1984 \u00d6l\u00fcm Orucu \u015fehitlerinin, Gazi Direni\u015fi’nde ve Haziran Ayaklanmas\u0131’nda ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirenlerin, halk\u0131n sanat\u0131n\u0131 ve kavgas\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcten \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fcz ozanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n an\u0131s\u0131na…<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Haziran, T\u00fcrkiye halklar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fccadele tarihinde yaln\u0131zca bir takvim ay\u0131 de\u011fildir. Haziran; i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcye kar\u015f\u0131 aya\u011fa kalkt\u0131\u011f\u0131, emek\u00e7i halk\u0131n bask\u0131 ve zulme kar\u015f\u0131 direni\u015fi b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, devrimci ve demokratik m\u00fccadelelerin tarihsel haf\u0131zas\u0131nda \u00f6zel bir yere sahip olan m\u00fccadele ay\u0131d\u0131r. Bu nedenle Haziran’\u0131 yaln\u0131zca ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f olaylar\u0131n toplam\u0131 olarak de\u011fil, s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesinin s\u00fcreklili\u011fi i\u00e7inde de\u011ferlendirmek gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ve emek\u00e7i halklar\u0131 i\u00e7in 15-16 Haziran 1970 B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Direni\u015fi’nin miras\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r. On binlerce i\u015f\u00e7inin sendikal haklar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc savunmak i\u00e7in fabrikalardan \u00e7\u0131karak sokaklar\u0131 doldurdu\u011fu bu b\u00fcy\u00fck kalk\u0131\u015fma, T\u00fcrkiye i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n tarihindeki en \u00f6nemli d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktalar\u0131ndan biridir. Haziran, o g\u00fcnden bu yana sermaye d\u00fczenine kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fckselen s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesinin sembollerinden biri olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu tarihsel direni\u015f hatt\u0131, 12 Eyl\u00fcl fa\u015fist darbesinin karanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da kesintiye u\u011framad\u0131. Emperyalizmin ve sermaye s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda \u015fekillendirilen 24 Ocak kararlar\u0131yla birlikte i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n kazan\u0131mlar\u0131 hedef al\u0131n\u0131rken, cezaevleri de devrimci iradenin k\u0131r\u0131lmak istendi\u011fi mekanlara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. \u0130\u015fte bu ko\u015fullarda 1984 \u00d6l\u00fcm Orucu Direni\u015fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Devrimci tutsaklar, insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulamalara ve teslim alma politikalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 bedenlerini m\u00fccadele alan\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fcler. \u00d6l\u00fcm Orucu \u015fehitleri, yaln\u0131zca cezaevi ko\u015fullar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 de\u011fil, fa\u015fizme ve teslimiyet dayatmalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 direni\u015fin simgesi oldular.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Haziran ayn\u0131 zamanda 12 Mart 1995<\/em> <\/strong><\/em>Gazi Direni\u015fi’nin haf\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r. 1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda Gazi Mahallesi’nde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen provokatif sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan binlerce emek\u00e7i, Alevi ve devrimci halk, devlet destekli katliam politikalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 sokaklara \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. G\u00fcnlerce s\u00fcren direni\u015fte devlet g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 ate\u015f sonucu onlarca insan ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi, y\u00fczlercesi yaraland\u0131. Gazi, yoksul mahallelerin yaln\u0131zca ekmek ve ya\u015fam m\u00fccadelesi vermedi\u011fini; ayn\u0131 zamanda fa\u015fizme, ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ve devlet ter\u00f6r\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 da direndi\u011fini g\u00f6steren tarihsel bir \u00f6rnek olarak haf\u0131zalara kaz\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Haziran’\u0131n direni\u015f gelene\u011fi, 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda milyonlar\u0131n kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Haziran Ayaklanmas\u0131’yla yeni bir tarihsel evreye ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta bir park\u0131n savunulmas\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan m\u00fccadele, k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede otoriterle\u015fmeye, sermayenin kent ya\u011fmas\u0131na, bask\u0131lara ve ya\u015fam tarz\u0131na