\u201cSon k\u00f6t\u00fc g\u00fcnleri ya\u015f\u0131yoruz belki<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130lk g\u00fczel g\u00fcnleri de ya\u015far\u0131z belki\u201d<\/a>[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Sigmund Freud\u2019un, \u201cDaha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7bir hadise insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n de\u011ferli ortak varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 bu denli tahrip etmemi\u015f, en parlak zek\u00e2lar\u0131 \u015fa\u015fk\u0131na \u00e7evirmemi\u015f, ulvi olan\u0131 bu denli ayaklar alt\u0131na sermemi\u015fti,\u201d<\/a>[2]<\/sup><\/a> saptamas\u0131, ABD\/ Bat\u0131 beslemesi Siyonist \u0130srail\u2019in Filistin\u2019i imha harek\u00e2t\u0131yla ula\u015f\u0131lan koordinatlar\u0131 iyi betimleyen bir ifadedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Harun Ha\u015fim Ra\u015fid\u2019in, \u201cBir g\u00fcn mahallemize d\u00f6nece\u011fiz\/ ve umudun s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bo\u011fulaca\u011f\u0131z\/ Geri d\u00f6nece\u011fiz, ne kadar zaman ge\u00e7se de\/ aram\u0131za mesafe girse de\/ Geri d\u00f6nece\u011fiz\u201d dizelerindeki umuda; Mahmud Dervi\u015f\u2019in, \u201cBen Arap Ahmed\/ Gelsin ku\u015fatmac\u0131lar!\/ Benim kal\u2019am g\u00f6vdem\/ Gelsin ku\u015fatmac\u0131lar!\/ Ate\u015f hatt\u0131y\u0131m ben\/ Ku\u015fataca\u011f\u0131m onlar\u0131\/ \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcm\/ S\u0131\u011f\u0131nakt\u0131r halk\u0131ma\/ Gelsin ku\u015fatma!\u201d m\u0131sralar\u0131ndaki dirence y\u00f6nelik Nakba\u2019y\u0131<\/a>[3]<\/sup><\/a> s\u00fcrd\u00fcren bir soyk\u0131r\u0131m ya\u015fan\u0131yor!<\/p>\n\n\n\n Lena Obermaier\u2019in, \u201cGazze\u2019de ya\u015fananlara dair \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00e7\u0131kan y\u00fczlerce video, ses notlar\u0131, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 ve istatistikler, \u0130srailli soyk\u0131r\u0131m ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131 Raz Segal\u2019in yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fe i\u015faret ediyor: g\u00f6zlerimizin \u00f6n\u00fcnde tam bir soyk\u0131r\u0131m \u00f6rne\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor,\u201d<\/a>[4]<\/sup><\/a> ifadesindeki \u00fczere her \u015fey: \u2018BM ve Entegre G\u0131da G\u00fcvenli\u011fi A\u015fama S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131\u2019 (IPC) Gazze\u2019deki 1.1 milyon insan\u0131n g\u0131da kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n tamamen t\u00fckendi\u011fi ve b\u00f6lgenin k\u0131tl\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131, \u00f6rne\u011fin\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Raporda, \u201c\u00c7at\u0131\u015fmalardan \u00f6nce 5 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n y\u00fczde 0.8\u2019i yetersiz besleniyordu. 2024 \u015eubat\u2019\u0131 itibar\u0131yla kuzeyde bu rakam\u0131n y\u00fczde 12.4 ile 16.5 aras\u0131nda oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor\u201d ifadeleri kullan\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n IPC, Gazze\u2019nin akut g\u0131da g\u00fcvensizli\u011fi seviyesinde 5\u2019inci a\u015famada oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cEn olas\u0131 senaryoya g\u00f6re, hem Kuzey Gazze hem de Gazze\u2019de kan\u0131tlarla IPC A\u015fama 5\u2019te (K\u0131tl\u0131k) s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu a\u015fama, n\u00fcfusun y\u00fczde 70\u2019ini kapsamaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n IPC, \u201cGazze \u015eeridi\u2019ndeki n\u00fcfusun tamam\u0131 (2.23 milyon) y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde akut g\u0131da g\u00fcvensizli\u011fiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r. 2024\u2019\u00fcn Mart ortas\u0131 ile Temmuz ortas\u0131 aras\u0131nda, en olas\u0131 senaryoya g\u00f6re ve Refah\u2019a kara sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 da d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n t\u0131rmanaca\u011f\u0131 varsay\u0131m\u0131 alt\u0131nda, Gazze \u015eeridi n\u00fcfusunun yar\u0131s\u0131 (1.11 milyon ki\u015fi) fel\u00e2ket ko\u015fullar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya… Bu, \u00f6nceki analizle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 530 bin ki\u015filik (y\u00fczde 92) bir art\u0131\u015fa i\u015faret ediyor\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n BM Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres k\u0131tl\u0131k de\u011ferlendirmelerine ili\u015fkin, \u201cGazze\u2019nin kuzey kesiminde k\u0131tl\u0131k kap\u0131da. Gazze\u2019de 1,1 milyon insan, herhangi bir zamanda, herhangi bir yerde, \u015fimdiye kadar kaydedilen en y\u00fcksek insan say\u0131s\u0131 olan fel\u00e2ket d\u00fczeyindeki a\u00e7l\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. Bu tamamen insan yap\u0131m\u0131 bir fel\u00e2kettir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n UNRWA Genel Komiseri Philippe Lazzarini ise k\u0131tl\u0131k raporu sonras\u0131nda \u0130srail kuvvetlerinin Gazze\u2019ye yard\u0131mlar\u0131n giri\u015fini engelledi\u011fini belirterek, \u201cGazze\u2019de k\u0131tl\u0131k oldu\u011funa dair yeni verilerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn \u0130srail yetkilileri Gazze\u2019ye giri\u015fimi engelliyor. Kuzey Gazze \u015eeridi\u2019nde k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kap\u0131da olmas\u0131 ve \u015fu andan itibaren may\u0131s ay\u0131na kadar gelmesi bekleniyor. N\u00fcfusun yar\u0131s\u0131 yiyecek kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 ve ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kma kapasitelerini tamamen t\u00fcketmi\u015f durumda,\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/a>[5]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n H\u00e2l buyken; Filistin halk\u0131n\u0131n uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r \u0130srail \u015fiddetiyle birlikte ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Filistinli Yusuf Barakat, \u201cOras\u0131 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck hapishanesi. Gazze\u2019de ko\u015fullar hep zordu. Do\u011falgaz, mazot ve internet gibi temel \u015feylere bile eri\u015fmekte g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7ekiyoruz. Gazze\u2019ye d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00f6kl\u00fc markalar\u0131 y\u0131llard\u0131r \u00fcr\u00fcn g\u00f6ndermiyor. Amerika\u2019n\u0131n K\u00fcba\u2019ya uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ablukay\u0131 \u0130srail de Filistin\u2019e uyguluyor,\u201d<\/a>[6]<\/sup><\/a> diye hayk\u0131r\u0131yor!<\/p>\n\n\n\n Lakin tarihin de defalarca kan\u0131tlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere emperyalist ABD ile Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kulaklar\u0131 yine sa\u011f\u0131r!<\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u0130RAZ TAR\u0130H<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n S\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etti\u011fimiz soru(n)un tarihsel k\u00f6kleri uzun bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fe dayan\u0131r. M\u00d6 2000\u2019de Araplar\u0131n egemenli\u011findeki (Amalika kavmi), ve bir d\u00f6nem Hititlerin, M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar\u0131n eline ge\u00e7en Filistin topraklar\u0131na Musa Peygamber \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131 yerle\u015fmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Roma egemenli\u011fi, Bizans i\u015fgali, Emeviler, Abbasiler, Meml\u00fbklardan sonra, 1516\u2019da Osmanl\u0131 devletine ba\u011flanan Filistin, 400 y\u0131l boyunca Osmanl\u0131 egemenli\u011finde kald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u201cba\u011f\u0131\u015flanm\u0131\u015f \u00fclke\u201d olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri Filistin\u2019de bir Yahudi devleti kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 1897\u2019de \u0130svi\u00e7re\u2019nin Basel kentinde I. Siyonist Kongre topland\u0131. 1908\u2019deki II. Me\u015frutiyet\u2019le birlikte Yahudiler, b\u00f6lgeye yerle\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n XIX. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda Siyonistler, Avrupa\u2019da siyasi \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmelerini kurduktan sonra, Ortado\u011fu\u2019da Osmanl\u0131 elinden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 topraklarda s\u00f6m\u00fcrge ve mandalar\u0131n\u0131 kuran \u0130ngiltere\u2019ye yaln\u0131zca ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir \u00fclke kurmak i\u00e7in de\u011fil, o d\u00f6nemde b\u00f6lgede emperyalizmin ileri karakolu olma teklifi ile gitmi\u015fti: \u201cAvrupa i\u00e7in biz, Filistin\u2019de Asya\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 koruma duvar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131, barbarl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ileri karakolu olabiliriz,\u201d ifadesindeki \u00fczere Theodor Herzl\u2019in (1897)<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u0130srail meselesi, XX. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131 ile birlikte Ortado\u011fu\u2019da ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k m\u00fccadelesi veren Araplar\u0131 durdurabilmek i\u00e7in \u00f6nce \u0130ngiliz, ard\u0131ndan Amerikan emperyalizminin destekledi\u011fi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmd\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cSonu\u00e7 olarak, emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7lerle Yahudi sermaye s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n birle\u015fti\u011fi yer ve zamanda Siyonizm, bir ideoloji ve hareket olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.\u201d<\/a>[7]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu do\u011frultuda Filistin\u2019de uluslararas\u0131 bir y\u00f6netimin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n da \u00f6nerildi\u011fi Sykes-Picot Antla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019ndan (1916) sonra, Mekke \u015eerifi H\u00fcseyin Osmanl\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 isyan ba\u015flatt\u0131, Osmanl\u0131 Filistin\u2019den \u00e7ekildi (1918).<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130ngiliz Mandas\u0131 ve San Remo Konferans\u0131\u2019ndan (1920) sonra ABD Kongre ve Temsilciler Meclisi karar verdi (21 Eyl\u00fcl 1922): \u201cABD Filistin\u2019de Yahudilere milli yurt kurulmas\u0131na taraftard\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n ABD\u2019nin Siyonist Konferans\u0131\u2019nda (New York, May\u0131s 1942) Filistin\u2019in Yahudi devleti olmas\u0131na deste\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Yahudi Milli Konseyi, \u0130srail Devleti\u2019nin kuruldu\u011funu duyurdu\u011funda takvimler 14 May\u0131s 1948\u2019i g\u00f6steriyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yeri gelmi\u015fken an\u0131msatmadan ge\u00e7meyelim: Yahudilerin Filistin\u2019e yerle\u015ftirilmesi, \u0130ngilizlerin zoruyla olmu\u015f ve Filistinlilerin direni\u015fiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye kamuoyunda g\u00fcndeme gelene kadar belki d\u00fcnyada konu\u015fulmayan bir Siyonist propagandas\u0131 olan \u201ctoprak satma\u201d meselesi, Filistin\u2019de daha y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ilk ony\u0131llar\u0131nda ba\u015flay\u0131p bug\u00fcne kadar devam eden i\u015fgali me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fclen bir \u00e7arp\u0131tmayd\u0131. 1940\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llara kadar s\u00fcren toprak satmalar, Filistin\u2019in y\u00fczde 5\u2019ini dahi olu\u015fturmayan bir k\u0131sm\u0131n, Filistin\u2019de ya\u015famayan Araplar taraf\u0131ndan, \u00e7o\u011fu zaman \u0130ngilizlerin te\u015fvik i\u00e7in bu topraklardaki vergileri art\u0131rmas\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015fti. Ger\u00e7ekte ise \u0130ngiliz emperyalizmi, a\u015fama a\u015fama Yahudi yerle\u015fimcileri Filistin\u2019e ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f, her a\u015famada da Filistinlilerin isyan\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Filistinli direni\u015f\u00e7ilerin g\u00fcc\u00fc \u0130ngilizleri zorlamaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u0130ngiltere \u00fclkeye y\u0131ll\u0131k olarak al\u0131nacak Yahudi say\u0131s\u0131na s\u0131n\u0131rlama getirmek zorunda kald\u0131. Siyonistler buna kar\u015f\u0131 kendi ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerini kurarak, Filistin\u2019de sivil halk\u0131 yurtlar\u0131ndan s\u00fcrmeye zorlayan katliamlar d\u00fczenlemeye koyuldu. O d\u00f6nem kurulan \u00f6rg\u00fctlerden Haganah, bug\u00fcnk\u00fc \u0130srail ordusunun da \u00e7ekirde\u011fini olu\u015fturmu\u015ftu. \u0130ngiliz emperyalizmi, Siyonist ter\u00f6r ve II. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 Amerikan lobisinin bask\u0131s\u0131yla \u0130srail\u2019in kurulmas\u0131 sonucunda, Filistin halk\u0131 yerle\u015fik, i\u015fgalci korsan bir devletin kesintisiz ter\u00f6r ve yerinden etmesiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kimse ink\u00e2r edemez! Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc sava\u015f\u0131n k\u00f6keni \u0130ngiliz emperyalizmine uzan\u0131r. \u0130ngiliz h\u00fck\u00fcmeti 1917 y\u0131l\u0131nda me\u015fhur Balfour Deklarasyonu\u2019nu yay\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 67 kelimelik bu k\u0131sa belge modern Filistin tarihinde bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131yd\u0131. B\u00fcy\u00fck Britanya\u2019y\u0131 Filistin\u2019de Yahudiler i\u00e7in bir \u201cmilli yurt\u201d kurmaya angaje ediyordu (Deklarasyonun ilk \u015fekli bir \u201cYahudi devleti\u201d vaat ediyordu, ancak daha sonra de\u011fi\u015ftirildi). Balfour Deklarasyonu, Filistinlileri korumay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan bir dil i\u00e7eriyordu, ancak sonraki y\u00fczy\u0131lda bunun nas\u0131l sonu\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck.<\/p>\n\n\n\n I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndan 1948\u2019e kadar Filistin\u2019i \u0130ngilizler y\u00f6netti ve bu s\u00fcrenin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 Milletler Cemiyeti taraf\u0131ndan tayin edilen bir manda y\u00f6netimi alt\u0131nda ge\u00e7ti. Filistin\u2019deki Yahudi yerle\u015fimcilerin say\u0131s\u0131 bu ony\u0131llar boyunca -\u00f6zellikle 1930\u2019larda- \u0130ngiliz h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc te\u015fvik etmesiyle artt\u0131. 1922\u2019de b\u00f6lgedeki n\u00fcfusun sadece y\u00fczde 11\u2019i Yahudi\u2019ydi. Bu rakam 1931\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 17\u2019ye y\u00fckselecek, 1939\u2019da ise neredeyse y\u00fczde 30\u2019u bulacakt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu noktada \u0130ngiliz h\u00fck\u00fcmeti b\u00f6lgede istikrar\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in Yahudi n\u00fcfusunun daha fazla artmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak art\u0131k \u00e7ok ge\u00e7ti; sahadaki dengeler de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015fti. Neredeyse y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131 Filistinlilerden olu\u015fan b\u00f6lge, iki grup aras\u0131nda \u00e7eki\u015fmeli bir toprak h\u00e2line gelmi\u015fti. Dahas\u0131, \u0130ngilizler Filistinlilerin topraklar\u0131na Yahudilere vermek \u00fczere el koymu\u015f ve yeni ba\u015flayan Filistin milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 \u015fiddetli bir bask\u0131 uygulamaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 1930\u2019larda bir \u0130ngiliz h\u00fck\u00fcmeti komisyonu Filistin\u2019in b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesini tavsiye ederek ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z \u201ciki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u201d temelini atacakt\u0131. Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle, bu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma 20\u2019nci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci bir projeyi desteklemek i\u00e7in uygulanan belirli emperyal politikalar\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u201cYahudi Sorunu\u201d -yani Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n uzun s\u00fcredir kendi antisemitizmiyle yeterince ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kamamas\u0131- Britanya \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu taraf\u0131ndan Filistinlilerin Siyonizm sorunu h\u00e2line getirildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130ngiliz y\u00f6netiminin en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelliklerinden biri, farkl\u0131 gruplar\u0131 birbirlerine kar\u015f\u0131 k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmakt\u0131. Filistin\u2019e Yahudi g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcne verilen destek, yerli Filistinlilerin \u00f6fkesini ve harekete ge\u00e7mesini tetikleyerek 1936-1939 B\u00fcy\u00fck Filistin \u0130syan\u0131\u2019na yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Genel grev ve k\u00f6yl\u00fc ayaklanmas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren isyan, Siyonist paramiliter g\u00fc\u00e7lerle i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapan \u0130ngiliz h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan \u015fiddetle bast\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak isyan\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u0130ngilizler b\u00f6lgeye Yahudi g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131rlamaya ba\u015flad\u0131 ve emperyal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in destekledikleri gruba kar\u015f\u0131 cephe ald\u0131. Bu durum Filistin\u2019de Siyonistlerin \u015fiddetli sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ve 1948\u2019de Filistin resmen b\u00f6l\u00fcnd\u00fc ve Nakba\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131na nezaret eden eski \u0130ngiliz y\u00f6neticilerin onay\u0131yla bir Siyonist devlet ve bir Filistin devleti kurulmas\u0131 ama\u00e7land\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu yerlerin her biri, son bir ya da iki y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar izleri s\u00fcr\u00fclebilen \u201ckadim\u201d nefrete dayanan \u015fiddetli \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalara sahne oldu. Bu ortak nokta, Britanya \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu politikalar\u0131n\u0131n bu b\u00f6lgelerdeki \u015fiddetin temel nedeni oldu\u011funu kesin bir \u015fekilde ortaya koymaktad\u0131r; bu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n imparatorlu\u011fa dayand\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 o kadar \u00e7ok \u00f6rnek var ki, bunun bir tesad\u00fcf oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.<\/a>[8]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Tarihi ger\u00e7ekler b\u00f6yleyken; \u0130srail, do\u011frudan Arap co\u011frafyas\u0131nda emperyalizmin yerle\u015fik bir ayg\u0131t\u0131 olarak kurulmu\u015f, ilk yerle\u015ftirmelerden itibaren de \u015fiddet, bask\u0131 ve zor ile s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n S\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7inde Filistin\u2019de \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc direni\u015f tek \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda topland\u0131: Alt\u0131 G\u00fcn Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019yla \u0130srail\u2019in i\u015fgallerinden (5-10 Haziran 1967) sonra, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, Yahudi ve H\u0131ristiyanlar\u0131n e\u015fit haklara sahip oldu\u011fu demokratik, laik bir Filistin devleti kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neren el Fetih hareketi, 1964\u2019te kurulan Filistin Kurtulu\u015f \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019ne (FK\u00d6) egemen oldu. (Haziran 1968)\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Unutulmas\u0131n: 1960\u2019larda Amerikan emperyalizmine kar\u015f\u0131 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lan cephelerden biri de Filistin\u2019deydi.<\/a>[9]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Filistin halk\u0131n\u0131n direni\u015fini b\u00f6lmek, par\u00e7alamak, laik, devrimci rotadan kayd\u0131r\u0131p \u201cYe\u015fil Ku\u015fak\u201d\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 h\u00e2line getirmek i\u00e7in uygulanan politikalarla Arap \u00fclkeleri susturuldu. Ezen\/ ezilen sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yerine Siyonist \u0130srail-Filistin sava\u015f\u0131 ikame edildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d6zetle Filistinliler, bu emperyal zora kar\u015f\u0131 her d\u00f6nem farkl\u0131 m\u00fccadele y\u00f6ntemleri ile kar\u015f\u0131 koymaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f, mesele zaman zaman bir Arap birli\u011fi m\u00fccadelesine, zaman zaman da enternasyonal bir devrimci harekete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n FK\u00d6 \u00f6nderli\u011findeki Filistin m\u00fccadelesi, XXI. y\u00fczy\u0131l \u00f6ncesinde, SSCB\u2019nin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 ve d\u00fcnyada sosyalist hareketlerin zay\u0131flamas\u0131ndan do\u011frudan etkilenmi\u015fti. Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nem, Amerikan emperyalizmi de b\u00f6lgede ye\u015fil ku\u015fak projesini hayata ge\u00e7irerek Taliban, El-Kaide gibi \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin kurulmas\u0131na \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmi\u015f, emperyalizmle \u00e7eli\u015fkili Arap devletlerinde M\u00fcsl\u00fcman karde\u015fler seksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131 desteklemi\u015fti. Filistin\u2019de de Hamas bu d\u00f6nemde y\u00fckseli\u015fe ge\u00e7mi\u015f, \u0130srail de FK\u00d6 yerine Hamas\u2019\u0131n liderli\u011fi alacak g\u00fcce kavu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 kendi devlet politikas\u0131 h\u00e2line getirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bug\u00fcnlerde \u00f6nde Hamas olsa dahi Filistin direni\u015fi, t\u00fcm heterojenli\u011fi ile Filistin direni\u015fidir. Filistin direni\u015finin desteklenmesi, Hamas\u2019\u0131n onaylanmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc mesele Filistin sorunu de\u011fil, \u0130srail sorunudur, emperyalizmin y\u00fcz y\u0131lda kanla in\u015fa etti\u011fi Siyonist ter\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu devletin harc\u0131 Filistinlilerin kan\u0131 ile kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ve de \u0130srail sorunu bir emperyalizm sorunudur.<\/a>[10]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n KIRILMA A\u015eAMALARI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n D\u00fcn\u00fc anlamadan, bug\u00fcn\u00fc ve yar\u0131n\u0131 pek anlayamazs\u0131n\u0131z. Bunun i\u00e7in \u00f6nce, Filistin\u2019de ya\u015fanan d\u00f6rt k\u0131r\u0131lma noktas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmek gerekir\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n i) Birinci k\u0131r\u0131lma noktas\u0131: 2 Kas\u0131m 1917\u2019de Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Balfour\u2019un \u201cKrall\u0131k h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, Filistin\u2019de Yahudi halk\u0131 i\u00e7in bir milli yurt kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 desteklemektedir,\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131yla \u0130srail Devleti\u2019nin kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ilk ad\u0131m at\u0131ld\u0131. 8 Aral\u0131k 1917\u2019de \u0130ngiliz ordusu Kud\u00fcs\u2019e girdi. 5 May\u0131s 1920\u2019de de Milletler Cemiyeti Filistin\u2019i \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin mandas\u0131na b\u0131rakt\u0131. Filistin\u2019de 1919\u2019da ba\u015flayan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar devam edince, \u0130ngiltere sorunu BM\u2019ye ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. BM Genel Kurulu, 29 Kas\u0131m 1947\u2019de ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararla; Filistin\u2019in; Filistin ve Yahudi topraklar\u0131 olarak ikiye ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fcn uluslararas\u0131 b\u00f6lge olmas\u0131n\u0131 kabul etti. O anda Filistin\u2019de 1 milyon 269 bin Filistinli ve 678 bin Yahudi ya\u015f\u0131yordu. Arap taraf\u0131 bu karar\u0131 Uluslararas\u0131 Adalet Divan\u0131\u2019na ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. Ancak bu itiraz reddedildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 14 May\u0131s 1948\u2019de \u0130ngiltere Filistin\u2019deki manda rejimine son verildi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Yahudiler, hemen \u0130srail Devleti\u2019nin kuruldu\u011funu ilan etti. Bu ilana kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan Arap Ligi Filistin\u2019e m\u00fcdahale etme karar\u0131 ald\u0131. 40 milyona yak\u0131n n\u00fcfusu olan Arap \u00fclkelerinin m\u00fcdahale g\u00fcc\u00fc 20 bin civar\u0131ndayd\u0131. Buna kar\u015f\u0131 Yahudilerin silahl\u0131 g\u00fcc\u00fc 60 bine yak\u0131nd\u0131. \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmalar Ocak 1949\u2019da sona erdi. Araplar\u0131n elinde Filistin\u2019in y\u00fczde 21\u2019i kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. As\u0131l \u00f6nemli olan nokta ise Filistin\u2019den g\u00f6\u00e7 eden Araplar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 700 bin kadar olu\u015fu, neredeyse Filistinli ile Yahudi n\u00fcfusunu e\u015fitlemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Arap \u00fclkelerinin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu m\u00fcdahale g\u00fcc\u00fc; emir-komuta, irtibat ve koordinasyon ve ortak bir hedef \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde birle\u015filemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmu\u015ftu. Bu onlar\u0131n Filistin\u2019deki ilk yenilgileri oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130\u0130) \u0130kinci k\u0131r\u0131lma noktas\u0131: 1967 y\u0131l\u0131 may\u0131s ay\u0131 ba\u015flar\u0131nda M\u0131s\u0131r, \u0130srail\u2019in Suriye\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 bir askeri harek\u00e2t haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fu haberini ald\u0131. M\u0131s\u0131r ordusunun b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 o anda Yemen\u2019deydi. M\u0131s\u0131r Devleti Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Nas\u0131r, kendisini \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc hissediyordu. Duruma m\u00fcdahale etme karar\u0131 ald\u0131. Sina\u2019daki BM G\u00fc\u00e7leri\u2019nin geri \u00e7ekilmesini istedi. \u0130ste\u011fi hemen kabul edildi. Nas\u0131r \u015earm-el \u015eeyh\u2019teki mevzileri i\u015fgal etti. \u0130srail gemilerine abluka uygulayaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. Bu \u0130srail i\u00e7in bir tehditti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 5 Haziran sabah\u0131 \u0130srail Hava Kuvvetleri M\u0131s\u0131r Hava Kuvvetleri\u2019ne sald\u0131rd\u0131. U\u00e7aklar\u0131n neredeyse tamam\u0131 havalanmadan imha edildi. Sina\u2019da da taarruza ba\u015flayan \u0130srail ordusu S\u00fcvey\u015f Kanal\u0131\u2019n\u0131n do\u011fu k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131. Kud\u00fcs b\u00f6lgesinde yenik duruma d\u00fc\u015fen \u00dcrd\u00fcn ordusu, Do\u011fu Kud\u00fcs ve Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019dan \u00e7ekildi. \u0130srail ayn\u0131 zamanda 11 Haziran\u2019da Golan Tepeleri\u2019ni de ele ge\u00e7irdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n BMGK; 22 Kas\u0131m 1967\u2019de me\u015fhur 242 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131: \u201cSava\u015fla toprak elde edilmesi kabul edilemez. \u0130srail i\u015fgal etti\u011fi b\u00f6lgelerden \u00e7ekilmeli. Adil ve kal\u0131c\u0131 bir bar\u0131\u015f aranmal\u0131. M\u00fclteci sorunu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeli.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u0131s\u0131r, \u0130srail ve \u00dcrd\u00fcn karar\u0131 kabul ederken Suriye ve Filistin \u00f6rg\u00fctleri reddetti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yenilgi, Nas\u0131r ve M\u0131s\u0131r i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir travmaya ve siyasi de\u011fi\u015fimlere neden oldu. Ayr\u0131ca, b\u00f6lgede siyasal \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019\u0131n pozisyonu g\u00fc\u00e7leniyordu. Bu sava\u015f Araplar\u0131n, \u0130srail kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki ikinci yenilgisi oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 6 Ekim 1973\u2019te M\u0131s\u0131r Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 E. Sedat\u2019\u0131n S\u00fcvey\u015f Kanal\u0131\u2019n\u0131 do\u011fuya ge\u00e7erek ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sava\u015f da yine \u0130srail\u2019in kazanmas\u0131 ile sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Bu da Araplar\u0131n \u0130srail kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc yenilgisi oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n iii) \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc k\u0131r\u0131lma noktas\u0131: Filistin ile \u0130srail aras\u0131nda Oslo\u2019da ba\u015flayan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler 1993\u2019de, bar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in gerekli olan prensiplerin \u00fczerinde anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Kabul edilen prensipler \u015f\u00f6yleydi: FK\u00d6\u2019n\u00fcn temsilcili\u011fi \u0130srail taraf\u0131ndan kabul edilirken Arafat da \u0130srail\u2019in varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fini kabul edecekti. Devam\u0131nda \u0130srail Bat\u0131 \u015eeria ve Gazze\u2019den \u00e7ekilecek ve y\u00f6netim FK\u00d6\u2019ye devredilecekti. Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fcn durumu ile m\u00fcltecilerin geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ve Filistin\u2019in alaca\u011f\u0131 siyasal \u015fekil ise g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yoluyla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclecekti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Clinton, Arafat ve \u0130srail Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 \u0130zak Rabin\u2019i antla\u015fmay\u0131 imzalamak \u00fczere Washington\u2019a davet etti. Antla\u015fma imzaland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130srail parlamentosu bu antla\u015fmay\u0131 \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail\u2019e\u201d kar\u015f\u0131 at\u0131lan bir ad\u0131m olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Kas\u0131m ortalar\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131t g\u00f6steriler ba\u015flad\u0131. 4 Kas\u0131m\u2019da da Rabin bir suikast sonucunda ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi. Clinton\u2019\u0131n bar\u0131\u015f \u00e7abalar\u0131 bo\u015fa gitmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1999\u2019da Clinton ikinci bir denemeye giri\u015fti. Ehud Barak ile Suriye Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Haf\u0131z Esad ile Arafat\u2019\u0131 bir araya getirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak, Arafat\u2019\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlere pek yak\u0131n durmamas\u0131 ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin Irak ve \u0130ran sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6lgesinde kalmas\u0131yla bu da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n iv) D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc k\u0131r\u0131lma noktas\u0131: Netanyahu\u2019nun yeniden iktidara gelmesiyle Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019daki yerle\u015fim yerleri projesine b\u00fcy\u00fck h\u0131z vererek, buradaki Filistinlileri evlerinden kovarak, bu b\u00f6lgede bir etnik temizli\u011fi hedef almas\u0131; Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fcn BMGK\u2019nin 242 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131 \u00e7i\u011fnenerek \u0130srail\u2019in ba\u015fkenti ilan edilmesi; m\u00fcltecilerin geri d\u00f6nmesini s\u00f6z konusu bile etmemesi; Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki Arap \u00fclkelerinin \u0130srail\u2019in bu davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda etkisiz ve sessiz kalmas\u0131; \u0130srail\u2019de durumu gergin bir noktaya ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. Toplum patlamaya haz\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Patlama; 7 Ekim 2023 g\u00fcn\u00fc Hamas\u2019\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131yla ger\u00e7e\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u0130srail h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, bir devlet politikas\u0131 olarak, adeta intikama odakland\u0131. Devlet ter\u00f6r\u00fc estirdi. Gazze\u2019deki Filistinlilere kar\u015f\u0131 soyk\u0131r\u0131m su\u00e7u i\u015fledi ve bu su\u00e7lar\u0131 da i\u015flemeye devam ediyor.