Beyaz\u0131t Meydan\u0131. 16 Mart 1978. Saat 13.30. Bomba sesi… bo\u015falan namlular: 7 \u00f6l\u00fc, 60\u2019dan fazla yaral\u0131. Hatice \u00d6ZEN, Baki EK\u0130Z, Cemil S\u00d6NMEZ, Abdullah \u015e\u0130M\u015eEK, Murat KURT, Hamdi AKIL, Turan \u00d6REN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
70\u2019li y\u0131llarda \u00fcniversiteleri, liseleri, mahalleleri, fabrikalar\u0131, i\u015fyerlerini, k\u00f6yleri, il\u00e7eleri, kasabalar\u0131, illeri, k\u0131sacas\u0131 \u00fclkeyi i\u015fgal alt\u0131na almak isteyen fa\u015fizm, 60\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarda, ABD\u2019nin e\u011fiticili\u011findeki kontrgerillan\u0131n y\u00f6nlendirdi\u011fi fa\u015fist \u201cKomando Kamplar\u0131\u201dnda e\u011fitilen sivil fa\u015fist katilleri emek\u00e7i halklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00fczerine sald\u0131rtt\u0131. Resmi fa\u015fist g\u00fc\u00e7ler ile sivil fa\u015fist g\u00fc\u00e7ler elbirli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde, \u00fclkemiz topraklar\u0131nda ya\u015fayan uluslar\u0131 ve ezilen milliyetleri sindirmek, pasifize etmek, k\u0131sacas\u0131 s\u0131cak politikan\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131na atmak program\u0131n\u0131 uygulamaya soktular. \u00dcniversiteler, liseler i\u015fgal edildi; kahvehaneler fa\u015fist \u00fcsler haline getirildi; mahallelere giri\u015f-\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131, kimlik kontrol\u00fc yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131; i\u015f\u00e7i grevlerine sald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131, direni\u015f\u00e7i i\u015f\u00e7iler katledildi; fa\u015fist katiller devletin b\u00fcrokratik kademelerinde, emniyet ve ordu g\u00fc\u00e7lerinde kadrola\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131… Fa\u015fist ter\u00f6r, g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131n \u201cdo\u011fal\u201d bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline getirildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cGen\u00e7li\u011fi ele ge\u00e7iren gelece\u011fi eline ge\u00e7irecektir\u201d felsefesiyle hareket eden fa\u015fist sistem, 12 Mart yenilgisini ya\u015fayan sol g\u00fc\u00e7lerin da\u011f\u0131n\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 f\u0131rsat bilerek, \u00f6\u011frenci gen\u00e7li\u011fi denetimi alt\u0131na almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi, onbinlerce \u00f6\u011frencisi ve e\u011fitimdeki yeri nedeniyle fa\u015fizmin hedef se\u00e7ti\u011fi \u00fcniversitelerden biriydi. Devletin resmi polis g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin a\u00e7\u0131k deste\u011fi alt\u0131nda Beyaz\u0131t Meydan\u0131\u2019ndaki \u201cK\u00fcll\u00fck\u201d ismindeki kahvehaneyi \u00fcs haline getiren sivil fa\u015fist hareket, Susurluk\u2019ta b\u00fct\u00fcn kimli\u011fiyle a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p te\u015fhir olan Abdullah \u00c7atl\u0131 ile, bir d\u00f6nem MHP \u0130stanbul Milletvekili olarak \u201ckiral\u0131k katil\u201d kimli\u011fini gizlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00dclk\u00fc Ocaklar\u0131 Derne\u011fi (\u00dcOD) y\u00f6neticilerinden Mehmet G\u00fcl, \u00dcOD \u0130stanbul \u015eube Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Orhan \u00c7ak\u0131ro\u011flu, MHP Gen\u00e7lik Kollar\u0131 \u00fcst d\u00fczey y\u00f6neticisi Kaz\u0131m Ayayd\u0131n\u2019\u0131n fa\u015fist sald\u0131r\u0131lara h\u0131z verdiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kontrgerillan\u0131n sivil fa\u015fist \u00e7eteleri \u00f6n plana s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ko\u015fullarda, fa\u015fist ter\u00f6r\u00fcn geri plan\u0131nda resmi devlet g\u00fc\u00e7leri vard\u0131. \u0130.\u00dc. polis noktas\u0131 amiri Re\u015fat Altay, 16 Mart Katliam\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bir numaral\u0131 san\u0131klar\u0131 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Topluca geldikleri \u00fcniversiteden yine topluca \u00e7\u0131karak ayr\u0131lan sol g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc \u00f6\u011frencilerin S\u00fcleymaniye y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 engelleyerek onlar\u0131 Beyaz\u0131t y\u00f6n\u00fcne g\u00f6nderen Re\u015fat Altay, fa\u015fist katiller sol g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc \u00f6\u011frencilerin \u00fczerine bomba at\u0131p silahlarla tarad\u0131ktan sonra adeta ellerini kollar\u0131n\u0131 sallayarak oradan uzakla\u015fmalar\u0131na katk\u0131da bulundu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fa\u015fist katilleri izlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan polislere \u201cDurun… ko\u015fmay\u0131n!