m\u00fcdahalelere kar\u015f\u0131 \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131nda bir halk hareketine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Milyonlar sokaklara \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131, meydanlar \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve dayan\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu b\u00fcy\u00fck halk hareketi s\u0131ras\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitiren Ethem Sar\u0131s\u00fcl\u00fck, Ali \u0130smail Korkmaz, Abdullah C\u00f6mert, Mehmet Ayval\u0131ta\u015f, Ahmet Atakan, Medeni Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, Berkin Elvan, Hasan Ferit Gedik ve di\u011fer m\u00fccadele insanlar\u0131, Haziran’\u0131n direni\u015f tarihine adlar\u0131n\u0131 yazd\u0131rd\u0131lar. Onlar\u0131n an\u0131lar\u0131, yaln\u0131zca bir d\u00f6nemin de\u011fil; e\u015fitlik, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve adalet m\u00fccadelesinin kal\u0131c\u0131 sembolleri olarak ya\u015famaya devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Haziran’\u0131n anlam\u0131n\u0131 derinle\u015ftiren bir di\u011fer unsur ise halk\u0131n sanat ve edebiyat alan\u0131ndaki b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011ferleridir. N\u00e2z\u0131m Hikmet’in \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck tutkusu, Ahmed Arif’in halk\u0131n ac\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve direncini anlatan dizeleri, Orhan Kemal’in emek\u00e7i insan\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 anlatan eserleri bug\u00fcn de m\u00fccadele edenlerin haf\u0131zas\u0131nda ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. Karadeniz’in asi sesi sustu, ama dalgalar h\u00e2l\u00e2 onun t\u00fcrk\u00fclerini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Kaz\u0131m Koyuncu, bir \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fck isyan\u0131 k\u0131sa bir hayata s\u0131\u011fd\u0131r\u0131p milyonlar\u0131n y\u00fcre\u011finde ya\u015famaya devam ediyor. Onlar\u0131n sanat\u0131, yaln\u0131zca estetik bir \u00fcretim de\u011fil; emek\u00e7ilerin, yoksullar\u0131n ve ezilenlerin sesi olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu nedenle Haziran, yaln\u0131zca ge\u00e7mi\u015fe ait bir anma de\u011fil, bug\u00fcne ve gelece\u011fe dair bir m\u00fccadele \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i direni\u015flerinden mahalle barikatlar\u0131na, cezaevi direni\u015flerinden meydanlar\u0131 dolduran milyonlara kadar uzanan bu tarihsel birikim; sermaye d\u00fczenine, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcye, bask\u0131ya ve gericili\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen m\u00fccadelenin ortak haf\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bug\u00fcn de ekonomik krizlerin faturas\u0131n\u0131n emek\u00e7ilere \u00f6detilmek istendi\u011fi, demokratik haklar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, sava\u015f ve bask\u0131 politikalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ko\u015fullarda Haziran’\u0131n miras\u0131 g\u00fcncelli\u011fini korumaktad\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Haziran; i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n, gen\u00e7li\u011fin, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n, emek\u00e7ilerin ve ezilen halklar\u0131n e\u015fitlik, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve sosyalizm m\u00fccadelesinin tarihsel simgelerinden biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d6l\u00fcm Orucu \u015fehitleri, Gazi’nin direnenleri, Haziran Ayaklanmas\u0131’n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fczleri ve halk\u0131n sanat\u0131n\u0131 yaratan b\u00fcy\u00fck ustalar, bu m\u00fccadele gelene\u011finin ayr\u0131lmaz par\u00e7alar\u0131d\u0131r. Onlar\u0131n b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 miras, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcz ve \u00f6zg\u00fcr bir d\u00fcnya \u00f6zlemi s\u00fcrd\u00fck\u00e7e ya\u015famaya devam edecektir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 1984 \u00d6l\u00fcm Orucu \u015fehitlerinin, Gazi Direni\u015fi’nde ve...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":9715,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,29],"tags":[],"manset":[],"class_list":["post-9714","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler","category-manset"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9714","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9714"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9714\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9716,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9714\/revisions\/9716"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9715"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9714"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kolektifmucadele1.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=9714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}