca 8 Ekim\u2019de 504 ki\u015finin g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor. Polis m\u00fcdahalelerinde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r yaralanmas\u0131, orant\u0131s\u0131z g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 iddialar\u0131 ve a\u00e7\u0131lan soru\u015fturmalar, devletin giderek sertle\u015fen g\u00fcvenlik\u00e7i yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n merkezine ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Demokrasi ve insan haklar\u0131 \u00fczerine d\u00fcnyaya ders verenlerin, kendi \u00fclkelerinde e\u011fitim hakk\u0131 isteyen gen\u00e7lerin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na polis \u015fiddetiyle \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, burjuva demokrasisinin s\u0131n\u0131fsal \u00e7eli\u015fkilerini a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa vuruyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sermayenin \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131yla \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerden s\u00f6z eden d\u00fczen, i\u015f\u00e7iler, emek\u00e7iler ve gen\u00e7ler haklar\u0131n\u0131 kitlesel bi\u00e7imde talep ettiklerinde kamu d\u00fczenini gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stererek bask\u0131c\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlere ba\u015fvurabiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bastille Meydan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yeniden kitlesel g\u00f6sterilere sahne olmas\u0131 bu bak\u0131mdan tarihsel bir anlam ta\u015f\u0131yor. Bir zamanlar mutlak monar\u015fiye kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015fkald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n simgesi olan meydan, bug\u00fcn kapitalist toplumun \u00fcretti\u011fi e\u015fitsizliklere ve geleceksizli\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fckselen gen\u00e7lik hareketinin bulu\u015fma noktalar\u0131ndan birine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00fcnyay\u0131 Kana Bulayan Emperyalizm, Kendi Merkezlerinde de Kriz \u00dcretiyor<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecilikle, emperyalist i\u015fgallerle ve payla\u015f\u0131m sava\u015flar\u0131yla d\u00fcnya halklar\u0131na b\u00fcy\u00fck ac\u0131lar ya\u015fatan Avrupa egemen s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131, bug\u00fcn de silahlanma yar\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ve emperyalist rekabetin ba\u015fl\u0131ca akt\u00f6rleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n farkl\u0131 co\u011frafyalar\u0131nda sava\u015flara ve asker\u00ee m\u00fcdahalelere ba\u015f vuranlar, silahlanmaya devasa kaynaklar ay\u0131ran Avrupa devletleri, kendi \u00fclkelerinde e\u011fitim, sa\u011fl\u0131k, bar\u0131nma ve sosyal haklar s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda b\u00fct\u00e7e k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcndeme getiriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sava\u015f b\u00fct\u00e7elerini b\u00fcy\u00fcten, silah tekellerinin \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zeten d\u00fczen; \u00f6\u011fretmensiz s\u0131n\u0131flarda e\u011fitim g\u00f6ren gen\u00e7lere ve yoksullukla bo\u011fu\u015fan emek\u00e7ilere kaynak yetersizli\u011finden s\u00f6z ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu, kapitalizmin \u00f6nceliklerini g\u00f6steren siyasal bir tercihtir. Sermayenin birikim ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 ve emperyalist rekabet u\u011fruna ayr\u0131lan kaynaklarla toplumun temel gereksinimleri aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7eli\u015fki giderek belirginle\u015fiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Emperyalist sava\u015flar\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 da yaln\u0131zca cephelerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalm\u0131yor. Militarizm, sava\u015f ekonomisi, toplumsal harcamalar \u00fczerindeki artan bask\u0131 ve derinle\u015fen ekonomik e\u015fitsizlikler, Avrupa toplumlar\u0131nda siyasal ve s\u0131n\u0131fsal gerilimleri b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00fcnyay\u0131 kana bulayan sava\u015flar\u0131n taraf\u0131 olan Avrupa egemenleri, kendi yaratt\u0131klar\u0131 krizlerin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan ka\u00e7amayacakt\u0131r. Sava\u015flar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesinde s\u00fcrd\u00fcren Avrupa kapitalizmi, bu politikalar\u0131n ekonomik ve toplumsal sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kendi evinde de ya\u015fayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u0131\u015far\u0131da emperyalist rekabeti b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcrken i\u00e7eride toplumsal talepleri bask\u0131 alt\u0131na alma e\u011filimi, burjuva d\u00fczeninin otoriterle\u015fme dinamiklerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendiriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kapitalist Kriz, Otoriterle\u015fme ve Fa\u015fist E\u011filimler<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Avrupa kapitalizminin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kriz yaln\u0131zca ekonomik de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda siyasal ve toplumsald\u0131r. Artan hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, g\u00fcvencesizlik, sosyal haklar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve gelecek kayg\u0131s\u0131, geni\u015f emek\u00e7i kesimlerde ho\u015fnutsuzlu\u011fu b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu ko\u015fullarda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015fi, g\u00f6\u00e7men d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6r\u00fcklenmesi, milliyet\u00e7i s\u00f6ylemlerin g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi ve g\u00fcvenlik\u00e7i politikalar\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 tesad\u00fcf de\u011fildir. Kapitalist d\u00fczenin yap\u0131sal sorunlar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda toplumsal \u00f6fkenin s\u0131n\u0131fsal nedenlerden uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, otoriter ve fa\u015fizan siyasal e\u011filimlere alan a\u00e7\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fa\u015fizm ile burjuva demokrasisi ayn\u0131 siyasal rejimler de\u011fildir. Ancak demokratik haklar\u0131n daralt\u0131lmas\u0131, toplumsal muhalefetin kriminalize edilmesi ve devletin zor ayg\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n giderek daha fazla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131, otoriterle\u015fmenin tehlikeli i\u015faretleridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kapitalist d\u00fczen, emek\u00e7ilerin taleplerine yan\u0131t \u00fcretmekte