Mara\u015f Katliam\u0131, T\u00fcrk fa\u015fizminin kanl\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc en \u00e7\u0131plak haliyle ortaya seren tarihsel bir d\u00f6neme\u00e7tir. 19\u201326 Aral\u0131k 1978\u2019in g\u00fcnlerinde Mara\u015f\u2019ta ya\u015fananlar ne bir \u201cprovokasyon\u201d, ne \u201ckontrolden \u00e7\u0131kan halk hareketi\u201d, ne de \u201ckar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma\u201dd\u0131r. Mara\u015f, devletin bilgisi, onay\u0131 ve fiili deste\u011fiyle \u00f6rg\u00fctlenen fa\u015fist bir katliamd\u0131r. Sermaye d\u00fczeninin kriz anlar\u0131nda nas\u0131l kana, pogroma ve lin\u00e7 siyasetine sar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n canl\u0131 kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1970\u2019li y\u0131llar boyunca y\u00fckselen i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 m\u00fccadelesi, grevler, direni\u015fler ve devrimci \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeler burjuva d\u00fczenini sarsm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Egemen s\u0131n\u0131f bu y\u00fckseli\u015fi durdurmak i\u00e7in yaln\u0131zca polisi ve ordusunu de\u011fil, fa\u015fist \u00e7eteleri de sahaya s\u00fcrd\u00fc. MHP ve ona ba\u011fl\u0131 paramiliter yap\u0131lar, i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na ve ezilenlere kar\u015f\u0131 sermayenin vurucu g\u00fcc\u00fc olarak \u00f6rg\u00fctlendi. Fa\u015fizm, bu topraklarda bir \u201ca\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k\u201d de\u011fil; d\u00fczenin sigortas\u0131, burjuva iktidar\u0131n ta kendisidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mara\u015f\u2019ta sahnelenen senaryo bilin\u00e7liydi. Aleviler, K\u00fcrtler, devrimciler ve emek\u00e7iler hedefe kondu. Dinsel gerilim, milliyet\u00e7i zehir ve anti-kom\u00fcnist histeri sistemli bi\u00e7imde k\u00f6r\u00fcklendi. \u201cDin elden gidiyor\u201d yalan\u0131yla yoksul S\u00fcnni emek\u00e7iler Alevi kom\u015fular\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rt\u0131ld\u0131. Fa\u015fist propaganda, s\u0131n\u0131fsal \u00f6fkeyi ger\u00e7ek sorumlulara de\u011fil, ezilenlerin kendisine y\u00f6nlendirdi. B\u00f6ylece yoksul yoksula k\u0131rd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131, sermaye d\u00fczeni korunmaya al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Katliam g\u00fcnlerinde fa\u015fist g\u00fcruhlar sokak sokak dola\u015ft\u0131; evler yak\u0131ld\u0131, insanlar diri diri ate\u015fe verildi, kad\u0131nlara tecav\u00fcz edildi, \u00e7ocuklar katledildi. At\u0131lan sloganlar her \u015feyi a\u00e7\u0131k ediyordu: \u201cAlevileri \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcn\u201d, \u201cKom\u00fcnistlere \u00f6l\u00fcm\u201d, \u201cYa\u015fas\u0131n T\u00fcrke\u015f\u201d. Polis ve asker ya seyirci kald\u0131 ya da fiilen yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Devlet, Mara\u015f\u2019ta fa\u015fistlerin arkas\u0131nda saf tuttu. Katliam durdurulmad\u0131; tamamlanmas\u0131 beklendi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Resmi rakamlar y\u00fcz\u00fc a\u015fk\u0131n insan\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6ylerken, ger\u00e7ek bilan\u00e7o \u00e7ok daha a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131r. Mara\u015f\u2019ta yaln\u0131zca insanlar de\u011fil, birlikte ya\u015fama ihtimali de hedef al\u0131nd\u0131. Ama\u00e7 korku yaratmak, devrimci hareketi ezmek ve i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 teslim almakt\u0131. Bu ama\u00e7ta Mara\u015f, \u00c7orum ve benzeri katliamlar bir zincirin halkalar\u0131yd\u0131; nihai hedef 12 Eyl\u00fcl askeri darbesiydi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Katliamdan sonra olanlar da en az katliam kadar \u00f6\u011freticidir. Fa\u015fist katiller serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131, devrimciler yarg\u0131land\u0131, i\u015fkenceden ge\u00e7irildi, zindanlara at\u0131ld\u0131. Dosyalar kapat\u0131ld\u0131, ger\u00e7ekler \u00f6rtbas edildi. Devlet, fa\u015fizmi aklad\u0131; fa\u015fizm devleti tahkim etti. Mara\u015f\u2019\u0131n unutturulmas\u0131 bilin\u00e7li bir tercihti. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc unutturulan her katliam, yenilerinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bug\u00fcn Mara\u015f\u2019\u0131 hat\u0131rlamak bir anma meselesi de\u011fil, devrimci bir g\u00f6revdir. Mara\u015f, fa\u015fizme kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadelenin lafla de\u011fil, \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7le kazan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. Mahalle mahalle, i\u015fyeri i\u015fyeri, fabrika fabrika birle\u015fmeden; Alevi\u2019siyle S\u00fcnni\u2019siyle, T\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcyle K\u00fcrt\u2019\u00fcyle i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 tek cephe olmadan fa\u015fist sald\u0131r\u0131lar p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fclemez. Mara\u015f\u2019\u0131n en ac\u0131 dersi budur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu nedenle ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan \u015fey a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r: Fa\u015fizme kar\u015f\u0131 birle\u015fik i\u015f\u00e7i cephesi. Fa\u015fist \u00e7etelerin arkas\u0131ndaki devlet-s\u0131n\u0131f ili\u015fkisini te\u015fhir eden, katliamlar\u0131n hesab\u0131n\u0131 soran, sokakta ve \u00fcretim alanlar\u0131nda birle\u015fen bir devrimci hat. Mara\u015f Katliam\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hesab\u0131 sorulmadan bu topraklarda ger\u00e7ek bir adalet m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mara\u015f\u2019\u0131 unutma. Unutturma. Fa\u015fizme kar\u015f\u0131 birle\u015f, \u00f6rg\u00fctlen, m\u00fccadele et.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mara\u015f Katliam\u0131, T\u00fcrk fa\u015fizminin kanl\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc en...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8128,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,29],"tags":[],"manset":[],"class_list":["post-8127","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler","category-manset"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8127"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8129,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8127\/revisions\/8129"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8127"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=8127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}