Suriye\u2019de y\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcren sava\u015f, askeri bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma de\u011fil; sivilleri hedef alan, kimlikleri su\u00e7 haline getiren ve toplumun \u00e7ok k\u00fclt\u00fcrl\u00fc yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bilin\u00e7li bi\u00e7imde par\u00e7alamay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan bir y\u0131k\u0131m s\u00fcrecine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bug\u00fcn gelinen noktada ya\u015fananlar ne \u201cg\u00fcvenlik zafiyeti\u201d ne de \u201c\u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131\u201d ile a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir. Ortada a\u00e7\u0131k, sistematik ve mezhep\u00e7i bir imha politikas\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bu politikan\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca hedeflerinden biri ise Alevi halk\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Son d\u00f6nemde Alevilere y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar, Suriye\u2019de HT\u015e\u2019nin h\u00e2kim oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerde s\u00fcreklilik kazanm\u0131\u015f, katliam boyutuna ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130ngiltere merkezli Suriye \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 G\u00f6zlemevi\u2019nin (SOHR) 25 Mart tarihli raporuna g\u00f6re Lazkiye, Tartus, Hama ve Humus b\u00f6lgelerinde en az 62 ayr\u0131 katliam sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f, bu sald\u0131r\u0131larda 1659 Alevi katledilmi\u015ftir. Bu veriler, Alevilere y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddetin m\u00fcnferit de\u011fil; planl\u0131, \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc ve s\u00fcreklilik arz eden bir yok etme s\u00fcreci oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
10 Mart\u2019ta ilan edilen mutabakat sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 yaln\u0131zca k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcreli\u011fine durdurmu\u015f, ancak HT\u015e g\u00fc\u00e7leri daha sonra infazlar\u0131n\u0131 farkl\u0131 bi\u00e7imlerde s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Temmuz ay\u0131ndan itibaren Alevilerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerin giri\u015flerine HT\u015e taraf\u0131ndan kontrol noktalar\u0131 kurulmu\u015f; bu noktalarda ka\u00e7\u0131rmalar, i\u015fkenceler ve infazlar sistematik hale gelmi\u015ftir. Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda Humus\u2019ta Alevi mahallelerine y\u00f6nelik yeni sald\u0131r\u0131lar d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f, evler yak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f; sald\u0131r\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kan Aleviler ise do\u011frudan hedef al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, onlarca ki\u015fi ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015ftir. Bu tablo, HT\u015e\u2019nin Alevi varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bast\u0131rmak de\u011fil, ortadan kald\u0131rmak istedi\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mezhep\u00e7i sald\u0131r\u0131lar yaln\u0131zca can kay\u0131plar\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmam\u0131\u015f, Alevi halk\u0131n\u0131n inan\u00e7 ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da hedef al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mart 2025\u2019ten itibaren \u00e7ok say\u0131da Alevi t\u00fcrbesi yak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ya da tamamen yok edilmi\u015ftir. Bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar, bir halk\u0131n haf\u0131zas\u0131na, tarihine ve inan\u00e7 d\u00fcnyas\u0131na y\u00f6nelmi\u015f a\u00e7\u0131k bir k\u00fclt\u00fcrel imha giri\u015fimidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kad\u0131nlar ve \u00e7ocuklar ise bu mezhep\u00e7i \u015fiddetin en savunmas\u0131z hedefleri olmu\u015ftur. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler raporlar\u0131na g\u00f6re Lazkiye ve Tartus b\u00f6lgelerinde \u00e7ok say\u0131da Alevi kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuk ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lanlara cinsel sald\u0131r\u0131lar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f ve zorla evlendirme uygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. BM, Alevi kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n bireysel su\u00e7lar de\u011fil, sistematik bir politika oldu\u011funu \u00f6zellikle vurgulamaktad\u0131r. Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn Temmuz ay\u0131nda yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re ise \u015eubat\u2013Haziran 2025 tarihleri aras\u0131nda en az 36 Alevi kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuk ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu veriler, mezhep\u00e7i \u015fiddetin ayn\u0131 zamanda a\u00e7\u0131k bir cinsiyetlendirilmi\u015f sava\u015f politikas\u0131 olarak y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcm bu ya\u015fananlar, HT\u015e\u2019nin ve onun temsil etti\u011fi selefi-cihat\u00e7\u0131 zihniyetin Suriye\u2019yi yaln\u0131zca askeri olarak de\u011fil, toplumsal olarak da bir mezhep sava\u015f\u0131na s\u00fcr\u00fckledi\u011fini ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ba\u011fl\u0131 ya da T\u00fcrkiye taraf\u0131ndan desteklenen silahl\u0131 gruplar\u0131n \u2013ba\u015fta Sultan Murat Taburu olmak \u00fczere\u2013 sahadaki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu katliamlar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca yerel de\u011fil, b\u00f6lgesel ve uluslararas\u0131 bir sorumluluk zinciri i\u00e7inde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1949 Cenevre S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri, Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Hukuku ve Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u2019in Koruma Sorumlulu\u011fu (R2P) ilkesi a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r: Sivillerin korunmas\u0131 devletlerin ve fiili otoritelerin temel y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn yerine getirilmemesi ya da ihlallere g\u00f6z yumulmas\u0131 halinde uluslararas\u0131 toplumun sorumlulu\u011fu do\u011far. Suriye\u2019de ya\u015fananlar bir \u201ci\u00e7 mesele\u201d de\u011fil; uluslararas\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ortak vicdan\u0131n\u0131 ilgilendiren a\u011f\u0131r bir su\u00e7tur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Uluslararas\u0131 toplumun sessizli\u011fi bu \u015fiddeti b\u00fcy\u00fctmektedir. Bu sessizlik art\u0131k bir tercih de\u011fil, a\u00e7\u0131k bir sorumluluk ihlalidir. Alevi halk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik s\u00fcren katliamlara g\u00f6z yummak, yaln\u0131zca bir toplulu\u011fun de\u011fil, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n katledilmesi anlam\u0131na gelmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu nedenle katliamlara kar\u015f\u0131 susmamak, dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fctmek ve mezhep\u00e7i, gerici, emperyalist sava\u015f d\u00fczenine kar\u015f\u0131 halklar\u0131n ortak m\u00fccadelesini \u00f6rmek tarihsel bir zorunluluktur. Alevi halk\u0131yla dayan\u0131\u015fma, insanl\u0131kla dayan\u0131\u015fmad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Editor<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Suriye\u2019de y\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcren sava\u015f, askeri bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8265,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,29],"tags":[],"manset":[],"class_list":["post-8264","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler","category-manset"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8264","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8264"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8264\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8266,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8264\/revisions\/8266"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8265"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8264"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8264"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8264"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=8264"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}