<\/a>[11]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n NAKBA\u2019NIN S\u00dcREKL\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Yukar\u0131da ifade etmi\u015f olsak da, bir kere daha alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izelim: Filistin\u2019de yeni bir Nakba ya\u015fan\u0131yor!<\/p>\n\n\n\n Asl\u0131 sorulursa Siyonistleri yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nakba, s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci \u0130srail \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcreklilik kazand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 bir zihniyetin kesintisiz s\u00fcreklili\u011fidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Malum: 1948\u2019den bu yana her 15 May\u0131s\u2019ta Filistinliler, ba\u015flar\u0131na gelen fel\u00e2keti anarlar. Arap\u00e7a\u2019da \u201cFel\u00e2ket\u201d anlam\u0131na gelen Nakba, yakla\u015f\u0131k 750 bin ki\u015finin evlerinden \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, Filistin ad\u0131n\u0131n haritadan silinmesini ifade etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1948 Nakba\u2019s\u0131 birey, aile ve toplum d\u00fczeyinde Filistin halk\u0131n\u0131n temel tarihsel travmas\u0131 olabilir. Ancak bu tekil bir olaydan daha fazlas\u0131d\u0131r. Filistinlilerin m\u00fclks\u00fczle\u015ftirilmesine ve bir \u00fclkeden di\u011ferine savrulmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7an bir dizi trajedidir: 1967\u2019deki Haziran Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndan sonra Bat\u0131 \u015eeria ve Gazze \u015eeridi\u2019nden, 1982 yaz\u0131nda \u0130srail\u2019in L\u00fcbnan\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgalinden sonra ve \u201cKamplar Sava\u015f\u0131\u201d (1985-1987) s\u0131ras\u0131nda L\u00fcbnan\u2019dan, 1990-1091\u2019de Irak\u2019\u0131n Kuveyt\u2019i i\u015fgalinden sonra Kuveyt\u2019ten, 1994\u2019te Libya\u2019dan, 2003\u2019te Irak\u2019tan ve 2011\u2019de oradaki kanl\u0131 olaylar\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan sonra Suriye\u2019den s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fcler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Siyonist Hareket, 1948\u2019den beri Nakba\u2019y\u0131 ink\u00e2r etmi\u015f, anma t\u00f6renlerini ve tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yasaklam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun yerine her y\u0131l \u0130brani takvimine g\u00f6re 5 \u0130yar\u2019da (15 May\u0131s 1948\u2019e denk geliyor) \u201cba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00fcn\u00fc\u201dn\u00fc kutluyor. 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130srail Parlamentosu Knesset, kamu kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n Nakba\u2019y\u0131 anmas\u0131n\u0131 yasaklayan ve t\u00f6ren d\u00fczenleyen kurumlara ekonomik cezalar getiren bir yasa kabul etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nakba, on binlerce Filistin vatanda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n evlerinden edildi\u011fi Negev\u2019de ve Yahudi yerle\u015fim projelerinin ilerlemesinin Filistinli sakinlerinden bo\u015faltmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Akka, Hayfa ve Yafa gibi tarihi Filistin \u015fehirlerinde devam etmektedir.<\/a>[12]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Ya\u015fananlar zincirin halkalar\u0131ndan birisidir\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d6rne\u011fin \u2018BM \u00c7ocuklara Yard\u0131m Fonu\u2019 (UNICEF) \u0130srail\u2019in sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 sonucu Gazze\u2019nin binlerce \u00e7ocu\u011fa mezar oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klarken; \u2018D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019 ise Gazze\u2019de \u00f6lenlerin y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocuk oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/a>[13]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Kald\u0131 ki \u0130srail ordusunun Gazze\u2019yi istimlak etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan beri bir soyk\u0131r\u0131m prati\u011fi i\u00e7inde katletti\u011fi Filistinlilerin say\u0131s\u0131, binlercesi \u00e7ocuk olmak \u00fczere h\u0131zla art\u0131yorken; \u0130srail ordusunun soyk\u0131r\u0131m uygulamas\u0131 ve istimlak, Gazze\u2019yi mah\u015fer yerine \u00e7eviriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d6rne\u011fin 7 Ekim\u2019den 2023\u2019ten 25 A\u011fustos 2024\u2019e \u0130srail Gazze\u2019de: i) 41.750 Filistinliyi katletti; ii) 92.500 Filistinliyi yaralad\u0131; iii) 8.750 \u00d6\u011frenciyi katletti; iv) 14.150 \u00d6\u011frenciyi yaralad\u0131; v) 10.000\u2019den fazla insan kay\u0131p. vi) 125 UNRWA okulunu bombalad\u0131; vii) 326 devlet okulu ve \u00fcniversiteyi tamamen imha etti; viii) 600\u2019den fazla sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n\u0131 katletti; ix) 1500 sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n\u0131 yaralad\u0131; x) 312 sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n\u0131 tutuklad\u0131; xi) 33 Hastaneyi imha etti; xii)153 sa\u011fl\u0131k merkezini bombalad\u0131; xiii)145 Ambulans\u0131 bombalad\u0131; xiv)187 Gazeteciyi katletti; xv)1.800.000 Filistinliyi g\u00f6\u00e7 ettirdi; xvi) 90.450 binay\u0131 imha etti; xvii) 230.100 evi y\u0131kt\u0131; xviii) 175 bas\u0131n merkezini imha etti; xix) 1254 sanayi tesisini vurdu; xx) 177 camiyi bombalad\u0131; xxi) 1 kiliseyi bombalad\u0131; xxii) G\u0131da ve i\u00e7ilebilir suya eri\u015fim imk\u00e2n\u0131 yok; xxiii) 21.000\u2019den fazla \u00e7ocuk kay\u0131p…<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yine \u0130srail 7 Ekim 2023\u2019den 25 A\u011fustos 2024\u2019e Bat\u0131 \u015eeria ve Do\u011fu Kud\u00fcs\u2019te: xxiv) 9500 Filistinliyi g\u00f6zalt\u0131na ald\u0131; xxv) 7500\u2019den fazla Filistinliyi tutuklad\u0131; xxvi) 850\u2019den fazla Filistinliyi katletti; xxvii) \u0130srail\u2019in Gazze\u2019de tutuklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 esirler dahil cezaevindeki Filistinlilerin t\u00fcm\u00fcne tecav\u00fcz ediliyor; xxviii) Toplamda 15.000\u2019den fazla Filistinli \u0130srail cezaevlerinde tutuklu bulunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tablo b\u00f6yleyken d\u00fcnya 75 y\u0131ld\u0131r \u0130srail\u2019in devlet ter\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc, etnik temizli\u011fini, i\u015fgalini, sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, hukuk d\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131n\u0131yorsa da, bu Siyonist \u0130srail\u2019in umurunda m\u0131? De\u011fil elbette! Nas\u0131lsa \u00fczerinde bir yapt\u0131r\u0131m yok! Nas\u0131lsa ABD\u2019nin kanatlar\u0131 alt\u0131nda! Nas\u0131lsa ABD deste\u011fiyle BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi\u2019nin kararlar\u0131n\u0131 bile uygulam\u0131yor!<\/p>\n\n\n\n S\u0130YON\u0130ZM\u0130N GUERN\u0130CA\u2019SI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Bilindi\u011fi gibi Pablo Picasso\u2019nun \u00fcnl\u00fc tablosu \u2018Guernica\u2019 (1937), sava\u015f\u0131n deh\u015fetini ve \u00f6zellikle sivil halk\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma zamanlar\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ac\u0131y\u0131 anlatan \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir politik ifadedir. \u0130spanya \u0130\u00e7 Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda Guernica\u2019n\u0131n Nazi Almanyas\u0131 ile Fa\u015fist \u0130talya taraf\u0131ndan bombalanmas\u0131 Picasso\u2019nun yap\u0131t\u0131yla tarihin belle\u011fine kaz\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: Y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f binalar ve alevler i\u00e7indeki \u00e7aresiz fig\u00fcrlerle sava\u015f\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkilerini dile getirir, \u00e7ocu\u011funu kuca\u011f\u0131nda ta\u015f\u0131yan annenin umutsuz bak\u0131\u015flar\u0131, yere d\u00fc\u015fen \u00f6l\u00fc bebek masumiyetin kayb\u0131n\u0131 duyumsat\u0131r bize.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hayvan ve insan \u00e7\u0131\u011fl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 duyars\u0131n\u0131z tabloya bakt\u0131k\u00e7a. I\u015f\u0131k ve g\u00f6lge oyunlar\u0131n\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu dramatik etkiyle Picasso, bir anlamda bir bar\u0131\u015f \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 da yapar bize. Ne yaz\u0131k ki bug\u00fcn, \u0130srail inatla d\u00fcnyaya meydan okurcas\u0131na yeni bir Guernica yaratma pe\u015finde, \u00fcstelik bu kez sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131 ve hastaneleri de hedefe koyarak. Bu insanl\u0131k su\u00e7una ortak olmay\u0131 reddeden \u00fclke say\u0131s\u0131 ne yaz\u0131k ki parmakla say\u0131lacak kadar az bug\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ve Guernica b\u00fct\u00fcn deh\u015feti ve karanl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yeniden boyan\u0131yor Gazze\u2019de… Bu elbette \u201ctesad\u00fcf\u201d de\u011fil!<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kolay m\u0131? \u201c\u0130\u015fgalci \u0130srail devletinin s\u00f6ylemi kurulu\u015fundan itibaren Avrupa merkezcili\u011fe eklemlenmi\u015f ya da onun \u00fczerine yerle\u015fmi\u015ftir\u2026 \u0130srail, evrensel uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 temsil eden Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki ileri karakoludur\u2026 \u0130srail\u2019in y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe koydu\u011fu fa\u015fist tasar\u0131 en az\u0131ndan 3 d\u00fczeyde i\u015fliyor: 1) Gazze ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere b\u00fct\u00fcn Filistin topraklar\u0131nda uygulanan etnik temizlik, 2) Bat\u0131 \u015eeria ve Filistin\u2019in di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelerinde \u0130srailli s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci yerle\u015fimcilerin y\u0131llara yay\u0131lan, ama bug\u00fcnlerde \u015fiddetini artt\u0131ran fa\u015fist pogrom ve katliamlar\u0131, 3) \u0130srail\u2019de n\u00fcfusun hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan Filistinlilerin bask\u0131, korku, tehdit, hapis ve sald\u0131r\u0131larla denetim alt\u0131nda tutulup cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\u2026\u201d<\/a>[14]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n S\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etti\u011fimiz Meron Rapoport\u2019un, \u201cFilistinli \u00f6\u011frenciler, akademisyenler, doktorlar ve devlet politikalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan Yahudi \u0130srailliler \u00fclkede kendilerini giderek daha fazla bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda hissediyorlar. \u0130srail fa\u015fizmin pen\u00e7esinde mi? Maalesef olumlu bir yan\u0131t bulam\u0131yorum,\u201d<\/a>[15]<\/sup><\/a> diye ifade etti\u011fi \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 bir sald\u0131rganl\u0131kt\u0131r!<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201c\u2026 \u2018Hamas\u2019\u0131 yok ederiz, Gazze\u2019yi bo\u015falt\u0131r yerle\u015fimlere a\u00e7ar\u0131z,\u2019 fantezisini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme \u00e7abalar\u0131, bir soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n ard\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015f olan \u0130srail\u2019in bu kez bir soyk\u0131r\u0131m yaratarak kendi varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n me\u015fruiyeti \u00fczerine karanl\u0131k bir soru i\u015fareti koymas\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor\u201dken;<\/a>[16]<\/sup><\/a> i\u015fte birka\u00e7 \u00f6rnek!<\/p>\n\n\n\n i) \u0130srail\u2019in g\u00fcneyinde bulunan Necef \u00c7\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019nde yer alan ve \u201c\u0130srail\u2019in Guantanamosu\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan Sde Teiman g\u00f6zalt\u0131 merkezi, Filistinli esirlere yap\u0131lan a\u011f\u0131r i\u015fkence ve cinsel sald\u0131r\u0131 haberleriyle s\u0131k s\u0131k g\u00fcndem olurken; 10 \u0130srailli askerin, bir Filistinli erkek mahk\u00fbma tecav\u00fcz etti\u011fi ve Filistinli esirin kritik durumda hastaneye kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A\u00e7\u0131klamada askerlerin 8\u2019inin a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f fiili livata, bedene zarar verme, istismar ve askere yak\u0131\u015fmayan davran\u0131\u015fdan yarg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Aralar\u0131nda milletvekillerinin de bulundu\u011fu silahl\u0131 fa\u015fist grup, tecav\u00fczle su\u00e7lanan askerlerin g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Beit Lig askeri \u00fcss\u00fcn\u00fc basarak tecav\u00fczc\u00fc askerlerin serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. Grup, askeri \u00fcs i\u00e7indeki mahkemeyi de bast\u0131 ancak gruba m\u00fcdahale edilmedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130srailli-Arap milletvekili Ahmad Tibi\u2019nin, \u201cBir ki\u015finin rektumuna sopa yerle\u015ftirmek me\u015fru mudur?\u201d sorusuna Likud Partisi milletvekili Hanoch Milwidsky, \u201cEvet\u201d diye yan\u0131t verdi!<\/a>[17]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n ii) \u0130srail Meclisi (Knesset) oturumunda idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130srail\u2019de, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 koalisyon partileri, Hamas ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 ki\u015filerin \u201cter\u00f6r\u201d su\u00e7undan yarg\u0131lanarak idam cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyor!<\/a>[18]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n iii) \u0130srail Savunma Bakan\u0131 Yoav Gallant, Gazze\u2019deki duruma ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmede Hamas\u2019\u0131n \u201cpi\u015fman olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d ve Gazze\u2019nin \u201casla eskisi gibi olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d s\u00f6yledi; \u201cT\u00fcm k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 kald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d belirtti!<\/a>[19]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n iv) \u0130srail\u2019in a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 ulusal g\u00fcvenlik bakan\u0131 Ben-Gvir, \u0130srail\u2019in g\u00fcney s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda ya\u015fayan sivillerin \u201csilahland\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d s\u00f6yledi. Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n 10 bin adet t\u00fcfek sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n Araplar\u0131n yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu \u015fehirlere ve s\u0131n\u0131r yerle\u015fimlerine g\u00f6nderilece\u011fini belirtti!<\/a>[20]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n v) \u0130srail Gazze\u2019yi ya\u015fanmaz h\u00e2le getirdi. Bir yandan ABD u\u00e7ak gemisi grubunu arkas\u0131na al\u0131p Hizbullah ve \u0130ran\u2019\u0131 uyararak ayn\u0131 anda Suriye ve L\u00fcbnan\u2019\u0131 da bombal\u0131yor. Buralarda y\u00fczlerce \u00e7ocuk, sivil \u00f6ld\u00fc!<\/a>[21]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n vi) \u0130srailli yetkililer, rehinelerin \u0130srail\u2019e teslim edilmesini sa\u011flayacak ate\u015fkes teklifini reddederken sava\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeyi tercih etti!