\u201d emrini vererek, \u00fcstlendi\u011fi g\u00f6revi lay\u0131k\u0131yla yerine getiren Re\u015fat Altay, daha sonraki y\u0131llarda \u0130st. Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele M\u00fcd\u00fcr Yard\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na ve Ni\u011fde Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019ne atand\u0131. 16 Mart katliam\u0131na do\u011frudan kat\u0131lan polis memuru g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcyle kontrgerilla faaliyetlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcren polis Mustafa Do\u011fan hakk\u0131nda kendisinden bilgi isteyen \u0130stanbul 6. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi\u2019ne hemen hi\u00e7bir bilgi vermeyen Re\u015fat Altay, M.Do\u011fan\u2019\u0131n polislikten ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yalan\u0131n\u0131 ortaya atarak, gerekli belgeleri de gizlemi\u015ftir. Re\u015fat Altay\u2019\u0131n ger\u00e7ek kimli\u011finin ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, Abdullah \u00c7atl\u0131 gibi, Susurluk\u2019ta a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Katliam emrini verenleri yukar\u0131ya do\u011fru izledi\u011fimizde, fa\u015fist MHP\u2019nin \u201cBa\u015fbu\u011fu\u201d T\u00fcrke\u015f gelmektedir. Fa\u015fist \u00e7eteye katliam emrini verenlerden ki\u015fi konumundad\u0131r. Bu ger\u00e7ek de 16 Mart ile ilgili mahkemelerde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, T\u00fcrke\u015f hakk\u0131nda da hi\u00e7bir i\u015flem yap\u0131lmad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
70\u2019li y\u0131llardaki katliam emirlerinin nereden geldi\u011fini bug\u00fcn art\u0131k herkes biliyor. Kimi zaman tek tek, kimi zaman topluca sol g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fcleri, -hatta s\u0131radan insanlar\u0131 bile- ka\u00e7\u0131rarak i\u015fkenceli sorgulardan ge\u00e7irerek bilgi almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve katlettikten sonra karton kutular\u0131n i\u00e7erisine koyarak bo\u015f arazilere atan kontrgerilla g\u00fc\u00e7leri, her siyasi cinayeti T\u0130T, \u015e\u0130T, ETKO, gibi uydurma \u00f6rg\u00fct isimleriyle \u00fcstlendiler. Bu y\u00f6ntemle, ezilen emek\u00e7i halk kitlelerini ter\u00f6rize etmeye, fa\u015fizm heyulas\u0131yla korkutarak sindirmeye, pasifize etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130stanbul\u2019daki \u00fcniversiteleri ve ard\u0131ndan da liseleri denetimi alt\u0131na almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan fa\u015fist g\u00fc\u00e7ler, o d\u00f6nem hemen b\u00fct\u00fcn okullarda \u00f6rg\u00fctlenerek faaliyetlerine h\u0131z veren DEV-GEN\u00c7\u2019in, b\u00fct\u00fcn sol \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin gen\u00e7lik kollar\u0131na ve kendisine demokrat\u0131m, ilericiyim, yurtseverim, devrimciyim, sosyalistim, kom\u00fcnistim diyen herkese, okullara topluca gidilerek fa\u015fist i\u015fgallerin k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131. Pek \u00e7ok sol \u00f6rg\u00fct bu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ya olumlu yan\u0131t vermedi. Ancak, eldeki g\u00fc\u00e7 ne olursa olsun fa\u015fist i\u015fgaller mutlaka k\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dcniversitelerin a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemden itibaren \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019ndeki sol e\u011filimli gen\u00e7leri bir araya getirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan DEV-GEN\u00c7\u2019in \u00f6nderli\u011finde, \u00fcniversiteye topluca gidilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131. Hemen her g\u00fcn birka\u00e7 kez sol g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fclere sald\u0131rarak e\u011fitim yapmalar\u0131n\u0131 engellemeye ve okuldan uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan fa\u015fist g\u00fc\u00e7ler, g\u00fcnler ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin eridi\u011fini, daha