{"id":5819,"date":"2025-01-19T02:45:59","date_gmt":"2025-01-18T23:45:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/?p=5819"},"modified":"2025-01-19T02:45:59","modified_gmt":"2025-01-18T23:45:59","slug":"mustafa-suphi-ve-14-yoldasi-yasiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/2025\/01\/19\/mustafa-suphi-ve-14-yoldasi-yasiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Mustafa Suphi ve 14 yolda\u015f\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131yor!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

G\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcmde 15 yara var!..<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sapland\u0131 g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcme 15 kara sapl\u0131 b\u0131\u00e7ak!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kalbim yine \u00e7arp\u0131yor,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kalbim yine \u00e7arpacak!!!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u2026<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcmde 15 yara var!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deldiler g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcm\u00fc 15 yerinden,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sand\u0131lar ki,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

vurmaz art\u0131k kalbim kederinden.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kalbim yine \u00e7arp\u0131yor,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

              Kalbim yine \u00e7arpacak!!!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yand\u0131 15 yaramdan 15 alev,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcmde 15 kara sapl\u0131 b\u0131\u00e7ak\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kalbim<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kanl\u0131 k\u0131z\u0131l bir bayrak gibi \u00e7arp\u0131yor,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                          \u00c7ar-pa-cak!      <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                      <\/em>Naz\u0131m Hikmet<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye devrimci hareketinin ilk kurucu \u00f6nderlerinde Mustafa Suphi ve 14 yolda\u015f\u0131, 28-29 Ocak 1921\u2019de T\u00fcrk devleti taraf\u0131ndan al\u00e7ak\u00e7a katledildiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mustafa Suphi, T\u00fcrkiye kom\u00fcnist hareketinin ilk \u00f6nderidir. Sinop\u2019ta tutsak iken ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 Rusya\u2019da, sava\u015f nedeniyle \u00c7arl\u0131k taraf\u0131nda esir olarak tutuldu. Esir T\u00fcrkler aras\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fctlemelere giri\u015fti. \u00c7arl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen m\u00fccadeleye, ard\u0131ndan Bol\u015fevik Partisi\u2019ne kat\u0131ld\u0131. Teorik bilinci, usta \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, boyun e\u011fmez ve fedakar yap\u0131s\u0131 ile yolda\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda sivrildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.Enternasyonal\u2019in Kurulu\u015f Kongresi\u2019ne kat\u0131ld\u0131. Do\u011fu halklar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle de T\u00fcrklerin bulundu\u011fu yerlerde propaganda ve \u00f6rg\u00fctleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Temmuz 1918\u2019de T\u00fcrkiyeli Sosyalistleri Kongresi, Moskova\u2019da Mustafa Suphi \u00f6nderli\u011finde topland\u0131. Burada al\u0131nan karar gere\u011fince \u0130stanbul, Ankara, di\u011fer Anadolu illeri ve Bak\u00fc\u2019den kat\u0131lan delegelerle, 10 Eyl\u00fcl 1920\u2019de T\u00fcrkiye Kom\u00fcnist Partisinin Kurulu\u015f Kongresini Bak\u00fc\u2019de yapt\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mustafa Suphi \u00f6nderli\u011findeki TKP, o g\u00fcn\u00fcn ko\u015fullar\u0131na uygun bir program ve devrim stratejisine sahipti. Ulusal Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131 devrimle ta\u00e7land\u0131rmak istiyordu. Bu konuda Kurultay karar metninde; \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Kom\u00fcnist Partisi, \u00fclkede emperyalizme kar\u015f\u0131 Ulusal Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n derinle\u015fmesine \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterecek ve bu hareketin desteklenmesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra emek\u00e7ilerin egemenli\u011finin kurulmas\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015facakt\u0131r<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mustafa Suphi, Kongre\u2019de belirlenen g\u00f6rev do\u011frultusunda bir g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcler alay\u0131 ile yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Fakat Azerbeycan\u2019da yollar\u0131, kar\u015f\u0131-devrimciler taraf\u0131ndan tutulmu\u015ftu. Bir an \u00f6nce Anadolu\u2019ya ula\u015fmak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle 14 yolda\u015f\u0131yla birlikte (Ethem Nejat, A\u015f\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu Bahaeddin, Kaz\u0131m Hulusi, K\u0131ralio\u011flu Maksut, Hilmio\u011flu \u0130smail Hakk\u0131, Ahmeto\u011flu Hayrettin, Hakk\u0131 bin Ahmet Ali, Emin \u015eefik, S\u00fcleyman Tevfik, Manisal\u0131 Kaz\u0131m bin Ali, Maria -M. Suphi\u2019nin e\u015fi-, Hatipo\u011flu Mehmet, Hac\u0131 Mustafao\u011flu Mehmet, Cemil, Nazmi bin \u0130brahim) farkl\u0131 bir yoldan gitme karar\u0131 ald\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mustafa Suphi ve yolda\u015flar\u0131, Kars\u2019taki g\u00f6steri\u015fli kar\u015f\u0131lamadan sonra ge\u00e7tikleri yerlerde devletin organize eti\u011fi guru taraf\u0131nda hakaret ve sald\u0131r\u0131larla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131lar. Geri d\u00f6nme \u00f6nerilerine Mustafa Suphi kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc g\u00f6ze ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyerek yoluna devam etti. Trabzon\u2019da \u201ckoruma\u201d adi alt\u0131nda zorla motorlu bir sandala bindirildiler. \u00d6ncede devletin organize etti\u011fi katilerinin s\u00fcng\u00fcl\u00fc, b\u0131\u00e7akl\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131yla vah\u015fice katledilerek Karadeniz\u2019in karanl\u0131k sular\u0131na at\u0131ld\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On be\u015fler, T\u00fcrkiye kom\u00fcnist hareketinin ilk kusucu ve \u015fehitleridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mustafa Suphi ve yolda\u015flar\u0131 m\u00fccadelemizde ya\u015f\u0131yorlar!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

G\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcmde 15 yara var!.. Sapland\u0131 g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcme 15...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5820,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"manset":[],"class_list":["post-5819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-manset"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5819","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5819"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5819\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5821,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5819\/revisions\/5821"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5819"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5819"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5819"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=5819"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}