<\/a>[22]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n vii) \u0130srail ordu s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Tu\u011famiral Daniel Hagari planlanan kara harek\u00e2t\u0131 sonras\u0131 Gazze\u2019nin stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0130srailli politikac\u0131lar ve di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin tart\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131 \u201ck\u00fcresel bir konu\u201d olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi!<\/a>[23]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n viii) Netanyahu<\/a>[24]<\/sup><\/a> 22 Eyl\u00fcl 2023\u2019de Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u2019deki konu\u015fmas\u0131nda ABD\u2019nin \u0130srail ile pek \u00e7ok Arap \u00fclkesini bulu\u015fturmas\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u2018\u0130brahim Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019na dikkat \u00e7ekip, \u00fczerinde \u201cYeni Ortado\u011fu\u201d yazan haritay\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi: \u00dcrd\u00fcn, Sina Yar\u0131madas\u0131 vb. dahil, i\u015fgal edileceklerle birlikte b\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail\u2019i\u2026 Haritada Filistin\u2019in zerresi okunmuyor. Silmi\u015f. \u0130brahim Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n esas amac\u0131n\u0131 net olarak ortaya koyuyordu bu harita!<\/a>[25]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n ABD \u0130LE BATI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Gassan Fayiz Kenef\u00e2n\u00ee\u2019nin, \u201cBildi\u011fimiz tek \u015fey, yar\u0131n\u0131n bug\u00fcnden daha iyi olmayaca\u011f\u0131 ve nehir k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda, asla gelmeyecek bir gemiyi \u00f6zlemle bekledi\u011fimiz,\u201d ifadesi Filistin ger\u00e7e\u011fiyle emperyalist ABD ile Bat\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi anlat\u0131r sanki\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Gazeteci Muhammed Taqiya, Tel Aviv\u2019e silah deste\u011fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcren ABD\u2019nin \u201c\u00fc\u00e7 maymunu\u201d oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekerken;<\/a>[26]<\/sup><\/a> \u201cEy Nazi kamplar\u0131nda \u00f6lenlerin ruhlar\u0131,\u201d diyen hayk\u0131ran Filistinli \u015fair Salim Jabran\u2019\u0131n \u201cHangi halk\u0131 par\u00e7alam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r tarih\/ Par\u00e7alad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar benim halk\u0131m\u0131?\u201d dizeleri de Filistin\u2019e y\u00f6nelik emperyalist politikalar\u0131 sergiler\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kolay m\u0131?<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ba\u015frolde ABD\u2019nin, Bat\u0131\u2019l\u0131 siyasetin ba\u015fakt\u00f6rlerinin oldu\u011fu kirli oyun buyken; \u00e7oluk \u00e7ocuk, kad\u0131n, yoksul vurularak \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclenlerin, i\u015flenen insanl\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n hesapla\u015fmas\u0131 olamad\u0131 ve olmuyor da…<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cD\u00fcnya, ku\u015fatma alt\u0131ndaki Gazze \u015eeridi\u2019nde 2.3 milyon Filistinliye kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen katliam\u0131 izlerken Bat\u0131 \u015eeria, Kud\u00fcs ve \u0130srail vatanda\u015f\u0131 Filistinlilere y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddet ve toplu cezaland\u0131rma eylemleri de art\u0131yor. Bu, sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n t\u00fcm Filistin halk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor\u201d!<\/a>[27]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Ger\u00e7ekten de eski ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Barack Obama\u2019n\u0131n, \u201c\u0130srail-Filistin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda hi\u00e7 kimsenin eli temiz de\u011fil. Hepimiz bir dereceye kadar su\u00e7 orta\u011f\u0131y\u0131z,\u201d<\/a>[28]<\/sup><\/a> ifadesi ve Prof. Gilbert Achcar\u2019\u0131n \u201cBiden, Trump\u2019\u0131n \u0130srail politikas\u0131n\u0131 daha da ileriye ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131,\u201d<\/a>[29]<\/sup><\/a> vurgusu Gazze\u2019deki katliamlar\u0131n \u0130srail ve ABD ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerken; Joe Biden da ABD\u2019nin \u0130srail\u2019e ko\u015fulsuz deste\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131p;<\/a>[30]<\/sup><\/a> ABD\u2019nin Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n gere\u011fini ortaya koydu.<\/a>[31]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Mal\u00fbm; ABD ve AB, Gazze\u2019ye g\u0131da ve ila\u00e7 yard\u0131m\u0131 ula\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in bir deniz koridoru olu\u015ftururlarken; \u201cG\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s Gazze Deniz Koridoru\u201dnu a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f oldular. Yani ABD\u2019nin Gazze\u2019de liman kurmas\u0131, ger\u00e7ekte Washington\u2019un bir \u00fcs elde ederek daha resmi olarak kabul\u00fcnden \u00f6nce Filistin Devleti\u2019nin bo\u011faz\u0131na sar\u0131lmas\u0131 demek ve ABD\u2019nin stratejisi \u0130srail\u2019i gaz merkezi yaparak g\u00fcvenli\u011fini garanti etmektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bununla ba\u011f\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak Avrupa Birli\u011fi de (AB), binlerce insan\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesinden sonra, insani krizi ancak g\u00fcndemine alabildi. \u201cAte\u015fkes\u201d konusunda anla\u015famayan liderler \u201c\u0130nsani koridor ve bar\u0131\u015f konferans\u0131\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/a>[32]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Ancak ate\u015fkes \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131na kulaklar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0131kayan \u0130srail, katliamlar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6rtmek i\u00e7in Irak i\u015fgalinin sorumlusu eski \u0130ngiltere Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Blair\u2019in Gazze\u2019ye \u201cinsani koordinat\u00f6r\u201d olarak atanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dillendirirken;<\/a>[33]<\/sup><\/a> \u201cAvrupal\u0131lar\u0131n \u2018ahl\u00e2k terazisinde\u2019 \u0130sraillilerin ac\u0131lar\u0131, Filistinlilerin ac\u0131lar\u0131na a\u011f\u0131r bas\u0131yor. \u0130nsanlar, h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yaparak \u0130srail\u2019in orant\u0131s\u0131z sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 ve Gazze\u2019deki toplu infaz politikalar\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131n\u0131yor, Filistinlilerin ablukaya al\u0131nmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor\u2026 Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ikiy\u00fczl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7oktan ayyuka \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.\u201d<\/a>[34]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d6rne\u011fin \u201cZDF televizyonuna \u00e7\u0131kan Almanya Savunma Bakan\u0131 Boris Pistorius, Netanyahu\u2019nun soyk\u0131r\u0131m politikalar\u0131n\u0131 \u2018ko\u015fulsuz\u2019 destekledi\u011fini bir kez daha vurgulad\u0131. Oysa \u0130srail\u2019in Filistin\u2019e uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 politikalar, Var\u015fova Gettosu\u2019nda 1943\u2019de ayaklanan Yahudilere Nazilerin verdi\u011fi yan\u0131t\u0131 an\u0131msat\u0131yordu. \u0130srail ordusunun hedef g\u00f6zetmeksizin Gazze\u2019yi bombalamas\u0131 \u015fimdiden 8 bin ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne sebep oldu ve Gazze \u015feridinin baz\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerini yerle bir etti. Okullar, hastaneler, camiler ve kiliseler y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pistorius ayn\u0131 zamanda \u015fu ifadeleri kulland\u0131: \u201cMesele \u0130srail\u2019in me\u015fru m\u00fcdafaa hakk\u0131 ve var olu\u015fu. Almanya \u0130srail\u2019in bu haklar\u0131na, \u00e7ekince g\u00f6stermeksizin evet diyor. G\u00f6revimiz, \u0130srail ile yan yana durmak ve sahip oldu\u011fumuz etkiyi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn mertebe kullanarak \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n daha da \u015fiddetlenmesine engel olmak.\u201d Bu c\u00fcmlenin son k\u0131sm\u0131 aleni bir yalan. Berlin Gazze\u2019deki soyk\u0131r\u0131m politikalar\u0131n\u0131 desteklemekle kalm\u0131yor, emperyalist \u00fclkelerin \u0130ran\u2019a y\u00f6nelik sava\u015f politikalar\u0131nda da ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ekiyor. ABD b\u00f6lgeye iki u\u00e7ak gemisi, sava\u015f u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 ve asker g\u00f6nderdi bile. Bundeswehr birliklerinin de b\u00f6lgeye ilave sava\u015f gemileri ile bin kadar asker g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi s\u00f6yleniyor.\u201d<\/a>[35]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u015eimdi sormak gerek: \u0130srail ile Filistin aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015f devam ediyorken; Hamas\u2019\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcz yan\u0131t veren \u0130srail insanl\u0131k su\u00e7u i\u015fleyip, devlet ter\u00f6r\u00fc uygulam\u0131yor mu? Peki, tam da b\u00f6yle bir s\u00fcre\u00e7te Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkeler ne yap\u0131yorlar? Bu \u00fclkelerin neredeyse tamam\u0131 \u0130srail\u2019e destek veriyor. Hani \u015fu demokrasiden, insan haklar\u0131ndan, liberal de\u011ferlerden s\u0131k s\u0131k bahseden Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkeler…<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ikiy\u00fczl\u00fc oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bir y\u00fcz\u00fcnde s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecilik, emperyalizm, i\u015fgalcilik ve ya\u011fmac\u0131l\u0131k vard\u0131r. Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin \u201c\u00e7ifte standartl\u0131\u201d davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Oysa Bat\u0131, kendileriyle i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapan \u00fclkelerdeki insan haklar\u0131 ihl\u00e2llerini, demokrasi d\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131 g\u00f6rmezden gelirken; Filistin meselesi, \u00f6ncesi ve sonras\u0131ndan kopar\u0131larak Hamas\u2019a, oradan da bir Yahudi-M\u00fcsl\u00fcman sava\u015f\u0131na indirgeniyor. Hamas\u2019\u0131n \u0130sl\u00e2mc\u0131-cihat\u00e7\u0131 kimli\u011fi \u00fczerinden \u0130sl\u00e2mofobiye tahvil ediliyor. Bu da, \u201cdemokrasinin, Bat\u0131 medeniyetinin\u201d korunmas\u0131 gibi ba\u015fka bir \u201ccihat\u201d, yani Siyonizm ruhuyla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tam da bu tabloda soyk\u0131r\u0131m destek\u00e7ilerinin \u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcr\u00fc var: Birincisi, Filistinlileri \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u00f6tekile\u015ftirerek, \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen 14 bin \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fc duyamayan ki\u015filerdir. \u0130srail 14 bin yavru k\u00f6pe\u011fi ya da kediyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f olsayd\u0131, bu barbarl\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda tamamen kahrolurlard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130kinci grup, Hannah Arendt\u2019in \u2018K\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn S\u0131radanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019 kitab\u0131nda \u201cTerfi etmek i\u00e7in g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc gayreti d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir g\u00fcd\u00fcs\u00fc yoktur\u201d diye tarif etti\u011fi ki\u015filerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc ise kay\u0131ts\u0131zlard\u0131r. Arendt\u2019in dedi\u011fi gibi, \u201cK\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck kay\u0131ts\u0131zl\u0131ktan beslenir ve onsuz var olamaz.\u201d<\/a>[36]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Evet nihayetinde ABD\u2019nin ve onun kuyru\u011fundaki Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n siyaseti \u00f6zetle \u015fu: \u201c\u0130srail\u2019e bomba, Gazze\u2019ye g\u0131da yard\u0131m\u0131 yapmak!\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cBO\u015e LAFLAR\u201d VE HAK\u0130K\u00c2T<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Anti-s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci Filistin direni\u015f hareketi, 100 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131nd\u0131r i\u015fgale ve s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcye kar\u015f\u0131 halk\u0131n s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc olurken; s\u00f6z konusu ger\u00e7e\u011fin yerine \u201cbo\u015f laflar\u201d\u0131n ikame edilmek istendi\u011fi de bir \u201cs\u0131r\u201d de\u011fil\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mesela, \u201cABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Bill Clinton, Filistin sorununa kal\u0131c\u0131 bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulabilmek i\u00e7in gayret etmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcn\u00fcn siyaset\u00e7ilerinden ayn\u0131 gayreti g\u00f6stermeleri beklenmektedir,\u201d<\/a>[37]<\/sup><\/a> saptamas\u0131na g\u00fclelim mi, a\u011flayal\u0131m m\u0131?<\/p>\n\n\n\n 7 Ekim\u2019den \u00f6nce \u201cFilistin devleti\u201d konusu unutturulmu\u015fken; Aksa Tufan\u0131 ile k\u00fcllerinden do\u011fdu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131k de\u011fil mi? Aksa Tufan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u201cNetanyahu\u2019ya cansuyu oldu\u011fu\u201d savunuluyor mu? Tam tersine sava\u015f\u0131n ortas\u0131nda bile \u0130sraillilerin yar\u0131s\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan istenmeyen ve meydanlarda, konutunun \u00f6n\u00fcnde s\u00fcrekli protesto edilen bir siyaset\u00e7i konumuna geriledi, g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fcyor mu?!<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bir di\u011fer ifadeyle, \u201c\u0130srail ile ba\u015f edilemeyece\u011fini bile bile Hamas\u2019\u0131n b\u00f6ylesi bir sava\u015fa soyunmas\u0131 akla mant\u0131\u011fa s\u0131\u011facak bir \u015fey de\u011fil. Bir nevi intihar! Binlerce insan\u0131n katledilmesi, yerinden yurdundan kopar\u0131lmas\u0131na kap\u0131 aralayan bir durum\u201ddan<\/a>[38]<\/sup><\/a> m\u0131 s\u00f6z ettiniz! \u0130yi de \u201c\u0130srail ile ba\u015f edilemeyece\u011fi\u201d \u00e7ok uza\u011f\u0131ndan ahk\u00e2m kesenler mi, yoksa m\u00fccadele edenler mi karar verecek?!<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ya da \u201c\u0130srail, Tevrat\u2019a dayal\u0131 jeostratejisinden, B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail Projesi\u2019nden, Hamas ise \u0130srail devletini yok etme amac\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7medik\u00e7e bu sanc\u0131 sona ermeyecektir,\u201d<\/a>[39]<\/sup><\/a> saptamas\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cNehirden Denize \u00d6zg\u00fcr Filistin\u201d hedefiyle Siyonist korsan \u0130srail\u2019in y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 talebi birbirinden kopart\u0131lamazken; Rusya D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Mariya Zaharova\u2019n\u0131n, Hamas\u2019\u0131n operasyon haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u0130srail ve ABD\u2019nin haberdar olmamas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcnmedi\u011fi vurgusuyla, \u201cAs\u0131l soru \u0130srail ve ABD buna neden izin verdi?\u201d<\/a>[40]<\/sup><\/a> veya Emre Kongar\u2019\u0131n, \u201cHamas\u2019\u0131n bu sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131, i\u00e7eride sorunlarla bo\u011fu\u015fan ve g\u00fc\u00e7 kaybeden a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 Netanyahu\u2019yu ve onun 6\u2019l\u0131 koalisyon iktidar\u0131n\u0131 kurtaracak bir operasyon niteli\u011findedir!