zorland\u0131k\u00e7a korku ve bask\u0131 yoluyla toplumsal muhalefeti sindirmeye y\u00f6neliyor. Polis \u015fiddetinin artmas\u0131 da bu siyasal tercihin g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr bi\u00e7imlerinden biri h\u00e2line geliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fransa\u2019daki \u00f6\u011frenci eylemlerine y\u00f6nelik m\u00fcdahaleler, bu nedenle yaln\u0131zca bir g\u00fcvenlik meselesi olarak de\u011ferlendirilemez. E\u011fitim hakk\u0131 i\u00e7in ba\u015flayan hareket, devletin toplumsal muhalefete yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve demokratik \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 da tart\u0131\u015fmaya a\u00e7\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gen\u00e7li\u011fin \u0130syan\u0131, S\u0131n\u0131fsal \u00c7eli\u015fkileri G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr K\u0131l\u0131yor<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fransa\u2019da \u00f6\u011frenci hareketinin emek\u00e7i mahallelerinden \u00fcniversitelere yay\u0131lmas\u0131 ve e\u011fitim sendikalar\u0131yla ortak bir m\u00fccadele zemini olu\u015fturmas\u0131, ya\u015fanan geli\u015fmelerin en \u00f6nemli yanlar\u0131ndan biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gen\u00e7li\u011fin \u00f6fkesi yaln\u0131zca bug\u00fcn\u00fcn e\u011fitim ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan kaynaklanm\u0131yor. G\u00fcvencesiz bir gelecek, i\u015fsizlik, bar\u0131nma sorunu ve derinle\u015fen e\u015fitsizlikler, e\u011fitimdeki krizi kapitalist toplumun daha geni\u015f \u00e7eli\u015fkileriyle birle\u015ftiriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
13 Ekim i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan yeni grev ve g\u00f6steri \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, hareketin s\u00fcreklili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir a\u015famay\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor. \u00d6\u011frencilerin taleplerinin i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n ve e\u011fitim emek\u00e7ilerinin m\u00fccadelesiyle ne \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde birle\u015fece\u011fi, hareketin siyasal ve toplumsal geli\u015fimi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan belirleyici olacak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fransa\u2019da ya\u015fananlar bir kez daha g\u00f6steriyor ki e\u011fitimde e\u015fitlik, insanca ya\u015fam ve demokratik haklar m\u00fccadelesi, kapitalist toplumun s\u0131n\u0131fsal ili\u015fkilerinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Emperyalist rekabetin, sava\u015f politikalar\u0131n\u0131n ve kapitalist krizin bedeli i\u015f\u00e7ilere, emek\u00e7ilere ve gen\u00e7 ku\u015faklara y\u00fcklenirken Fransa sokaklar\u0131ndan y\u00fckselen itiraz, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n merkezinde b\u00fcy\u00fcyen s\u0131n\u0131fsal \u00e7eli\u015fkilerin somut bir ifadesine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sava\u015flar\u0131 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131yan, halklara yoksulluk ve y\u0131k\u0131m ya\u015fatan Avrupa kapitalizmi, kendi evinde de derinle\u015fen krizlerle ve s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadeleleriyle y\u00fczle\u015fiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Burjuva demokrasisinin \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck s\u00f6ylemleri, polis barikatlar\u0131n\u0131n ve sermayenin s\u0131n\u0131fsal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6lgesinde sorgulan\u0131rken gen\u00e7li\u011fin ve emek\u00e7ilerin e\u015fitlik, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve gelecek aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kapitalizmin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7eli\u015fkiler ortadan kalkmad\u0131k\u00e7a, bu \u00e7eli\u015fkilere kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele de ortadan kalkmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesi b\u00fcy\u00fcyor, kavga sertle\u015fiyor. Emperyalist sava\u015flara, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcye, yoksullu\u011fa ve bask\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilerin, emek\u00e7ilerin ve gen\u00e7li\u011fin y\u00fckselen m\u00fccadelesi, ortak bir gelece\u011fin olanaklar\u0131n\u0131 da b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcyor. Egemenlerin krizlerinin bedelini \u00f6demeyi reddeden halklar\u0131n dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 a\u015fan ortak bir m\u00fccadeleye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu m\u00fccadeleyi ve enternasyonal dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 hep birlikte b\u00fcy\u00fctmek, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ve sava\u015f \u00fczerine kurulu bu d\u00fczene kar\u015f\u0131 ortak m\u00fccadeleyi y\u00fckseltmek gerekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc onlar\u0131n krizlerini derinle\u015ftiren, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc d\u00fczenlerinin sonunu getirecek olan g\u00fc\u00e7, \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc halklar\u0131n birle\u015fik m\u00fccadelesidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fransa\u2019da gen\u00e7li\u011fin isyan\u0131, Avrupa kapitalizminin derinle\u015fen krizinin ve b\u00fcy\u00fcyen s\u0131n\u0131fsal \u00e7eli\u015fkilerinin aynas\u0131d\u0131r. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda y\u00fckselen m\u00fccadeleler ise ba\u015fka bir d\u00fcnyan\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Gelece\u011fi belirleyecek olan sermayenin ve emperyalistlerin sava\u015flar\u0131 de\u011fil, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin, emek\u00e7ilerin ve ezilen halklar\u0131n birle\u015fik m\u00fccadelesi olacakt\u0131r!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
D\u00fcnyay\u0131 sava\u015flarla ku\u015fatan Avrupa kapitalizmi, kendi yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10758,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,29],"tags":[],"manset":[],"bilesen":[],"class_list":["post-10757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler","category-manset"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10757","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10757"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10757\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10759,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10757\/revisions\/10759"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10757"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=10757"},{"taxonomy":"bilesen","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bilesen?post=10757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}