do\u011fru deyi\u015fiyle, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrdeki g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin kof ve i\u00e7i bo\u015f oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fcler. Sol g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc \u00f6\u011frencilerin kararl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde okula gelerek e\u011fitim hakk\u0131n\u0131 savunmalar\u0131 ve fa\u015fist sald\u0131r\u0131lara ellerinden geldi\u011fince kar\u015f\u0131 koyarak hi\u00e7bir y\u0131lg\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa kap\u0131lmadan \u00fcniversiteye gelip gitmeleri, demokrat kimlikli \u00f6\u011frencileri bile olumlu anlamda etkiledi. Bu gidi\u015fe dur demedikleri taktirde, ba\u015fta \u0130.\u00dc. olmak \u00fczere ayn\u0131 konumdaki di\u011fer okullarda da i\u015fgallerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcremeyeceklerini anlad\u0131klar\u0131nda, 16 Mart Katliam\u0131\u2019n\u0131n emri verildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nde 8 Mart 1978 g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fclk\u00fcc\u00fc gruba mensup \u00f6\u011frencilerin, kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc \u00f6\u011frencilere Amfi-1\u2019de sald\u0131racaklar\u0131, sol gruba mensup \u00f6\u011frencilerin fak\u00fclteye gelmeye devam etmeleri halinde de 8-10 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde bu grup \u00fczerine bomba at\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 istihbarat olunmu\u015ftur…\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yukar\u0131daki istihbarat, Toplum Polisi Veli Murat Neibo\u011flu taraf\u0131ndan, 16 Mart katliam\u0131ndan 9 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce \u0130stanbul Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019ne g\u00f6nderilir. Neibo\u011flu\u2019nun edindi\u011fi istihbarat\u0131 devletin \u00fcst kademelerine iletmesinin hi\u00e7bir \u00f6nemi yoktur; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc devletin b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcst kademeleri, devrimci g\u00fc\u00e7lere kar\u015f\u0131 \u201ci\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flatma\u201dn\u0131n; 16 Mart, 1 May\u0131s 1977, Mara\u015f, \u00c7orum, Sivas, Ankara Tepecik, ve di\u011fer katliamlar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesinin \u201cen acil g\u00f6rev\u201d oldu\u011fu karar\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na imza atm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Onlar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, bombalar\u0131n patlamas\u0131, tetiklerin \u00e7ekilmesi, i\u015fkence tezgahlar\u0131n\u0131n devletin sistematik politikalar\u0131 gere\u011fince yo\u011fun bi\u00e7imde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131r. 1 May\u0131s 1977\u2019de Taksim\u2019de yar\u0131m milyonluk kitleye s\u0131k\u0131lan kontrgerilla silahlar\u0131n\u0131n ve polis panzerlerinden a\u00e7\u0131lan ate\u015flerin nedeni budur. 16 Mart 1978\u2019de, Hukuk ve \u0130ktisat Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011frencilerinin \u00fczerine bomba at\u0131l\u0131p ard\u0131ndan da kur\u015funlanmalar\u0131 da i\u015fte bu \u201cfa\u015fist ter\u00f6r harekat\u0131\u201dn\u0131n art\u0131k al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z par\u00e7alar\u0131ndan biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cSizi burada ya\u015fatmayaca\u011f\u0131z\u201d tehditleri savuran fa\u015fist g\u00fc\u00e7ler, T\u00fcrkiye topraklar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0131pk\u0131 Hitler\u2019in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, fa\u015fizmin \u00f6nemli bir \u00fcss\u00fc haline getirme \u00e7abas\u0131ndayd\u0131lar. Amerikan emperyalizminin e\u011fitip y\u00f6nlendirdi\u011fi devlet ter\u00f6r\u00fc, \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 devrimden yana olan b\u00fct\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131f ve tabakalar\u0131n \u00fczerine do\u011frulttu silahlar\u0131n\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cBiz o d\u00f6nem yap\u0131lan bu sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 yerel fa\u015fist bir eylem olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorduk. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc o d\u00f6nem bu t\u00fcr olaylar s\u0131k\u00e7a oluyordu. Devletin parma\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu, devletin fa\u015fistlerle i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyorduk. Zaten Susurluk olay\u0131yla birlikte Abdullah \u00c7atl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 16 Mart katliam\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu ve bunun bir kontr-gerilla eylemi oldu\u011funu da \u00f6\u011frendik.\u201d (Evrensel, 16 Mart 2001)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