\u201d<\/a>[41]<\/sup><\/a> ifadeleri, bo\u015f laflar\u0131n en nadide \u00f6rneklerindendir\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n 7 Ekim 2023 sabah\u0131 Siyonist i\u015fgale kar\u015f\u0131 Aksa Tufan\u0131 ad\u0131yla be\u015f bin roketle, dronlarla, para\u015f\u00fctl\u00fc motorlarla seksen noktadan kentlere s\u0131zmayla sald\u0131r\u0131 dalgas\u0131nda sadece Hamas yoktu!<\/p>\n\n\n\n Filistin Halk Kurtulu\u015f Cephesi\u2019nin (FHKC) silahl\u0131 kolu Abu Ali Mustafa Tugaylar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, deste\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a>[42]<\/sup><\/a> Aksa F\u0131rt\u0131nas\u0131\u2019nda Hamas\u2019\u0131n silahl\u0131 kanad\u0131 \u0130zzeddin el-Kassam Tugaylar\u0131, \u0130sl\u00e2mi Cihad \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn Kud\u00fcs Tugaylar\u0131, Filistin Demokratik Halk Kurtulu\u015f Cephesi\u2019nin askeri kanad\u0131 Ulusal Direni\u015f Tugaylar\u0131 ile \u00f6teki \u00f6rg\u00fctler de e\u015flik etti.<\/a>[43]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2018D\u00fcnya \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Federasyonu\u2019 (WTFU) Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Konseyi \u00dcyesi, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u2018Kud\u00fcs Ulusal Sendikalar Federasyonu\u2019 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Suzan Tayseer Abdelsalam, \u201cFilistin direni\u015fi Hamas ve \u0130sl\u00e2mi Cihad\u2019dan ibaret de\u011fil\u2026 Hamas ve Cihad\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra iki sek\u00fcler sol \u00f6rg\u00fct olan Filistin Halk Kurtulu\u015f Cephesi ve Demokratik Cephe ile \u0130sl\u00e2mi olmayan di\u011fer gruplar da bulunuyor,\u201d<\/a>[44]<\/sup><\/a> ger\u00e7e\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u0131srarla \u00e7izerken; Filistin Y\u00f6netimi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mahmud Abbas da, \u201cFilistin halk\u0131n\u0131n yerle\u015fimcilerin ve i\u015fgal birliklerinin ter\u00f6r\u00fcne\u201d kar\u015f\u0131 kendini savunma hakk\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/a>[45]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n FHKC Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130li\u015fkiler Sorumlusu Mahir el Tahir\u2019in, \u201c\u00d6rg\u00fctler imk\u00e2n\u0131 oldu\u011fu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kat\u0131ld\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu herkesin sava\u015f\u0131,\u201d<\/a>[46]<\/sup><\/a> notunu d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Gazze\u2019de de, bir kez daha vurgulayal\u0131m, sadece Hamas yok: Bir\u00e7ok Filistinli \u00f6rg\u00fct \u0130srail\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hamas ve \u0130sl\u00e2mi Cihad gibi radikal \u0130sl\u00e2mc\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctler \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131ksa da Filistin Halk Kurtulu\u015f Cephesi (FHKC), El Fetih ve Filistin Demokratik Kurtulu\u015f Cephesi (FDHKC) gibi solcu \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin silahl\u0131 kanatlar\u0131 da Gazze \u015eeridi\u2019nde aktif.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Filistin\u2019in efsanevi lideri Yaser Arafat\u2019\u0131n kurdu\u011fu El Fetih, George Haba\u015f\u2019\u0131n kurdu\u011fu FHKC ile Nayef Havatme\u2019nin kurdu\u011fu FDHKC, 1964\u2019te kurulan FK\u00d6 b\u00fcnyesinde yer al\u0131yorlarken;<\/a>[47]<\/sup><\/a> \u201cFilistinlilerin destans\u0131 direni\u015fi Netanyahu\u2019nun \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc getirecek\u201d!<\/a>[48]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n SPEK\u00dcLAT\u0130F ZIRVALAR!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Spek\u00fclatif z\u0131rvalar\u0131n havada u\u00e7u\u015ftu\u011fu g\u00fczerg\u00e2hta BM Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres\u2019in \u201cHamas sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 bir anda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi, Filistin halk\u0131 56 y\u0131ld\u0131r bo\u011fucu bir i\u015fgale maruz tutuluyor,\u201d<\/a>[49]<\/sup><\/a> saptamas\u0131 \u00e7ok de\u011ferlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc 7 Ekim 2023 sabah\u0131, d\u00fcnya ve Ortado\u011fu tarihine iz b\u0131rakan ger\u00e7ekle uyand\u0131: Filistin direni\u015fi, \u0130srail\u2019in delinmez denen demir kubbesini bir kere daha a\u015fm\u0131\u015f, a\u00e7\u0131khava hapishanesi olarak nitelenen Gazze\u2019nin kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7arken ortaya koydu\u011fu hakik\u00e2t, ne \u0130srail-Hamas sava\u015f\u0131 ne de \u0130srail-Filistin sava\u015f\u0131 olmay\u0131p, Siyonist i\u015fgal g\u00fcc\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 Filistin\u2019in isyan\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Filistinliler 7 Ekim \u00f6ncesinde de silahl\u0131 m\u00fccadele ile kurtulu\u015fu sa\u011flayacaklar\u0131 r\u00fcyas\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u00fcyorlard\u0131. \u0130srailli tarih\u00e7i Ilan Papp\u00e9, Filistinlilerin bu yolla mevcudiyetlerini ve diren\u00e7lerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/a>[50]<\/sup><\/a> Bu do\u011fru ama bu kadarla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fil. Filistin\u2019de y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen silahl\u0131 direni\u015f, ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00fcnya kamuoyuna seslerini duyurman\u0131n bir yoluydu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu b\u00f6yleyken; kim nas\u0131l sunmaya kalk\u0131\u015f\u0131rsa kalk\u0131\u015fs\u0131n: Soru(n)lar\u0131n temel kayna\u011f\u0131 emperyalist payla\u015f\u0131mlar ve \u0130srail\u2019in yay\u0131lmac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Bu tabloda \u201cFilistinlilerin direnme haklar\u0131 sonuna kadar me\u015frudur. Aksa Tufan\u0131 Operasyonu sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ne olursa olsun tarihsel bir k\u0131r\u0131lmaya yol a\u00e7acak\u201dt\u0131r;<\/a>[51]<\/sup><\/a> a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r da!<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130srail ve Filistin aras\u0131nda ya\u015fananlara tarihsel ba\u011flamda bakmak gerekir. \u201cEtnik temizlik\u201d konusunda yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 senedir Filistinliler \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli kay\u0131plara u\u011frad\u0131lar. \u0130srail Devleti\u2019nin kurulmas\u0131nda, \u0130srail ile sava\u015flarda Filistinliler en ma\u011fdur edilen kesim oldular. 1967\u2019den beri 56 senedir Bat\u0131 \u015eeria ve Gazze\u2019de i\u015fgal alt\u0131nda ya\u015fayan yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyonluk bir n\u00fcfus var. Daha da \u00f6tesinde 1948\u2019den beri s\u00fcren sava\u015flarda m\u00fclteci stat\u00fcs\u00fc alm\u0131\u015f 5 milyondan fazla Filistinli s\u00f6z konusu. \u0130\u015fgal, abluka ve apartheid rejiminden s\u00f6z etmeden bug\u00fcn\u00fcn hadiselerini a\u00e7\u0131klamak hatal\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cSolcular Hamas\u2019\u0131 de\u011fil, 60 seneye yak\u0131n s\u00fcren i\u015fgal kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Filistin halk\u0131n\u0131n hakl\u0131 m\u00fccadelesini destekliyorlar. \u0130\u015fgale kar\u015f\u0131 BM kararlar\u0131 ile tescillendi\u011fi \u00fczere Filistinlilerin me\u015fru m\u00fcdafaa hakk\u0131 var. Solcular da i\u015fgale kar\u015f\u0131 direni\u015fi destekliyorlar.\u201d<\/a>[52]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n A\u015fa\u011f\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7a olan \u0130srail Devleti\u2019nin Gazze\u2019de s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc harek\u00e2tt\u0131r; bu Cenevre S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri\u2019ne g\u00f6re bir \u201csava\u015f su\u00e7udur\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n L\u00fcbnan Kom\u00fcnist Partisi Merkez Komite \u00dcyesi Ali \u0130smail\u2019in, \u201c\u0130srail Filistinlilerin kan\u0131 \u00fczerine kurulu\u201d<\/a>[53]<\/sup><\/a> betimlemesine m\u00fcndemi\u00e7 duruma ili\u015fkin olarak da sosyal demokratlar ile liberaller i\u00e7in bile \u015funlar ifade edilebilir: E\u011fer mideniz ezilenin \u015fiddetini kald\u0131rm\u0131yorsa, o zaman ezmeyi b\u0131rak\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kimse \u0130sraillilerin katledilmesini kutlam\u0131yor. Evlerinde oturan aileler, m\u00fczik festivalindeki gen\u00e7ler ya\u015famay\u0131 hak ediyordu. Rehin al\u0131nan ve i\u015fkence edilen \u0130srailli evinde ve g\u00fcvende olmay\u0131 hak ediyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ve ne zaman Yahudiler ayr\u0131m yap\u0131lmadan katledilse, d\u00fcnyadaki di\u011fer t\u00fcm Yahudilerin akl\u0131na Pogrom geliyor. Yahudi halk\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 korkuyu anlamayan kimse ahl\u00e2ki tahayy\u00fclden yoksundur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Fakat kutlamamak su\u00e7lamak de\u011fildir. Mau Mau direni\u015fi \u00e7ift\u00e7i aileleri uyuduklar\u0131 yataklarda katletti\u011finde, sosyalistler kutlamad\u0131. Onun yerine, \u0130ngiliz s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecili\u011finin ve fa\u015fist yerle\u015fimcilerin Kenya halk\u0131n\u0131 topraktan ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckten mahrum eden \u015fiddetinin yans\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fcler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ya da Ulusal Kurtulu\u015f Cephesi Cezayir\u2019de kafeleri ve konserleri bombalad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da kimse bunu kutlamad\u0131. Fakat o patlamalar, 150 y\u0131ll\u0131k Frans\u0131z emperyalist \u015fiddetinin yank\u0131s\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mao Zedong \u201cdevrim yapmak ziyafet vermek, makale yazmak ya da resim \u00e7izmek de\u011fildir. B\u00f6yle saf, kibar, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc ve zarif de\u011fildir.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cMedenile\u015fmi\u015f\u201d d\u00fcnya kendi ill\u00fczyonlar\u0131n\u0131 izlemeyi tercih ediyor, en \u00e7ok da kafas\u0131n\u0131 ezilenin g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u015fiddetten \u00e7eviriyor. Filistin\u2019den yani.<\/p>\n\n\n\n D\u00fcnya emperyalizminin y\u00f6netenleri, nesillerdir insanl\u0131ktan mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u015fiddetle, yerinden etme ve varolu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n reddi ile tarihten silinmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir halk\u0131n insaniyetsizli\u011fini k\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cMedenile\u015fmi\u015f\u201d olanlar, masumlar\u0131n katlini k\u0131n\u0131yor, sanki yerinden edilenlerin \u015fiddetinin yaln\u0131zca korunduklar\u0131 \u00fcslerinde g\u00fcven i\u00e7inde ya\u015fayan ger\u00e7ek su\u00e7lulara ula\u015fabilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f gibi; sanki kendi elleri temizmi\u015f gibi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Medenile\u015fmi\u015f olanlar, yaln\u0131zca kendi tercih ettikleri y\u00f6ntemleri me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yorlar; kat\u0131 bir hukuk \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde etnik temizlik, en y\u00fcksek teknolojiler eliyle, soyut bi\u00e7imde \u201chedeflenmi\u015f\u201d katliamlar, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yasal \u015fekilde al\u0131koyulmas\u0131, ambargolar yoluyla a\u00e7 b\u0131rakma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u0130srail\u2019de bir polis karakoluna sald\u0131r\u0131 ter\u00f6rizmken, Gazze\u2019de bir hastaneye sald\u0131rmak ise me\u015fru m\u00fcdafaa. Ve bir Britanya d\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri bakan\u0131, bir sava\u015f su\u00e7unu, toptan bir cezaland\u0131rma y\u00f6ntemi olan a\u00e7 b\u0131rakmay\u0131 onayl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yine de Hamas\u2019\u0131n eskatolojik \u0130sl\u00e2mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u2018Jewish News\u2019in yay\u0131n y\u00f6netmeninin \u015fok edici tarifiyle, Selef\u00ee \u201cdo\u011fu\u015ftan gelen, nesillerdir s\u00fcregiden tarihsel bir kana susam\u0131\u015fl\u0131k\u201d de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d6d\u00fcn\u00e7 anti-semitizmleri, Filistinlilere \u00e7ok g\u00f6r\u00fclen moderniteye kar\u015f\u0131 ithal, cahilce ve ba\u011f\u0131\u015flanamaz bir reaksiyon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde asimetrik sava\u015f da \u00f6yle, izlenecek bir \u015fey de\u011fil. Kanl\u0131, derin ve \u00e7o\u011fu zaman tarif edilemez bi\u00e7imde zalim. Fakat bu, istense dahi ula\u015f\u0131lamayacak simetrik bir sava\u015f\u0131n alternatifi de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu, sessizli\u011fin alternatifi\u2026 Hamas\u2019\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131nayanlar, 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda Gazze\u2019deki sivil y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fleri de k\u0131nam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. 223 Filistinli, ellerinde tek bir silah olmadan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130srail\u2019in Bat\u0131 \u015eeria ve Gazze\u2019deki i\u015fgalini sonland\u0131rmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kamuoyu olu\u015fturan BDS\u2019ye su\u00e7lu muamelesi yap\u0131yorlar. Filistin devletinin Uluslararas\u0131 Adalet Divan\u0131\u2019nda tazminat talep etmesine izin vermiyorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Onun yerine, Filistinlilerin tarihsel bir \u00f6tekile\u015ftirmeye raz\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00fcm \u201cmedenile\u015fmi\u015flerin\u201d Filistinlilerden bekledi\u011fi tek \u015fey s\u00fck\u00fbt. Bir mahk\u00fbm en fazla, gardiyan\u0131 ile daha iyi bir tay\u0131n pazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapabilir.<\/a>[54]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Bir kez daha vurgulayal\u0131m: Filistin direni\u015finin desteklenmesi, Hamas\u2019\u0131n onaylanmas\u0131 de\u011fildir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc mesele Filistin sorunu de\u011fil, \u0130srail sorunudur, emperyalizmin y\u00fcz y\u0131lda kanla in\u015fa etti\u011fi Siyonizm ter\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Evet Aksa Tufan\u0131 harek\u00e2t\u0131 ard\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kan s\u00fcre\u00e7, do\u011fal olarak siyasi partileri ve bireyleri belirli pozisyonlar\u0131 almaya zorlad\u0131. Kimileri \u201cdireni\u015f\u201d, kimileri \u201cter\u00f6r\u201d dedi. Ayn\u0131 taraf\u0131n i\u00e7inde ton farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 da olu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tekrarlayal\u0131m: Derin bir ideolojik-politik birikime gerek yok; vicdanl\u0131 ve akl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda olan herkes bilir ki bu hik\u00e2yenin haks\u0131z taraf\u0131 \u0130srail devleti ve onu destekleyen Bat\u0131l\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler, hakl\u0131 ve mazlum taraf\u0131 ise Filistin halk\u0131d\u0131r. Hi\u00e7bir siyasi olay, bir g\u00fcnde olup biten, ba\u011flams\u0131z ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fi olmayan geli\u015fmeler olarak de\u011ferlendirilmemeli. Hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz ki Hamas\u2019\u0131n ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve di\u011fer Filistinli direni\u015f \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 7 Ekim hamlesi de d\u00fcn\u00fcn getirdiklerinin bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc. Bir yarg\u0131lama yap\u0131p h\u00fck\u00fcm vermeden \u00f6nce, Filistin toplumunun tarih boyunca u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 haks\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 ve maruz b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zulm\u00fcn boyutunu hat\u0131rlamak gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yani Siyonist Yahudilerin, tutunamad\u0131klar\u0131 Avrupa\u2019dan g\u00f6\u00e7 edebilecekleri \u201cvaad edilmi\u015f topraklar\u201d\u0131 yaratma u\u011fra\u015f\u0131na arka \u00e7\u0131kan Britanya emperyalizmi eliyle Filistin\u2019lilerin yurtlar\u0131ndan s\u00fcr\u00fclmelerini, katledilmelerini\u2026 Bir kez daha hat\u0131rlatmal\u0131; T\u00fcrkiye kamuoyundaki yayg\u0131n kan\u0131n\u0131n aksine \u0130srail devletine temel olu\u015fturacak topraklar\u0131 Yahudi Milli Fonu\u2019na satanlar tamam\u0131yla bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Filistinlilerin dedeleri de\u011fildi. Elbette yerel halktan da y\u00fcksek fiyatlara topraklar\u0131n\u0131 satanlar oldu ama Siyonistler genelde topraklar\u0131 Filistin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fayan zengin Arap ailelerden ald\u0131. Filistin halk\u0131 bug\u00fcn oldu\u011fu gibi o g\u00fcn de yoksuldu ve topraklar\u0131n Araplardan Yahudi yerle\u015fimcilere ge\u00e7mesi onlar\u0131 daha vahim durumlarla y\u00fczle\u015ftirdi. Filistinli m\u00fclks\u00fcz Araplar i\u015fsizle\u015ftirilirken Yahudi yerle\u015fimcilerin toprak sahipli\u011finin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130ngiliz mandas\u0131 d\u00f6neminde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck m\u00fclk sahipleri de ekonomik bask\u0131dan nasibini ald\u0131. \u0130ngilizlerin Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ayni vergi sisteminden farkl\u0131 olarak nakit vergi almas\u0131, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck m\u00fclk sahiplerini tefeci batakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na s\u00fcr\u00fckledi. Pek \u00e7o\u011fu a\u011f\u0131r bor\u00e7 y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn alt\u0131nda Siyonistlere topraklar\u0131n\u0131 satmak zorunda kald\u0131. Yani mesele \u201cparag\u00f6z Filistinliler\u201d ezberinin \u00f6tesinde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1948\u2019de \u0130ngiliz mandas\u0131n\u0131n sona ermesinden saatler sonra \u0130srail devleti ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan etti. M\u0131s\u0131r, Suriye, L\u00fcbnan ve Irak ordular\u0131 \u0130srail\u2019i durdurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ama Siyonist paramiliter \u00f6rg\u00fct Haganah\u2019\u0131n toplam g\u00fcc\u00fc onlardan say\u0131ca fazlayd\u0131. Birinci Arap-\u0130srail Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda galip gelen ve s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fleten taraf \u0130srail\u2019di. Filistin halk\u0131 tarih boyunca kendi topraklar\u0131nda e\u015fit birer halk olarak ya\u015famak i\u00e7in de\u011fil, o topraklar\u0131 i\u015fgal ederek kendilerini tarihten silmek isteyen bu g\u00fc\u00e7 taraf\u0131ndan say\u0131s\u0131z kez katledildi. Yanlar\u0131nda duracaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Arap devletlerinden destek g\u00f6rmediler, yaln\u0131z ve savunmas\u0131z b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131lar. Mekanize birliklere, tanklara, f\u00fczelere ve sava\u015f jetlerine kar\u015f\u0131 ta\u015f atarak direndiler, topraklar\u0131nda ya\u015fayabilmek i\u00e7in bedenleriyle i\u015fgale kar\u015f\u0131 koymaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130\u015fte bug\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00f6fke ve radikalle\u015fme, 100 y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcren bu siyasi, askeri ve ekonomik bask\u0131lar\u0131n sonucu. Bu tarihsel ger\u00e7ek, 7 Ekim g\u00fcn\u00fc sivillerin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesini hakl\u0131 g\u00f6stermez elbette; kimse de bunu s\u00f6ylemeye c\u00fcret etmemeli. Ancak ayaklar\u0131 yere basmayacak denli romantik ve \u201cdedeleri toprak satmasayd\u0131\u201d gibi kulaktan dolma bilgilerle olaylar\u0131 yorumlayanlara bir cevap olabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Co\u011frafyam\u0131zda Filistin fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 devrimciler sayesinde olu\u015ftu. 1960\u2019larda y\u00fckselen ve 70\u2019li y\u0131llarda iyice toplumsalla\u015fan devrimci hareket, Filistin davas\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131s\u0131yd\u0131. Filistin\u2019de i\u015fgale kar\u015f\u0131 direnen yap\u0131lar da Filistin Halk Kurtulu\u015f Cephesi gibi Marksist, sosyalist \u00f6rg\u00fctlerdi. T\u00fcrk sa\u011f\u0131 ise ideolojik bir ba\u011f kuramad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in o tarihlerde Filistin davas\u0131na ilgisizdi. 80\u2019li-90\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarla birlikte, emperyalist \u00fclkelerin sola kar\u015f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u0130sl\u00e2mc\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131n Ortado\u011fu co\u011frafyas\u0131ndaki y\u00fckseli\u015fi, Filistin\u2019i sa\u011f\u0131n radar\u0131na soktu. Bug\u00fcn \u00e7ok tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan Hamas da esas\u0131nda kendisini \u201cter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u201d kabul eden Bat\u0131 emperyalizminin bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1987\u2019de kurulan Hamas\u2019\u0131n Filistin siyasetindeki etkisi, 1993\u2019te FK\u00d6 lideri Yaser Arafat\u2019\u0131n Oslo\u2019da \u0130srail devlet yetkilileriyle kurdu\u011fu diplomatik kanaldan sonra artt\u0131. Birinci ve ikinci Oslo anla\u015fmalar\u0131nda \u0130srail, FK\u00d6\u2019y\u00fc Filistin halk\u0131n\u0131n me\u015fru temsilcisi olarak tan\u0131d\u0131. FK\u00d6 de kurulu\u015f belgesinde ge\u00e7en, \u201c\u0130srail\u2019i ortadan kald\u0131rma\u201d hedefinden vazge\u00e7ece\u011fini taahh\u00fct etti. Oslo anla\u015fmalar\u0131nda, ilerleyen s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde Filistinlilerin idari sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131n artaca\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. \u0130srail kuvvetleri de a\u015famal\u0131 olarak Gazze \u015eeridi, Bat\u0131 \u015eeria ve Eriha\u2019dan \u00e7ekilecekti. Ancak bu anla\u015fma Filistin\u2019de ele\u015ftirilere konu oldu. Anla\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, diplomatik kanallar ve m\u00fczakere se\u00e7ene\u011finin rafa kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 e\u011filimini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirdi. S\u00fcrecin kazanan\u0131 ise radikal \u0130sl\u00e2mc\u0131lar, yani Hamas\u2019t\u0131. \u0130srail\u2019de de a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131lar\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hamas y\u00f6netimi birinci Oslo anla\u015fmas\u0131ndan bu yana muhalefet pozisyonundayd\u0131. Onlara g\u00f6re Filistin tamam\u0131yla bir \u0130sl\u00e2m topra\u011f\u0131yd\u0131 ve \u0130srail\u2019i tan\u0131mak \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019a ihanetti. Muhalif tutumlar\u0131n\u0131, \u0130srailli sivillere d\u00f6n\u00fck bombal\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131larla g\u00f6steriyorlard\u0131. 1994 ve 1995 y\u0131llar\u0131nda patlatt\u0131klar\u0131 bombalarla onlarca \u0130srailliyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fcler. Hedefleri, bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerini sabote etmekti. FK\u00d6 ile de \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma noktas\u0131na geldiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hamas\u2019\u0131n bombalar\u0131 \u0130srail taraf\u0131nda da g\u00fcvenlik\u00e7i bir refleksi tetikliyor, bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerine kar\u015f\u0131 olan kesimlerin sesinin g\u00fcr \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na neden oluyordu. \u0130srail sa\u011f\u0131, Oslo g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinin bar\u0131\u015f getirmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyerek toplumu askeri pratiklere ikna etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yordu. Hamas\u2019\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesine paralel \u015fekilde \u0130srail sa\u011f\u0131 da bu topraklar\u0131 tanr\u0131n\u0131n kendilerine vadetti\u011fini savunuyordu. Bir grup haham, siyasi otoritenin Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019dan \u00e7ekilme karar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in askerlere fetva bile verdi. Gerici ve milliyet\u00e7i yap\u0131lar, Ba\u015fbakan \u0130zak Rabin\u2019i (ilgin\u00e7tir, Filistin\u2019le bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi yapan politikac\u0131, eski savunma bakan\u0131yd\u0131) k\u0131nayan bildiriler yay\u0131nlad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sa\u011f radikallerin iste\u011fi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti ve nefret temelli \u015fiddet, bir ba\u015fka nefret temelli \u015fiddetin ana kuca\u011f\u0131 oldu. \u015eubat 1994\u2019te Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019da Baruh Goldstein adl\u0131 \u0130srailli, namaz k\u0131lan Filistinlilerin \u00fczerine otomatik silahl\u0131yla mermi ya\u011fd\u0131rd\u0131 ve 29 ki\u015fiyi katletti. Sonraki y\u0131l\u0131n kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda ise daha sansasyonel bir olay ya\u015fand\u0131. Tepkilerin hedefindeki Ba\u015fbakan Rabin, b\u00fcy\u00fck bar\u0131\u015f toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Tel Aviv\u2019de dini ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar enstit\u00fcs\u00fcnde okuyan \u0130srailli Yigal Amir taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Yap\u0131lan soru\u015fturmada, Yigal Amir\u2019in radikal bir din e\u011fitimiyle yeti\u015fti\u011fi ve \u201cYahudi topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmana veren her Yahudinin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi\u201d inanc\u0131yla ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hamas\u2019\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 da devam ediyordu. Kud\u00fcs ve Tel Aviv\u2019de bombal\u0131 eylemler d\u00fczenlendi. Bar\u0131\u015f, diyalog ve m\u00fczakere gibi kavramlar art\u0131k tamamen unutulmu\u015ftu. \u0130srail halk\u0131 May\u0131s 1996\u2019da sand\u0131\u011fa gitti\u011finde, \u00fclkenin ba\u015f\u0131na az bir farkla da olsa Binyamin Netanyahu\u2019yu getirdi. \u015eimdi oldu\u011fu gibi o d\u00f6nemde de k\u00f6t\u00fc bir y\u00f6netici olan Netanyahu, dinci ve milliyet\u00e7i ak\u0131mlar\u0131n isteklerine paralel olarak i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki topraklara y\u00f6nelik sert bir politika izledi. \u0130srail devletinin bu reddiyeci tutumu \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u015fekilde Hamas\u2019\u0131n yeni sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 tetikledi. Eyl\u00fcl 1997\u2019de intihar bombac\u0131lar\u0131 eylem yapt\u0131. Pe\u015f pe\u015fe gelen sald\u0131r\u0131lar, \u0130srail toplumundaki g\u00fcvenlik\u00e7i histeriyi besledi, Netanyahu bunu kullanarak a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f politikalara h\u0131z verdi. Laik muhalefete kar\u015f\u0131 kat\u0131 Ortodoks e\u011fitimi te\u015fvik etti, \u0130srail\u2019in gericilerine devlet deste\u011fini art\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n O g\u00fcnden bug\u00fcne aradan ge\u00e7en y\u0131llarda olaylar hep ayn\u0131 \u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc etraf\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Direni\u015fin me\u015frulu\u011fu ve \u0130srail devlet ayg\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n zalimli\u011fi kesin ancak caddelerde, al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f merkezlerinde, pazar yerlerinde, ibadethanelerde patlat\u0131lan ve s\u0131radan insanlar\u0131 hedef alan bombalar, \u0130srail\u2019de sa\u011f siyasete zarar vermek \u015f\u00f6yle dursun etki alan\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletti. Yahudi toplumundaki zay\u0131fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcvende olmama hissini k\u00f6p\u00fcrten bu eylemler, sa\u011f partilerin se\u00e7meni askeri y\u00f6ntemlere ikna etmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131, sava\u015f kar\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n ve bar\u0131\u015f yanl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcndeki bask\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131. Bu hakik\u00e2ti reddetmek, Hamas\u2019\u0131n Yahudi nefretini merkez alan siyasi \u00e7izgisine hapsolmak ve solun tarih boyunca biriktirdi\u011fi de\u011ferleri d\u0131\u015flamak demek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Elbette XXI. y\u00fczy\u0131lda daha fazla g\u00f6zya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6k\u00fclmemesi i\u00e7in siyasi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmden ba\u015fka ak\u0131lc\u0131 bir yol g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcyor. Fakat ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki haks\u0131zl\u0131klar ve Filistinlilerin ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 unutulmamal\u0131. Tarih boyunca adil olmayan bar\u0131\u015flar, daha kanl\u0131 sava\u015flar\u0131n haz\u0131rlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015ftur.<\/a>[55]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n HAMAS PARANTEZ\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 1987\u2019de kurulan Hamas, Filistin\u2019de, Gazze\u2019de konumlanm\u0131\u015f radikal \u0130sl\u00e2mc\u0131 bir parti. Filistin parlamentosunda da etkin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Filistin hareketi 2007\u2019de b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcnce, El Fetih\u2019le \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 iyice g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kan hareketin neden, nas\u0131l, ni\u00e7in olu\u015ftu\u011funu kavramak gerekir; bunun i\u00e7in g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmemesi gereken ilk \u015fey de, Hamas gibi radikal \u0130sl\u00e2mc\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin durup dururken ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n G\u00f6r\u00fclmeli: Siyonist \u0130srail\u2019in Filistin\u2019i yok sayma, ilhak etme ve durmadan geni\u015fleme politikas\u0131 Hamas\u2019lar\u0131 yarat\u0131yor. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc sava\u015f\u0131n temelinde de bu ger\u00e7ek yat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hamas\u2019\u0131n kurulu\u015fu ve y\u00fckseli\u015fi bir bo\u015fluktan kaynakland\u0131. El-Fetih\u2019in \u00f6nce Oslo\u2019da \u0130srail ile uzla\u015fmas\u0131 ama Filistinlilerin hayat\u0131nda bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik ya\u015fanmamas\u0131, hatta ko\u015fullar\u0131n daha k\u00f6t\u00fcye gitmesi, \u0130srailli yerle\u015fimlerin geni\u015flemesi, Mahmut Abbas y\u00f6netimindeki Filistin Otoritesinin yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan gelen yard\u0131m\u0131 kontrol eden (bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 kendi i\u00e7inde payla\u015fan) ve \u0130srail ile i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapan bir kuruma d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi Hamas\u2019\u0131 tek direnen \u00f6rg\u00fct olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ama Hamas\u2019\u0131n 2006 se\u00e7imlerinin ard\u0131ndan El-Fetih\u2019i Gazze\u2019den \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131, i\u00e7te dinci ve bask\u0131c\u0131 bir y\u00f6netim kurmas\u0131, d\u0131\u015fta \u0130ran\u2019a ve k\u0131smen Katar ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye dayanmas\u0131, \u0130srail\u2019e y\u00f6nelik ise yok etme s\u00f6ylemini devam ettirmesi ve f\u00fcze g\u00f6ndermeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi Filistin direni\u015finin uluslararas\u0131 me\u015fruiyetine b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar verdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hamas, Filistin hareketini b\u00f6lerek; uluslararas\u0131 alanda Filistin hareketine y\u00f6nelik sempati ve deste\u011fi azaltarak Filistin direni\u015fine asl\u0131nda zarar verdi. Hareketin sol boyutu kalmazken, sek\u00fcler kanad\u0131 zay\u0131flad\u0131, Hamas nedeniyle \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki vekili olarak alg\u0131lanmas\u0131na neden oldu. