\u201cHalep\u2019te elde edilen sonu\u00e7 ger\u00e7ek bir zaferdir!\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu s\u00f6z, PYD E\u015f Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Konseyi \u00dcyesi Aldar Xelil\u2019e aittir. Xelil, bu iddiay\u0131 \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle gerek\u00e7elendirmektedir: \u201cOnlarca y\u0131l Suriye\u2019yi y\u00f6neten Esad rejimi gibi bir yap\u0131, direni\u015f iradesi eksikli\u011fi nedeniyle sekiz g\u00fcnde \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc. Buna kar\u015f\u0131n iki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck mahalle alt\u0131 g\u00fcn direndi.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d6ncelikle bu iddian\u0131n kendisi tarihsel olarak sorunludur. Esad rejimi sekiz g\u00fcnde \u00e7\u00f6kmedi. Rejim, 2013\u2019ten itibaren ba\u015fta ABD, T\u00fcrkiye, K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkeleri ve Siyonist \u0130srail olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok say\u0131da uluslararas\u0131 g\u00fcc\u00fcn cihat\u00e7\u0131 yap\u0131lara sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k destek ve imk\u00e2nlara kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen uzun ve y\u0131prat\u0131c\u0131 bir sava\u015f\u0131n sonunda \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla rejimin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klamak, hem tarihsel ger\u00e7ekleri hem de b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fc\u00e7 dengelerini g\u00f6rmezden gelmek anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Buradan hareketle temel soruyu sormak gerekir: Zaferin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc ger\u00e7ekten \u201cdaha uzun s\u00fcre direnmek\u201d midir? Esad yenildi, \u00fclkesini terk etti; ancak \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p buna \u201czafer\u201d demedi. O h\u00e2lde Halep\u2019te K\u00fcrt mahallelerinde alt\u0131 g\u00fcn boyunca direnildikten, onlarca \u015fehit, y\u00fczlerce yaral\u0131 ve esir verildikten sonra mahalleler terk edildi\u011finde, bu sonu\u00e7 nas\u0131l \u201czafer\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131labilmektedir? Toplumsal ve siyasal m\u00fccadelede zafer ne zamandan beri g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131yla \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmektedir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u00fcrt halk\u0131 katledilmi\u015f, yerinden yurdundan edilmi\u015f, kad\u0131nlar cihat\u00e7\u0131 \u00e7eteler taraf\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015fken; evler ya\u011fmalanm\u0131\u015f, mahalleler bo\u015falt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve bir halk \u201ci\u015fgalci\u201d ilan edilerek s\u00fcrg\u00fcne zorlanm\u0131\u015fken ortada nas\u0131l bir zaferden s\u00f6z edilebilir? Halep\u2019te ya\u015fananlar bir zafer de\u011fil, a\u00e7\u0131k bir halk trajedisidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye destekli cihat\u00e7\u0131 \u00e7etelerin insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131; infazlar, katliamlar, ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan \u00e7ocuklar ve kad\u0131nlar ger\u00e7e\u011fi b\u00fct\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ortadad\u0131r. Ku\u015faklard\u0131r o mahallelerde ya\u015fayan K\u00fcrt halk\u0131 zorla yerinden edilmi\u015ftir. Bu tabloya \u201czafer\u201d demek, ya\u015fanan katliam\u0131 ve s\u00fcrg\u00fcn\u00fc me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmaktan ve gerekli dersleri \u00e7\u0131karmamaktan ba\u015fka bir anlam ta\u015f\u0131mamakta, kuru bir ajitasyon propagandadir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tarih, hi\u00e7bir zaman ac\u0131 \u00e7ekmenin kendisini zafer olarak yazmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Zafer, kazanmakla ilgilidir; katledilmekle, s\u00fcrg\u00fcn edilmekle, yerinden yurdundan edilmekle de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bug\u00fcn gelinen noktada a\u00e7\u0131k bir siyasal manip\u00fclasyon s\u00f6z konusudur. Yenilgiler \u201czafer\u201d, geri \u00e7ekilmeler \u201cba\u015far\u0131\u201d, felaketler ise \u201cstratejik hamle\u201d olarak sunulmaktad\u0131r. Halep\u2019te ya\u015fanan katliam ve s\u00fcrg\u00fcn, siyasi sorumlular\u0131n dilinde bir \u201cdireni\u015f destan\u0131\u201dna d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmektedir. Oysa ger\u00e7ek \u015fudur: Bu, halk\u0131n ve asayi\u015f g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin can\u0131 pahas\u0131na ortaya koydu\u011fu bir direni\u015ftir; ancak bir zafer de\u011fildir. Halk\u0131n hayat\u0131 ve eme\u011fi \u00fczerinden siyasal ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00f6rt\u00fclmesi kabul edilemez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r: Ger\u00e7eklerle y\u00fczle\u015fmek, yap\u0131lan hatalar\u0131n sorumlulu\u011funu almak ve yenilgileri \u201czafer\u201d diye pazarlamaktan vazge\u00e7mektir. Direnerek ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitiren K\u00fcrt savascilarinin an\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, siyasal yanl\u0131\u015flar\u0131 \u00f6rtmenin bir arac\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, onlar\u0131n hat\u0131ras\u0131na yap\u0131labilecek en b\u00fcy\u00fck haks\u0131zl\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ku\u015fkusuz Halep\u2019te ya\u015fananlar, insani duygular\u0131n\u0131 yitirmemi\u015f