16 Mart katliam\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fayan ve art\u0131k bir avukat olarak g\u00f6revini s\u00fcrd\u00fcren Kamil Tekin S\u00fcrek, geriye d\u00f6n\u00fcp bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, 23 y\u0131l \u00f6nce neler ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 b\u00f6yle de\u011ferlendiriyor. 70\u2019li y\u0131llarda fa\u015fizmin izledi\u011fi kontr-gerilla taktiklerinin teorik olarak bilinmesi, b\u00fct\u00fcn sorunlar\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131yla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenmesine yetmiyor olsa bile, devrimci hareket geli\u015fmeleri do\u011fru bi\u00e7imde de\u011ferlendirip kitlelere aktard\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
16 Mart katliam\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden tam 46 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Ancak katliam\u0131n ger\u00e7ek san\u0131klar\u0131 unutulmad\u0131. Emek\u00e7i halklar\u0131m\u0131za kar\u015f\u0131 kontr-gerilla taktiklerini uygulayarak \u00dcOD\u2019li S\u0131dd\u0131k Polat, Ahmet Hamdi Paksoy, Latif Akt\u0131, Z\u00fclk\u00fcf \u0130sot, toplum polisi Mustafa Do\u011fan gibi kontr-gerilla elemanlar\u0131n\u0131 kullananlar, devletin en \u00fcst kademelerinde, on y\u0131llardan beri s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fckleri katliamc\u0131l\u0131k kimli\u011finin gereklerini bug\u00fcn de yerine getirmeye devam ediyorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Emek\u00e7i halklar\u0131m\u0131za y\u00f6nelik fa\u015fist sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrenler belki bir s\u00fcre daha utan\u0131lacak kimliklerini a\u00e7\u0131klayabilecekler. Ancak \u015funu herkes bilmektedir ki, devrimci g\u00fc\u00e7lere kar\u015f\u0131 her t\u00fcrl\u00fc fa\u015fist y\u00f6ntemi uygulayanlar, mutlaka hak ettikleri cezay\u0131 alacaklar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
16 Mart, 1 May\u0131s, Mara\u015f-\u00c7orum-Sivas… katliamlar\u0131n\u0131n emrini verenlerin bug\u00fcn yarg\u0131lanm\u0131yor olmas\u0131, kontr-gerillan\u0131n eleba\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 sevince bo\u011fmamal\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn katiller, i\u015fkenceciler gibi onlar da sosyalist adaletin yarg\u0131lamas\u0131ndan kurtulamayacak, su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczeyine g\u00f6re ald\u0131klar\u0131 cezay\u0131 \u00e7ekeceklerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Di\u011fer devrim \u015fehitleri gibi, 16 Mart \u015fehitlerini de sayg\u0131yla an\u0131yor, an\u0131lar\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde sayg\u0131yla e\u011filiyoruz. M\u00fccadele cephesindeki onurlu yerleri insanl\u0131k tarihi boyunca ta\u015f\u0131nacak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Beyaz\u0131t Meydan\u0131. 16 Mart 1978. Saat 13.30....<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2869,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,29],"tags":[],"manset":[],"class_list":["post-2868","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kadin","category-manset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2868","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2868"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2868\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2874,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2868\/revisions\/2874"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2869"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2868"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2868"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2868"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=2868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}