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Karde\u015fler ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 nedeniyle M\u0131s\u0131r, \u0130ran ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 nedeniyle de Suudi Arabistan, BAE gibi \u00fclkeleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na ald\u0131. Yaser Arafat\u2019\u0131n d\u00fcnya kamuoyu nezdinde sahip oldu\u011fu prestij, uluslararas\u0131 sol \u00e7evrelerin yard\u0131ma ko\u015ftu\u011fu, Filistin saflar\u0131nda sava\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nem \u00e7oktan kapand\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda Hamas, \u0130srail devletinin katk\u0131lar\u0131yla kurulurken, ulusalc\u0131, sek\u00fcler, sol e\u011filimli Filistin Kurtulu\u015f Hareketi\u2019ni ideolojik, Gazze\u2019de y\u00f6netimi silah zoruyla ele ge\u00e7irerek de idari olarak b\u00f6ld\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130srail devleti, \u201c\u00c7imleri bi\u00e7mek\u201d dedi\u011fi bir taktikle, belli aral\u0131klarla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kanl\u0131 ve y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 harek\u00e2tlarla halk\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6fkesini canl\u0131 tutarken; Hamas da Gazze\u2019de gittik\u00e7e bozulan ekonomik, toplumsal ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda, toplumsal deste\u011fi zay\u0131flad\u0131k\u00e7a y\u00f6netimini bu \u00f6fkeyi dev\u015firerek ayakta tutmaya devam etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u00f6ylelikle Hamas ile \u0130srail aras\u0131nda u\u011fursuz bir simbiyoz ili\u015fkisi \u015fekillendi: Siyonist y\u00f6netim Hamas\u2019\u0131n Katar\u2019dan d\u00fczenli olarak mali destek almas\u0131na izin verirken, Hamas iktidarda kal\u0131yor, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k \u0130srail devleti de halk\u0131na ve d\u00fcnyaya \u201c\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm olanakl\u0131 de\u011fil\u201d diyor, yerle\u015fimleri geni\u015fleterek Filistin topraklar\u0131n\u0131 gasp etmeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hamas 2006\u2019da kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 genel se\u00e7imlerden sonra Gazze halk\u0131n\u0131n iradesine bir daha ba\u015fvurmad\u0131; Hamas cihat\u00e7\u0131 ter\u00f6rist gruplar\u0131n Gazze\u2019de ya\u015famas\u0131na, geli\u015fmesine izin verdi. Gazze halk\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6fkesi, zamanla yaln\u0131zca \u0130srail\u2019i de\u011fil Hamas\u2019\u0131 da hedef almaya ba\u015flad\u0131. 2019\u2019da protesto g\u00f6sterileri Gazze\u2019yi sard\u0131, Hamas bu eylemleri ancak \u00e7ok yayg\u0131n \u015fiddet kullanarak bast\u0131rabildi. Bug\u00fcn art\u0131k \u201cSe\u00e7imle geldi, \u00f6yleyse me\u015fru bir y\u00f6netimdir\u201d iddias\u0131 anlams\u0131zd\u0131r.<\/a>[56]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n olumlan\u0131p, kabullenilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmamas\u0131na, amma; Hamas\u2019\u0131n da dahil oldu\u011fu Aksa Tufan\u0131 harek\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131n \u0130srail\u2019in\/ Mossad\u2019\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir eylemi olarak sunmak da m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu \u201ciddia\u201d tamamen Hollywood\u2019da in\u015fa olunan \u201cyenilmez Mossad\u201d(!) abart\u0131s\u0131na dayanmaktad\u0131r. Zira tezin gerek\u00e7esi havadad\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u0130srail\u2019in bug\u00fcne kadar Filistin topraklar\u0131na sald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in bir gerek\u00e7eye ihtiyac\u0131 olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r!<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ger\u00e7ek \u015fudur: Siyonist \u0130srail gafil avland\u0131. \u00d6rne\u011fin eski \u0130srail Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Eran Etzion sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan Aksa Tufan\u2019\u0131n\u0131 \u201c\u0130srail\u2019e stratejik ve tarihi d\u00fczeyde ac\u0131 bir darbe\u201d olarak yorumlad\u0131 ve \u201cUzun y\u0131llar askeri okullarda okutulacak ba\u015far\u0131\u201d diye de\u011ferlendirdi!<\/a>[57]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2018Haaretz\u2019 gazetesinde Amos Harel, \u015f\u00f6yle yazd\u0131: \u201cS\u00f6ylemek \u00fcz\u00fcc\u00fc: \u0130srail\u2019in savunma doktrininin yenilmez oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc\u201d!<\/a>[58]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Kabine toplant\u0131s\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan tart\u0131\u015fmada \u2018\u0130srail Bilim ve Teknoloji Bakan\u0131 Ofir Akunis, \u201c\u0130srail istihbarat\u0131na ne oldu\u011funu\u201d sorgulad\u0131!<\/a>[59]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d6rne\u011fin ABD\u2019nin eski \u0130srail B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Martin Indyk, Foreign Affairs\u2019te \u201c\u0130srail kibri y\u00fcz\u00fcnden Hamas\u2019a gafil avland\u0131,\u201d dedi!<\/a>[60]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cAksa Tufan\u0131 harek\u00e2t\u0131ndaki kimi g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler, \u0130srail\u2019in arkas\u0131na dizilmenin gerek\u00e7esi olamaz. Ancak bu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerin \u00e7ok daha a\u011f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131, hem de onlarca kez, \u0130srail\u2019in Filistin sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fck. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc: Dincilikse en dincisi \u0130srail\u2019dir, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131ksa en \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 \u0130srail\u2019dir, ter\u00f6rse ter\u00f6re en \u00e7ok ba\u015fvuran\u0131 \u0130srail\u2019dir, sava\u015fta en ahl\u00e2k d\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131ksa onda da \u015fampiyon \u0130srail\u2019dir.\u201d<\/a>[61]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Ve nihayet \u201cG\u00f6zlenen o ki Hamas\u2019\u0131n ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131; \u0130srail\u2019in katliama ve Gazze\u2019yi i\u015fgale y\u00f6nelik askeri kar\u015f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131; ABD\u2019nin Ortado\u011fu politikas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesini \u00e7\u0131kmaza s\u00fcr\u00fckledi.\u201d<\/a>[62]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cKAOT\u0130K DURUM\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Elbette yeni felaketler, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar ve kaosun daha da yayg\u0131nla\u015f\u0131p, derinle\u015fmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olsa da \u201cSava\u015f\u0131n kesin kaybedeni \u0130srail\u201ddir;<\/a>[63]<\/sup><\/a> bundan kimsenin \u015f\u00fcphesi olmamal\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yeni (olmayan) h\u00e2lin ivme kazand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaos ortam\u0131ndaki geli\u015fmelere \u201crasyonel a\u00e7\u0131klama\u201dlar ve ba\u011flamlar bulmak daha da zorla\u015f\u0131rken; politik analizler yerine ucuz komplo teorilerine m\u00fcracaat etmemek \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem kazan\u0131yor. Daha da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir fel\u00e2ket gelmekte ve bu bir abart\u0131 de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hat\u0131rlans\u0131n: \u2018Council on Foreign Relations\u2019 (CFR) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Richard Nathan Haass, Anthony Blinken\u2019a, \u201cB\u00f6lge bir patlama noktas\u0131ndan \u00e7ok uzak de\u011fil,\u201d demi\u015f ve eklemi\u015fti: \u201cYerle\u015fimler belirgin bi\u00e7imde art\u0131yor, \u015fiddet olaylar\u0131 belirgin bi\u00e7imde t\u0131rman\u0131yor, Filistin y\u00f6netiminde merkezi bir irade eksikli\u011fi daha da belirginle\u015fti, \u0130srail\u2019de tarihinin en a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 y\u00f6netimi var.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yine \u2018European Council on Foreign Relations\u2019ta Ortado\u011fu uzman\u0131 Hugh Lovatt, \u201c\u0130ki y\u0131ld\u0131r uyar\u0131yorum: \u0130srail\u2019in yerle\u015fimciler politikas\u0131 sertle\u015fiyor, yerle\u015fimci hareketi daha da radikalle\u015fiyor, Filistin y\u00f6netimi zay\u0131flamaya devam ediyor, silahl\u0131 gruplar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131, etkisi artmaya devam ediyor. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc olaylar bu s\u00fcrecin ifadesidir,\u201d diyordu.<\/a>[64]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201c\u0130srail\u2019de bug\u00fcne kadar, b\u00f6yle bir rezerv asker topland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmemi\u015ftik. Gazze bir operasyon de\u011fil, topyek\u00fbn sava\u015f ilan\u0131\u201dyken;<\/a>[65]<\/sup><\/a> okun yaydan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fczerg\u00e2hta Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki mevcut sava\u015f\u0131n dinler aras\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yani Yahudilerle M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar aras\u0131ndaki bir kimlik sava\u015f\u0131 olarak nitelenmemesi gerekiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yahudilik ve\/veya M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanl\u0131k, sava\u015fta yap\u0131lan haks\u0131zl\u0131k, hukuksuzluk ve vah\u015fetleri \u00f6rtbas etmek i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurulan, s\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131lan, mukaddes din kimlikleridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ayr\u0131ca Hamas Filistinlilerin t\u00fcm\u00fcn temsil etmemektedir; t\u0131pk\u0131 Netanyahu\u2019nun da t\u00fcm \u0130srail halk\u0131n\u0131 temsil etmedi\u011fi gibi\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Lakin sava\u015f\u0131n, emperyalistler aras\u0131ndaki mevcut payla\u015f\u0131m kavgas\u0131n\u0131n, yani d\u00fcnyadaki g\u00fc\u00e7 dengeleri rekabetine dayal\u0131 bir b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sinyali g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin kabaca \u0130srail\u2019in arkas\u0131nda ABD ve Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, Hamas\u2019\u0131n ard\u0131nda da \u0130ran ve Rusya\u2019n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan s\u00f6z etmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/a>[66]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Her iki taraf da di\u011ferini kendi varl\u0131klar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 bir tehdit olarak alg\u0131lay\u0131p, sunmaktayken; \u201cDincilik Fel\u00e2keti\u201d kaosu k\u00f6r\u00fcklemektedir.<\/a>[67]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n VAR\u015eOVA GETTOSU\u2019DUR GAZZE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00fcm d\u00fcnya uzunca bir s\u00fcredir canl\u0131 yay\u0131nda bir \u015fehrin nas\u0131l tahrip edildi\u011fini izliyor. B\u00fct\u00fcn ara\u00e7lar kullan\u0131larak \u015fehir, i\u00e7indekilerin \u00fczerine y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131yor. Gazzeliler\u2019in \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in emperyalist bir y\u0131k\u0131m mutabakat\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7iriliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Gazze yerle bir. \u0130srail kasaplar\u0131, y\u00fcreklerinde tek bir insan\u0131 k\u0131p\u0131rdama olmadan, vah\u015fetlerinin \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na doludizgin gidiyorlar. Adeta Almanlar\u0131n kendilerine uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n intikam\u0131n\u0131, bug\u00fcn\u00fcn modern soyk\u0131r\u0131m y\u00f6ntemleriyle Filistinlilerden al\u0131yorlar. \u201cSoyk\u0131r\u0131m \u00f6yle yap\u0131lmaz, b\u00f6yle yap\u0131l\u0131r\u201d dercesine…<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130srail katliamlar\u0131n\u0131 pohpohland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor… Almanlar arkas\u0131nda (silah da veriyorlar m\u0131?), \u0130ngiltere, \u0130srail\u2019de atom bombas\u0131 \u00fcretim tesislerini kuran Fransa, yani tan\u0131d\u0131k emperyalistlerin yedi d\u00fcveli, katliam\u0131n destek\u00e7isi. \u015e\u00fcphesiz soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck payda\u015f\u0131 ABD ve her t\u00fcrl\u00fc silahla, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir koruma ile \u0130srail\u2019in arkas\u0131nda. Gazze\u2019de ta\u015f \u00fcst\u00fcnde ta\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131yor, Siyonist sava\u015f makinesi tam da bunu yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n O Gazze ki; 365 km2<\/sup>\u2019lik bir alanda 2.3 milyon insan\u0131n \u201chapsedildi\u011fi\u201d, km2<\/sup> ba\u015f\u0131na 5.479 ki\u015finin d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en yo\u011fun n\u00fcfuslu b\u00f6lgelerinden biri. T\u00fcm giri\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f kap\u0131lar\u0131 kapal\u0131. Suyu, elektri\u011fi ve telekom\u00fcnikasyonu d\u00e2hil temel kamu hizmetleri i\u00e7in \u0130srail\u2019e ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131. Yiyecekleri, i\u00e7ecekleri, bebeklerinin mamalar\u0131 ve ila\u00e7lar\u0131 \u0130srail kontrol\u00fcndeki kap\u0131lardan o izin verdi\u011fi kadar giriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tepelerine bombalar\u0131n ya\u011fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cnormal\u201d zamanlarda bile n\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 81,5\u2019i yoksulluk i\u00e7inde, y\u00fczde 63\u2019\u00fc g\u0131da g\u00fcvensizli\u011fi ya\u015fayan, y\u00fczde 46\u2019s\u0131 i\u015fsiz, etraflar\u0131 sofistike elektronik g\u00f6zetim sistemleriyle donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00e7it ve duvarlarla \u00e7evrili insanlardan s\u00f6z ediyoruz. Kad\u0131n, erkek, ya\u015fl\u0131, gen\u00e7, \u00e7ocuk, bebek\u2026<\/a>[68]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cFilistinliler a\u00e7l\u0131ktan \u00f6l\u00fcyor\u2026 \u00d6rne\u011fin 25 Mart 2024 g\u00fcn\u00fc Filistin\u2019de neredeyse tamam\u0131 \u00e7ocuklardan olu\u015fan 28 Filistinli a\u00e7l\u0131ktan \u00f6ld\u00fc. Yar\u0131n bu say\u0131 artacak. ABD\u2019nin hem g\u00f6kten inen bombalar\u0131 hem g\u00f6kten inen yard\u0131mlar\u0131 finanse etmesi ise son derece ironik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n UNICEF\u2019in hesaplamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re akut beslenme yetersizli\u011fi ya\u015fayan \u00e7ocuklar tedavi edildi\u011finde, y\u00fczde 80 ila 90 oran\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015f\u0131labiliyor. \u0130srailli askerlerin un paketlerine eri\u015fmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Filistinlileri \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Gazze\u2019de ise bu ba\u015far\u0131 oran\u0131 maalesef \u00e7ok daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seyrediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Gazze\u2019de 24 \u00e7ocu\u011fun a\u00e7l\u0131k ve susuzluktan ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi\u011fini do\u011frulad\u0131.