herkesi derinden sarsm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak bu s\u00fcrecin buraya evrilmesinin i\u015faretleri \u00f6nceden de mevcuttu. Aleviler ve D\u00fcrziler katledilirken Suriye Demokratik G\u00fc\u00e7leri (QSD) ve Rojava y\u00f6netiminin yaln\u0131zca k\u0131namayla yetinmesi; emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7lerin bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te QSD\u2019yi cihat\u00e7\u0131 Saray y\u00f6netimiyle yan yana getirerek anla\u015fmalar imzalatmas\u0131 ve \u015eam\u2019daki \u015feriat\u00e7\u0131 y\u00f6netimi QSD \u00fczerinden me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 tesad\u00fcf de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Soyk\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin t\u00fcm politikas\u0131n\u0131n bir K\u00fcrt stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc engellemek \u00fczerine kurulu oldu\u011fu bilindi\u011fi h\u00e2lde, bu siyasal tiyatronun bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olunmu\u015ftur. \u00dcstelik yap\u0131lan anla\u015fma, \u201cAlevi soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 durdurmak i\u00e7in imzaland\u0131\u201d denilerek savunulmu\u015f; ancak anla\u015fma maddelerinde bu y\u00f6nde tek bir h\u00fck\u00fcm bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, \u201cEsad art\u0131klar\u0131yla birlikte m\u00fccadele\u201d ifadesi \u00f6zellikle yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Cihat\u00e7\u0131 Saray y\u00f6netimi Alevi halk\u0131n\u0131 \u201cEsad art\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d olarak yaftalay\u0131p katlederken, bu madde kendisine fiil\u00ee bir me\u015fruiyet alan\u0131 a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sonu\u00e7 olarak; zafer, direnmekle ya da \u00f6l\u00fcme yatmakla de\u011fil, kazanmakla ilgilidir. Halep\u2019te kazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir zafer yoktur; katliam vard\u0131r, s\u00fcrg\u00fcn vard\u0131r, y\u0131k\u0131m vard\u0131r. Bu ger\u00e7ekler ortadayken ya\u015fananlar\u0131 \u201czafer\u201d olarak adland\u0131rmak, yaln\u0131zca yeni yenilgilerin kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 aralamaktad\u0131r. Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken; \u00f6zele\u015ftirel bir tutum geli\u015ftirmek, gerekli dersleri \u00e7\u0131karmak, halklar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 emperyalist pazarl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne koymak ve direni\u015fi halk\u0131n kendi ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z g\u00fcc\u00fcyle \u00f6rg\u00fctlemektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu noktada \u00f6zellikle alt\u0131 \u00e7izilmesi gereken bir husus vard\u0131r. Halep\u2019te ku\u015fatma alt\u0131na al\u0131nan iki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck mahallede, say\u0131lar\u0131 en fazla 300\u2013400 civar\u0131nda olan asayi\u015f sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131, son derece s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 imk\u00e2nlara ra\u011fmen alt\u0131 g\u00fcn boyunca amans\u0131z bir direni\u015f iradesi ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Bu direni\u015f, teslimiyetin de\u011fil onurun, geri \u00e7ekilmenin de\u011fil fedak\u00e2rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ifadesidir. Bu sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n ortaya koydu\u011fu tutum kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda sayg\u0131yla e\u011filmek ve ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirenlerin an\u0131s\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmak, tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz bir ahlaki ve politik sorumluluktur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ancak bu ger\u00e7ek, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan siyasal ve asker\u00ee sonucun \u201czafer\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 me\u015fru k\u0131lmaz. Kahramanca bir direni\u015f ile kazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir zafer ayn\u0131 \u015fey de\u011fildir. Direni\u015fe duyulan sayg\u0131, yap\u0131lan siyasal hatalar\u0131n \u00fczerini \u00f6rtmenin ya da ya\u015fanan y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131 olarak sunman\u0131n gerek\u00e7esi h\u00e2line getirilemez. Tam tersine, bu fedak\u00e2rl\u0131klar\u0131n bo\u015fa gitmemesi i\u00e7in ger\u00e7eklerle y\u00fczle\u015fmek ve do\u011fru sonu\u00e7lar \u00e7\u0131karmak zorunludur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Derya \u00d6zcan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u201cHalep\u2019te elde edilen sonu\u00e7 ger\u00e7ek bir zaferdir!\u201d...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":8495,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63,29],"tags":[],"manset":[],"class_list":["post-8494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-derya-ozcan","category-manset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8494","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8494"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8494\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8496,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8494\/revisions\/8496"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8494"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8494"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=8494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}