\u201d<\/a>[69]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Bundan ba\u015fka Gazze h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin Medya Ofisi\u2019nin a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, b\u00f6lgeye havadan b\u0131rak\u0131lan yard\u0131mlar\u0131n baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n denize d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, yard\u0131mlara ula\u015fmak isteyen 12 Filistinlinin bo\u011fularak \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve 6 Filistinlinin de izdiham sonucu ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/a>[70]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Evet, insani kriz giderek b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Gazze\u2019de hastanelerde yaral\u0131lara bak\u0131lam\u0131yor, halk suya eri\u015femiyor, y\u00fczlerce \u00f6l\u00fcy\u00fc enkazdan \u00e7\u0131karmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar bombalar\u0131n hedefi oluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Filistinli gazeteci Maria Rashed, \u0130srail\u2019in yo\u011fun bombard\u0131man alt\u0131nda tuttu\u011fu Gazze\u2019de kad\u0131nlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck dram ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekerken; Gazze\u2019deki eczanelerdeki temel hijyen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin eksikli\u011finin endi\u015fe verici boyuta vard\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurgusuyla, \u201cKad\u0131nlar ve k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 pede ula\u015fam\u0131yor. Sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda endometriozis (\u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131lara neden olan \u00e7ikolata kisti) hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na sahip kad\u0131nlar, hijyen \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yoklu\u011fu nedeniyle regl olmamak i\u00e7in ila\u00e7 kullanmak zorunda kald\u0131. Sava\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerinden \u00fc\u00e7 aya yak\u0131n s\u00fcre ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen durum vahametini koruyor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda i\u00e7mek ve du\u015f almak i\u00e7in su k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da ya\u015f\u0131yorlar.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sava\u015f s\u00fcrerken hastanelerin neredeyse tamamen i\u015flevsiz oldu\u011fu bir ortamda, gebelik ve do\u011fum s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini y\u00f6netmek zorunda olan hamile kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in durum ayr\u0131ca zor. Temiz olmayan tuvaletleri y\u00fczlerce ki\u015fiyle birlikte kullanmak da ba\u015fl\u0131ca sorunlardan biri. Gazze\u2019de s\u0131\u011f\u0131nma evlerinin de olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Rashed, kad\u0131nlar ve k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n g\u00fcvenli alanlarda ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcremedi\u011fini vurgulayarak \u201cEvlerini terk etmeye ve okullar, \u00e7ad\u0131rlar veya di\u011fer insanlar\u0131n evlerinde ya\u015famaya zorlan\u0131yorlar\u201d diye ekledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Rashed, \u0130srail askerlerinin Filistinlilere yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131ndan da s\u00f6z etti. \u0130srail askerlerinin kad\u0131n, sivil, ay\u0131rt etmeden Gazze\u2019deki herkesi birer tehdit olarak alg\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen ve \u0130srailli yurtta\u015flar\u0131n, Filistinli san\u0131larak vuruldu\u011fu olay\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan Rashed ekliyor: \u201c\u00dc\u00e7 \u0130srailli rehinenin, silahs\u0131zken ve beyaz bayrak ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u0130srail g\u00fc\u00e7leri taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi bunun bir kan\u0131t\u0131. Bir \u0130srailli keskin ni\u015fanc\u0131, Gazze\u2019deki kilisede bir anne ve k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc.\u201d<\/a>[71]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Ayr\u0131ca \u2018BM Yak\u0131n Do\u011fu\u2019daki Filistinli M\u00fcltecilere Yard\u0131m Ajans\u0131\u2019 (UNRWA), Gazze \u015eeridi\u2019nde \u201cacil su\u201d ihtiyac\u0131na dikkati \u00e7ekip, \u201cBu \u00f6l\u00fcm kal\u0131m meselesine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u0130nsanlar kirli su t\u00fcketmek zorunda kal\u0131yor. Bu da hastal\u0131k riskini art\u0131r\u0131yor,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Gazze cehennemi ya\u015f\u0131yor. \u0130srail\u2019in ate\u015finin ne kadar s\u00fcrece\u011fi, uluslararas\u0131 toplumun ne zamana kadar g\u00f6z yumaca\u011f\u0131 yan\u0131ts\u0131zken; Siyonizm, yakla\u015f\u0131k 2.3 milyon n\u00fcfuslu Gazze\u2019nin i\u015fgalini, \u00f6zellikle kuzeyde, kal\u0131c\u0131 h\u00e2le mi getiriyor, Akdeniz sahiline uzanan alanda h\u00e2kimiyetini art\u0131rma pe\u015finde mi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n BM Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres\u2019in, \u201cOrtado\u011fu\u2019da u\u00e7urumun e\u015fi\u011findeyiz,\u201d vurgusuyla betimledi\u011fi Gazze d\u00fcnyada metrekareye en \u00e7ok insan\u0131n ve en \u00e7ok bomban\u0131n d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yer. Bu h\u00e2l akla II. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda Almanya\u2019n\u0131n Nazi toplama kamplar\u0131n\u0131 getiriyorken; Gazze art\u0131k Auschwitz kamp\u0131d\u0131r ya da Nazilere kar\u015f\u0131 onurunu koruyan Var\u015fova Gettosu\u2019dur!<\/p>\n\n\n\n DAYANI\u015eMA, YALAN(LAR) VE \u00d6TES\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Uluslararas\u0131 Adalet Divan\u0131\u2019nda, (UAD) \u0130srail\u2019i soyk\u0131r\u0131m yapmakla su\u00e7layan duru\u015fma, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda bir kutupla\u015fmay\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi bir kez daha: Bir tarafta \u201cK\u00fcresel G\u00fcney\u201d di\u011fer tarafta ABD, \u0130ngiltere ve Almanya\u2019dan olu\u015fan emperyalist blok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130srail, Yahudi soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ertesinde, ABD hegemonyas\u0131 y\u00fckselirken kurulmu\u015ftu. \u015eimdi \u0130srail\u2019in bir soyk\u0131r\u0131mla su\u00e7lan\u0131yor olmas\u0131 adeta bir d\u00f6nemi kapatan parantez gibiydi. Emperyalist merkezler yine bir soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 engelle(ye)miyorlar, dahas\u0131, i\u015fgalci bir g\u00fcc\u00fcn \u201ckendini koruma hakk\u0131\u201d gibi utan\u00e7 verici bir sa\u00e7mal\u0131\u011f\u0131 destekleyerek soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yorlar, hatta Almanya \u00f6zelinde savunmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Soyk\u0131r\u0131m davas\u0131, emperyalist sistem i\u00e7inde yeni bir d\u00f6nem ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015f olabilir.<\/a>[72]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Kald\u0131 ki, G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019n\u0131n \u0130srail\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201csoyk\u0131r\u0131m\u201d davas\u0131nda UAD ara karar\u0131nda, \u0130srail\u2019in, \u201caskerlerinin soyk\u0131r\u0131m yapmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in t\u00fcm \u00f6nlemleri almas\u0131\u201d ve \u201cinsani durumu iyile\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in ad\u0131mlar atmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine\u201d h\u00fckmetmesi ve Ba\u015fyarg\u0131\u00e7 Joan Donoghue, Gazze\u2019deki kay\u0131plardan \u201cendi\u015fe duyduklar\u0131n\u0131\u201d dile getirerek \u201cinsanl\u0131k dram\u0131n\u0131n fark\u0131nda olduklar\u0131n\u0131\u201d vurgulamas\u0131 \u00f6nemliydi.<\/a>[73]<\/sup><\/a> \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc emperyalizmin (ve dolayl\u0131 olarak da Siyonizmin) i\u015fbirlik\u00e7isi Arap cephesini de\u015fifre ediyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kolay m\u0131?<\/p>\n\n\n\n 7 Ekim \u015fafa\u011f\u0131 ba\u015flayan Aksa Tufan\u0131\u2019ndan saatler sonra Demir K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7lar Hava Operasyonu\u2019nu ba\u015flatan Netanyahu 28 Ekim\u2019den itibaren politikas\u0131n\u0131 soyk\u0131r\u0131ma d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcrken; Arap Birli\u011fi \u00fclkeleri Gazze\u2019de kolektif cezaland\u0131rma mimar\u0131 Netanyahu y\u00f6netimine kar\u015f\u0131 ne boykot karar\u0131 alabildi, ne petrol-do\u011falgaz ambargosu uygulama karar\u0131 verebildi, ne de ABD \u00fcslerini bo\u015faltma karar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karabildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ancak bir ay sonra Suudi Kral\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u201cnazik daveti\u201d ile \u201cola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc\u201d topland\u0131lar. B\u00fct\u00fcn Arap ve \u0130sl\u00e2m devlet liderleri bulu\u015ftular. Sonu\u00e7ta s\u0131f\u0131ra s\u0131f\u0131r elde var s\u0131f\u0131r\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131lar. Netanyahu\u2019dan dalga ge\u00e7er gibi \u201c\u0130ktidar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ve \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in sessiz kal\u0131n\u201d yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131lar!<\/p>\n\n\n\n Safla\u015fma, b\u00f6l\u00fcnme Siyonizmin Gazze\u2019deki k\u0131y\u0131m\u0131yla netle\u015firken; \u0130spanya, Norve\u00e7 ve \u0130rlanda Filistin devletini resmen tan\u0131d\u0131. Her \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fclke de tan\u0131ma karar\u0131n\u0131 tarihi bir an olarak niteledi. B\u00f6ylece Filistin\u2019i tan\u0131yan \u00fclke say\u0131s\u0131 146\u2019ya y\u00fckseldi.<\/a>[74]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Tepkiler yayg\u0131nla\u015f\u0131rken Kolombiya ba\u015fta G\u00fcney Amerika \u00fclkeleri \u0130srail\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 k\u0131naman\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7erek somut ad\u0131mlar att\u0131lar, insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar\u0131 nedeniyle \u0130srailli diplomatlar\u0131 \u00fclkelerinden kovdular. Hatta silah ambargosu ad\u0131m\u0131 att\u0131lar. \u00d6rne\u011fin Kolombiya Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Gustavo Petro, \u201cGazze\u2019de ate\u015fkes talebine kar\u015f\u0131 oy kullanan veya \u00e7ekimser kalan \u00fcretici \u00fclkelerden silah sat\u0131n almayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d bile ilan etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hollanda\u2019n\u0131n Lahey\u2019deki UAD duru\u015fmas\u0131nda \u00c7in ad\u0131na s\u00f6z alan D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Hukuk Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 Ma \u015einmin Filistin\u2019in yabanc\u0131 i\u015fgaline kar\u015f\u0131 silahl\u0131 m\u00fccadele d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere g\u00fc\u00e7 kullanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011funu vurgusuyla, \u201c\u0130srail\u2019in Filistin topraklar\u0131n\u0131 uzun s\u00fcreli i\u015fgalinde uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bask\u0131 politikas\u0131 ve pratikleri, Filistin halk\u0131n\u0131n kendi kaderini tayin hakk\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcm\u00fcyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmesini engelledi\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/a>[75]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00fcm bunlar \u201cK\u00fcresel G\u00fcney\u201din, a\u011f\u0131r da olsa ilerleyi\u015fini anlat\u0131yorken; Hollanda\u2019da bir mahkeme, \u0130srail\u2019in Gazze \u015eeridi\u2019ne y\u00f6nelik bombard\u0131man\u0131nda kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 F-35 sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131n\u0131n par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n tedarikinin h\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan durdurulmas\u0131na karar vermesi;<\/a>[76]<\/sup><\/a> veya Hollanda\u2019n\u0131n Lahey kentindeki UAD, Guyana temsilcisi Avukat Edward Craven\u2019\u2019in, i\u015fgalin \u201cdo\u011fas\u0131 gere\u011fi\u201d ge\u00e7ici olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtip, \u201cBu i\u015fgal \u2018ilhak\u2019 boyutuna ula\u015ft\u0131,\u201d diyerek, \u0130srail\u2019in Do\u011fu Kud\u00fcs ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere i\u015fgal etti\u011fi topraklarda yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 yerle\u015fimler olu\u015fturarak b\u00f6lgenin demografik yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyi ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret etmesi;<\/a>[77]<\/sup><\/a> veya BM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Y\u00fcksek Komiserli\u011fi\u2019nin New York ofisi direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Craig Mokhiber\u2019in istifa gerek\u00e7esinde hizmet etti\u011fi BM\u2019nin, \u0130srail bombard\u0131man\u0131 alt\u0131ndaki Gazze\u2019de ya\u015fanan soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6nleme g\u00f6revinde ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekip; ABD, \u0130ngiltere ve Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n su\u00e7 ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla su\u00e7layarak, \u201cBu ders niteli\u011finde bir soyk\u0131r\u0131m vakas\u0131d\u0131r,\u201d<\/a>[78]<\/sup><\/a> demesi sembolik de olsa \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. ABD\u2019deki Gazze isyan\u0131n\u0131, Columbia \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde y\u00f6netim ile \u00f6\u011frenciler aras\u0131ndaki gerginli\u011fi, di\u011fer \u00fcniversitelerdeki protestolar\u0131 da alevlendirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Columbia\u2019n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, New York \u00dcniversitesi (NYU), New School, Stanford, Yale ve Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00fclkedeki bir\u00e7ok e\u011fitim kurumunda da benzer protestolar ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Northwestern \u00dcniversitesi, Pensilvanya \u00dcniversitesi, Florida \u00dcniversitesi, Nevada \u00dcniversitesi ve Arizona Eyalet \u00dcniversitesi \u00f6\u011frencileri de Filistin\u2019de ya\u015fanan insanl\u0131k dram\u0131na tepki g\u00f6stermek ad\u0131na g\u00f6steriler d\u00fczenlediler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Baz\u0131 \u00fcniversitelerde \u00e7ad\u0131r kurarak n\u00f6bet tutan \u00f6\u011frenciler, baz\u0131 \u00fcniversitelerde ise Filistin bayraklar\u0131 ve pankartlarla \u201cGazze\u2019de ate\u015fke\u015f\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Geni\u015f bir kesimden destek alan Columbia \u00dcniversitesi, Emerson Koleji, G\u00fcney Kaliforniya \u00dcniversitesi, Teksas \u00dcniversitesi, Indiana \u00dcniversitesi, Minnesota \u00dcniversitesi, Ohio Eyalet \u00dcniversitesi ve Kaliforniya Eyaleti Politeknik \u00dcniversitesi\u2019ne yay\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d6zetle Amerikan gen\u00e7li\u011finin Filistin isyan\u0131 ile uzunca bir s\u00fcredir biriken yayg\u0131n \u00f6fke patlad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ayr\u0131ca \u2018T\u00fcrkiye Yazarlar Sendikas\u0131\u2019, \u201cFilistin\u2019in \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr\u201d;<\/a>[79]<\/sup><\/a> Sajida Mikati de, \u201cL\u00fcbnan halk\u0131n\u0131n Filistin davas\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda durdu\u011fu\u201dna dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/a>[80]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Alman Kom\u00fcnist Partisi (DKP) de ekledi: \u201cBu sald\u0131r\u0131lar \u0130srail\u2019in on y\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc sald\u0131rgan bask\u0131n\u0131n bir sonucudur (\u2026) \u00c7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131nda, \u00f6l\u00fcmlerde sorumluluk a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 \u0130srail h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin ve onun soyk\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131, s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci, i\u015fgalci politikas\u0131d\u0131r. Bunu destekleyen emperyalist \u00fclkeler de, Almanya da buna d\u00e2hil, sorumludur bu durumdan. (\u2026) DKP, Filistin halk\u0131n\u0131n ve on y\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcren m\u00fccadelesinin yan\u0131ndad\u0131r. \u0130srail\u2019deki bar\u0131\u015f g\u00fc\u00e7lerini de ve \u00f6zellikle ya\u015fanan durumun a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a tarif eden, ya\u015fanan durumdaki t\u00fcm sorumlulu\u011fun \u0130srail h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u2018kriminal i\u015fgalci politikas\u0131\u2019nda oldu\u011funu dile getirme cesareti g\u00f6steren \u0130srail Kom\u00fcnist Partisi\u2019ni destekliyoruz.\u201d